is the speed of each neutron as t

icon
Related questions
Question
Protons and neutrons (together called nucleons) are held
together in the nucleus of an atom by a force called the
strong force. At very small separations, the strong force
between two nucleons is larger than the repulsive electrical
force between two protons-hence its name. But the strong
force quickly weakens as the distance between the protons
increases. A well-established model for the potential energy
of two nucleons interacting via the strong force is
U = U₁[1 - e */*o]
where is the distance between the centers of the two
nucleons, xo is a constant having the value
Xo = 2.0 × 10-15 m, and U₁ = 6.0 × 10-¹¹ J.
Quantum effects are essential for a proper understanding of
nucleons, but let us innocently consider two neutrons as if
they were small, hard, electrically neutral spheres of mass
1.67 x 10-27 kg and diameter 1.0 × 10-15 m. Suppose
you hold two neutrons 9.0 × 10-15 m apart, measured
between their centers, then release them.
What is the speed of each neutron as they crash together? Keep in mind that both neutrons are moving.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
V =
μÃ
Value
Submit
Units
X Incorrect; Try Again
w
Previous Answers Request Answer
?
Units input for part A
Transcribed Image Text:Protons and neutrons (together called nucleons) are held together in the nucleus of an atom by a force called the strong force. At very small separations, the strong force between two nucleons is larger than the repulsive electrical force between two protons-hence its name. But the strong force quickly weakens as the distance between the protons increases. A well-established model for the potential energy of two nucleons interacting via the strong force is U = U₁[1 - e */*o] where is the distance between the centers of the two nucleons, xo is a constant having the value Xo = 2.0 × 10-15 m, and U₁ = 6.0 × 10-¹¹ J. Quantum effects are essential for a proper understanding of nucleons, but let us innocently consider two neutrons as if they were small, hard, electrically neutral spheres of mass 1.67 x 10-27 kg and diameter 1.0 × 10-15 m. Suppose you hold two neutrons 9.0 × 10-15 m apart, measured between their centers, then release them. What is the speed of each neutron as they crash together? Keep in mind that both neutrons are moving. Express your answer with the appropriate units. V = μà Value Submit Units X Incorrect; Try Again w Previous Answers Request Answer ? Units input for part A
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer