CONCEPTS IN FED.TAX.,2020-W/ACCESS
20th Edition
ISBN:9780357110362
Author:Murphy
Publisher:Murphy
Chapter13: Choice Of Business Entity—general Tax And Nontax Factors/formation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 60P
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c. What amount of gain or loss does Ernesto recognize if the transaction is structured as a Type A merger?

 

d. What is Ernesto’s tax basis in the STS stock he receives in the exchange?

Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Amy and Brian were investigating the acquisition of a tax accounting business, Bottom Line Incorporated (BLI). As part of
their discussions with the sole shareholder of the corporation, Ernesto Young, they examined the company's tax
accounting balance sheet. The relevant information is summarized as follows: (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if
applicable. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Adjusted Tax
Basis
$ 15,000
22,000
FMV
Appreciation
Cash
Receivables
Building
15,000
22,000
95,000
204,000
$ 336,000
47,500
44,000
47,500
160,000
$ 207,500
Land
$ 128,500
Total
$ 24,000
113,000
$ 24,000
Payables
Mortgage*
113,000
$ 137,000
* The mortgage is attached to the building and land.
$ 137,000
Total
Ernesto was asking for $432,000 for the company. His tax basis in the BLI stock was $165,000. Included in the sales price
was an unrecognized customer list valued at $165,000. The unallocated portion of the purchase price ($68,000) will be
recorded as goodwill.
Rather than purchase BLI directly, Amy and Brian will have their corporation, Spartan Tax Services (STS), acquire the
business from Ernesto in a tax-deferred Type A merger. Amy and Brian would like Ernesto to continue to run BLI, which he
agreed to do if he could obtain an equity interest in STS. As part of the agreement, Amy and Brian propose to pay Ernesto
$216,000 plus voting stock in STS worth $216,000. Ernesto will become a 10 percent shareholder in STS after the
transaction.
b. What amount of gain or loss does BLI recognize if the transaction is structured as a Type A merger? What amount of corporate-level
tax does BLI pay as a result of the transaction, assuming a tax rate of 21 percent?
Gain or loss recognized
92,505
Corporate-level tax
$
92,505
Transcribed Image Text:Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Amy and Brian were investigating the acquisition of a tax accounting business, Bottom Line Incorporated (BLI). As part of their discussions with the sole shareholder of the corporation, Ernesto Young, they examined the company's tax accounting balance sheet. The relevant information is summarized as follows: (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.) Adjusted Tax Basis $ 15,000 22,000 FMV Appreciation Cash Receivables Building 15,000 22,000 95,000 204,000 $ 336,000 47,500 44,000 47,500 160,000 $ 207,500 Land $ 128,500 Total $ 24,000 113,000 $ 24,000 Payables Mortgage* 113,000 $ 137,000 * The mortgage is attached to the building and land. $ 137,000 Total Ernesto was asking for $432,000 for the company. His tax basis in the BLI stock was $165,000. Included in the sales price was an unrecognized customer list valued at $165,000. The unallocated portion of the purchase price ($68,000) will be recorded as goodwill. Rather than purchase BLI directly, Amy and Brian will have their corporation, Spartan Tax Services (STS), acquire the business from Ernesto in a tax-deferred Type A merger. Amy and Brian would like Ernesto to continue to run BLI, which he agreed to do if he could obtain an equity interest in STS. As part of the agreement, Amy and Brian propose to pay Ernesto $216,000 plus voting stock in STS worth $216,000. Ernesto will become a 10 percent shareholder in STS after the transaction. b. What amount of gain or loss does BLI recognize if the transaction is structured as a Type A merger? What amount of corporate-level tax does BLI pay as a result of the transaction, assuming a tax rate of 21 percent? Gain or loss recognized 92,505 Corporate-level tax $ 92,505
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