is direct material variance a measure of?

Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter8: Standard Costs And Variances
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10Q: What is the direct labor time variance?
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what is direct material variance a measure of?

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Direct material variance is the difference between standard material costs and actual material costs paid. It can be seen in the form of price or usage variation. The direct material variance is composed of two other variances, which are listed below. It is standard practice to calculate and report such two variances separately so that management can determine whether the variances are due to purchasing or manufacturing issues. Direct material variances are typically charged to the cost of sales in the period in which they occur.  The relationship between domestic material consumption (DMC) and DMI indicates the extent to which material resource inputs are used for domestic consumption or exported to be consumed in other economies.

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