K An old forklift is due for a replacement analysis. It has a current market value $10,000. The market values and operation and maintenance costs for each of the remaining years of service are given below. The MARR is 17% per year. (a) Complete the table of marginal costs of the old forklift for each of the remaining years of service. (b) If the challenger has a minimum EUAC of $7,415, answer the two additional questions. Year 1 (a) Fill in the table below. (Round to the nearest dollar.) Forklift (Defender) MV at EOY $6,000 5,000 4,000 2,000 Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when MARR = 17% per year. Year 1 2 3 4 O&M Costs COL $4,000 4,000 4,500 5,500 Marginal Cost $

K An old forklift is due for a replacement analysis. It has a current market value $10,000. The market values and operation and maintenance costs for each of the remaining years of service are given below. The MARR is 17% per year. (a) Complete the table of marginal costs of the old forklift for each of the remaining years of service. (b) If the challenger has a minimum EUAC of $7,415, answer the two additional questions. Year 1 (a) Fill in the table below. (Round to the nearest dollar.) Forklift (Defender) MV at EOY $6,000 5,000 4,000 2,000 Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when MARR = 17% per year. Year 1 2 3 4 O&M Costs COL $4,000 4,000 4,500 5,500 Marginal Cost $

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305506381

Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Chapter17: Long-term Investment Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2E

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A machine that has been used for 8 years has a market value of $2,500 now, which decreases by $100 each year for the next 5 years. Maintenance costs this year are $5k, and for the next 5 years they are estimated at $6k, $7k, $8k and $9k. Determine the marginal cost of extending the service for two years if the MARR is 12%. Answer the questions: a) How much is the loss in market value in year 2? b) How much is the loss in interest in year 2? c) What is the Marginal Cost in year 2? d) If the machine's minimum EUAC is $5,500, when, in years, should the machine be replaced?
An $80,000 baling machine for recycled paper was purchased by the XYZ company two years ago. The current MV of the machine is $50,000, and it can be kept in service for seven more years. MARR is 12% per year and the projected net annual receipts (revenues less expenses) and end-of-year market values for the machine are shown below. When is the best time for the company to abandon this project? END OF YEAR 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Net annual receipts $20,000 $20,000 $18,000 $15,000 $12,000 $6,000 $3,000 Market value 40,000 32,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000
An existing robot can be kept if $2,000 is spent now to upgrade it for future service requirements. Alternatively, the company can purchase a new robot to replace the old robot. The following estimates have been developed for both the defender and challenger. The company?s before-tax MARR is 20% per year. Based on this information, should the existing robot be replaced right now? Assume the robot will be needed for an indefinite period of time. (Hint: Use the AW method)
A start-up biotech company is considering making an investment of $100,000 in a new filtration system. The associated estimates are summarized below: Annual receipts $75,000 Annual expenses $45,000 Useful life 8 years Terminal book value (EOY 8) $20,000 Terminal market value $0 Straight-line depreciation will be used, and the effective income tax rate is 20%. The after-tax MARR is 15% per year. Determine whether this investment is an attractive option for the company.
Anew forklift truck will require an investment of $30,000 and is expectedto have end-of-year market values and annual expenses as shown in the Table below.If MARR (before tax) is 10% per year, Önd the Economic Service Life of the truck.Market Value Annual ExpensesEnd of year at end of year during year1 $22,500 $3,0002 $16,875 $4,5003 $12,750 $7,0004 $9,750 $10,0005 $7,125 $13,000 please dont use excell
A boiler was bought for P1,500,000 cost of installation and shipping amounted to P200,000. The estimated salvage value after 20 years is 10% of the unit cost. Twelve years later the boiler will be rehabilitated at a cost of P300,000. Salvage value and economic life were expected to increase by P50,000 and 5 years respectively. Using the sinking fund method with 10% interest, determine the book value at the end of 18 years.
Economic Life Exercises1. A machine costs $ 10,000 and is expected to be scrapped for $ 1,500 inthe moment he retires. Operating expenses for the first year are expected to be $ 3,500 and increasing by $ 400 as a result of the impairment; and operating income Estimated $ 20,000 If the MARR is 15%, determine the economic life of the machine.
With the estimates shown below, Sarah needs to determine the trade-in (replacement) value of machine X that will render its AW equal to that of machine Y at an interest rate of 11% per year. Determine the replacement value. Machine X Machine Y Market Value, $ ? 92,000 Annual Cost, $ per Year −60,000 −40,000 for year 1,increasing by 2000 per year thereafter. Salvage Value 11,500 16,000 Life, Years 3 5 The replacement value is $ .
A present asset (defender) has a current market value of $85,000 (year 0 dollars). Estimated market values at the end of the next three years, expressed in year 0 dollars, are MV1= $73,000, MV2 = $60,000, MV3 = $40,000. The annual expenses (expressed in year 0 dollars) are $15,000 and are expected to increase at 4.5% per year. The before-tax nominal MARR is 15% per year. The best challenger has an economic life of five years and its associated EUAC is $39,100. Market values are expected to increase at the rate of inflation which is 3% per year. Based on this information and a before-tax analysis, what are the marginal costs of the defender each year and when should you plan to replace the defender with the challenger?
A certain equipment costs P7,000 has an economic life of n years and a salvage value P350 at the end of n years. If the book value at the end of 4 years is equal to P2197.22, compute for the economic life of the equipment using the sum of years digit method.
A subsidiary of AEP places in service electric generating and transmissionequipment at a cost of $3,000,000. It is expected to last 30 years with a salvage value of $250,000. The equipment will increase net income by $500,000 in the first year, increasing by 2.4% each year thereafter. The subsidiary’s tax rate is 25% and the after-tax MARR is 9%. There is some concern that the need for this equipment will last only 10 years and will need to be sold off for $550,000 at that time. Develop tables using aspreadsheet to determine the ATCF for each year and the after-tax PW, AW, IRR, and ERR after only 10 years to see if the venture would be worthwhile economically. Solve, a. Use straight-line depreciation (no half-year convention). b. Use MACRS-GDS and state the appropriate property class. c. Use double declining balance depreciation (no half-year convention, no switching).
A construction company is considering acquiring a new earthmover. The purchase price is $105,000,and an additional $28,000 is required to modify the equipment for special use by the company. The equipment falls into the MACRS seven-year classification (the tax life), and it will be sold after five years (the project life) for $55,000.The purchase of the earthmover will have no effect on revenues, but the machine is expected to save the firm $70,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal tax rate is 21%. Assume that the initial investment is to be financed by a bank loan at an interest rate of 6% payable annually. Determine the after-tax cash flows by using the generalized cash flow approach and the worth of the investment for this project if the firm's MARR is known to be 11%.