John works at Frito-Lay distribution center. He is paid $20 per hour and can choose how many hours he can work a week. However, if he works 30 hours per week he is eligible for health insurance and other benefits worth $100 to him. Which of the graphs below show John’s budget constraint in this scenario?
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John works at Frito-Lay distribution center. He is paid $20 per hour and can choose how many hours he can work a week. However, if he works 30 hours per week he is eligible for health insurance and other benefits worth $100 to him. Which of the graphs below show John’s budget constraint in this scenario?
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- Assuming the two good case. When a person is attempting to maximize utility and the price of one of the two goods increases, then: The budget constraint will contract (rotate towards the origin), shifting the budget line inward indicating more choices are now affordable and a lower utility level is now possible. The budget constraint will contract (rotate towards the origin), shifting the budget line outward indicating fewer more are now affordable and a higher utility level is now possible. The budget constraint will contract (rotate towards the origin), shifting the budget line inward indicating fewer choices are now affordable and a lower utility level is now possible.Suppose a family (with 1 child) earns $50,000 per year and there is no publicly provided education. Assume the price of other goods is $2,000 and the price for education/ year is $5,000. Show how a school voucher redeemable for $20,000 worth of education changes the family's budget constraint. What happens to the amount of education the family purchases for the child?• Sam enjoys leisure time and money, which comes from working. • Sam has 16 non-sleeping hours in a day to work with. • Sam earns $10 per hour while working. Sam gets 1 unit of utility out of each dollar earned. • Sam gets 20 units of utility from the first hour of leisure, 18 units from the second, 16 units from the third, etc. What kind of budget constraint should we draw to analyze Sam's decision of how much to work? How many hours should Sam work to get as much utility as possible? How many hours should Sam devote to leisure to get as much utility as possible?
- Assuming the two good case. When a person is attempting to maximize utility and income increases, then: a. The budget constraint expands, shifting the budget line outward indicating more choices are now affordable and a higher utility level is now possible. b. The budget constraint contracts, shifting the budget line outward indicating more choices are now affordable and a higher utility level is now possible. c. The budget constraint expands, shifting the budget line inward indicating more choices are now affordable and a lower utility level is now possible. d. The budget constraint contracts, shifting the budget line outward indicating more choices are now affordable and a lower utility level is now possible.Describe in detail, explaining detail, and provide a matching drawing of your own budget constraint.Explain why the lifetime budget constraint must be satisfied as a strict equality
- Martha spends 5 hours of free time exercising and playing music per day. The table below represents the level of utility she receives from the various combinations of exercise and music activities. For instance, if she only plays music, her total utility from exercise will be 0, and the utility from music will be 50. If she exercises for 1 hour, she will receive a level of utility of 25. Utility is measured in ‘utils’; those numbers are arbitrary and designed to quantify the benefits received from various actions. Utility for Exercise Utility from Music 0 utils from 0 hours of exercise 50 utils from 5 hours of music 25 utils for 1 hours of exercise 45 utils from 4 hours of music 40 35 45 20 50 0 Marginal analysis will help Martha in her decision making regarding how to spend her free time because ... All answers are correct. She will realize which activity is more important to her. She will be able to find the combination of music and exercise which gives…Which of the following statements about a budget line is correct? The opportunity cost of the good is represented by the slope of the budget line measured along the x-axis. Consuming more of one thing entails consuming more of the other in terms of budget. The budget line shifts leftward as the consumer's budget increases, but the slope remains unchanged. Because the consumer may afford both things, the slope of the budget line indicates that there is no tradeoff between them. None of the above.The local swimming pool charges nonmembers $10 per visit. If you join the pool, you can swim for $5 per visit, but you have to pay an annual fee of $F. Use an indifference curve diagram to find the value of F that would make it just worthwhile for you to join the pool. Suppose that the pool charged you exactly that value. Would you swim more or less than you did before joining? Use income and substitution effects to explain your answer.
- Public schooling is a "take-it-or-leave-it" option. Individuals are not allowed to supplement public education with private lessons. How would the diagram be modified if parents could purchase additional houses of education for their children who are already enrolled in public school? a. No change to the diagram b. The budget constraint shifts to the right and passes point X c. The budget constraint shifts left and passes point c0 d. The indifference curve shifts down and to the left and passes point xAssuming the two good case. When a person is attempting to maximize utility and the price of one of the two goods increases, then: a. The budget constraint will expand (rotate away from the origin), shifting the budget line outward indicating fewer choices are now affordable and a lower utility level is now possible. b. The budget constraint will contract (rotate towards the origin), shifting the budget line inward indicating more choices are now affordable and a lower utility level is now possible. c. The budget constraint will contract (rotate towards the origin), shifting the budget line outward indicating fewer more are now affordable and a higher utility level is now possible. d. The budget constraint will contract (rotate towards the origin), shifting the budget line inward indicating fewer choices are now affordable and a lower utility level is now possible.Assume you can work as many hours you wish at £12 per hour (net of tax). If you do not work, you have no income. You have no ability to borrow or lend, so your consumption, c, is simply equal to your income. Assume that your optimal choice of consumption and leisure is to work 8 hours per day. Illustrate this choice diagrammatically using the feasible set and indifference curves.
