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Assume that you are the accountant for Computer Consultants. Prior to this year, Computer Consultants operated out of a leased office. However, the company purchased its own office building this year. The building is in an area where real estate values have been increasing an average of 6 percent per year.
The owner of Computer Consultants has asked why you recorded
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- For each of the following situations write the principle, assumption, or concept that justifies or explains what occurred. A. A landscaper received a customers order and cash prepayment to install sod at a house that would not be ready for installation until March of next year. The owner should record the revenue from the customer order in March of next year, not in December of this year. B. A company divides its income statements into four quarters for the year. C. Land is purchased for $205,000 cash; the land is reported on the balance sheet of the purchaser at $205,000. D. Brandys Flower Shop is forecasting its balance sheet for the next five years. E. When preparing financials for a company, the owner makes sure that the expense transactions are kept separate from expenses of the other company that he owns. F. A company records the expenses incurred to generate the revenues reported.The company founder hires us as consultants and asks that we oversee the accounting for new equipment purchased on January 1. The founder wants to know the implications of different depreciation methods and estimates for the company’s financial statements. Those statements will be used to attract financing from new investors and creditors. At the end of the equipment’s first year in operation, we are given the following Tableau Dashboard. 1(a). Assume the company uses straight-line depreciation for the equipment. At the beginning of the second year, we determine that the equipment has only two more years of remaining useful life. Compute the equipment’s book value at the end of its first year.1(b). Assume the company uses straight-line depreciation for the equipment. At the beginning of the second year, we determine that the equipment has only two more years of remaining useful life. Compute the depreciation for the second year given the revised useful life estimate.2. At the end of…Can I please get help with this practice question? Stuart Manufacturing Company was started on January 1, year 1, when it acquired $89,000 cash by issuing common stock. Stuart immediately purchased office furniture and manufacturing equipment costing $32,000 and $40,000, respectively. The office furniture had an eight-year useful life and a zero salvage value. The manufacturing equipment had a $4,000 salvage value and an expected useful life of six years. The company paid $12,000 for salaries of administrative personnel and $21,000 for wages to production personnel. Finally, the company paid $26,000 for raw materials that were used to make inventory. All inventory was started and completed during the year. Stuart completed production on 10,000 units of product and sold 8,000 units at a price of $9 each in year 1. (Assume that all transactions are cash transactions and that product costs are computed in accordance with GAAP.) Required Determine the total product cost and the average…
- Harris Corp. is a technology start-up currently in its second year of operations. The company didn’t purchase any assets this year but purchased the following assets in the prior year: Placed in Asset Service Basis Office equipment August 14 $ 10,200 Manufacturing equipment April 15 70,000 Computer system June 1 18,000 Total $ 98,200 Harris did not know depreciation was tax deductible until it hired an accountant this year and didn’t claim any depreciation deduction in its first year of operation. (Use MACRS Table 1 and Table 2.) Problem 10-55 Part b (Algo) b. What is the basis of the office equipment at the end of the second year? (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.) Basis of Office Equipment:$_______?Presented below is information related to Cramer, Inc. Instructions Comment on the appropriateness of the accounting procedures followed by Cramer, Inc. a. Depreciation expense on the building for the year was $60,000. Because the building was increasing in value during the year, the controller decided to charge the depreciation expense to retained earnings instead of to net income. The following entry is recorded. Retained Earnings 60,000 Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings 60,000 b. Materials were purchased on January 1, 2020, for $120,000 and this amount was entered in the Materials account. On December 31, 2020, the materials would have cost $141,000, so the following entry is made. Inventory 21,000 Gain on Inventories 21,000 c. During the year, the company purchased equipment through the issuance of common stock. The stock had a par value of $135,000 and a fair value of $450,000. The fair value of the equipment was not…Jon Yanta, owner of Yanta’s Yard Care, is disappointed that his business incurred a net loss for June of the current year. Mr. Yanta would have preferred not to have to reduce his capital by $880.00. He knows that you are studying accounting, so Mr. Yanta asks you to analyze his work sheet for June. Review the statements provided in the worksheet, and based on your analysis of the work sheet, indicate the likely causes of the net loss for Yanta’s Yard Care as well as the steps Mr. Yanta can take to avoid a net loss in future months. Select True or False for each of the given statements. Jon Yanta’s sales exceeded the amount of his expenses. Reducing expenses could improve the company’s results. An increase in total revenue could result in net income. Rent expense of $5,500 would have resulted in net income. Supplies expense were not a significant portion of total expenses. Selling more services would have no effect on revenues. An increase in prices could result in higher…
- Neptune purchased a new storage facility on April 1, 2021. The new building cost $80,000. A new member of the accounting team recorded depreciation on the new facility using the sum-of-the-years (SYD) method. The manager was impressed with his hard work, since he appropriately used partial year depreciation and used the method correctly. However, she had to remind him Neptune uses the straight line method for buildings. Unfortunately, the mistake in method wasn't corrected before the financial statements were created. Critical Thinking Calculate each of the required ratios using the original values (before any changes) and the updated values (after your changes). At the time of the purchase, the operations manager estimated that the new facility would be used for 5 years and would have a $2,000 salvage value. What are the journal entries for this scenario?On October 1st, you purchased a residentialhome in which to locate your professional office for$350,000. The appraisal is divided into $80,000 forthe land and $270,000 for the building.(a) In your first year of ownership, how much canyou deduct for depreciation for tax purposes?(b) Suppose that the property was sold at $375,000at the end of fourth year of ownership. What isthe book value of the property?Early in the fiscal year, The Beanery purchases a delivery vehicle for $40,000. At the end of the year, the machine has a fair value of $33,000. The company controller records depreciation expense of $7,000 for the year, the decline in the vehicle’s value. Explain why the controller’s approach to recording depreciation expense is not correct.
- The draft financial statements of Blue Oak Investments for the year to 31 December 20X9 are being prepared and the accountant has requested your advice on dealing with the following issues A. Blue Oak Investments has an administration building which it no longer needs following a delayering exercise. On 1 July 20X9 Blue Oak Investments entered into an agreement to let the building out to another company. The building cost $600,000 on 1 January 20X0 and is being depreciated over 50 years. Blue Oak Investments applies the fair value model under IAS 40 and the fair value of the building was judged to be $800,000 on 1 July 20X9. This valuation had not changed at 31 December 20X9. Another building has been let out for a number of years. It had a fair value of $550,000 at 31 December 20X8 and $740,000 at 31 December 20X9. Explain how these two buildings should be accounted for in the financial statements of Blue Oak Investments for the year to 31 December 20X9 and quantify the amounts…The Spinach Corporation just purchased an expensive piece of equipment. Assume that the firm planned to depreciate the equipment over 5 years, but then the taxation office passed a provision that requires the company to depreciate the equipment over 7 years. Which of the following will occur as a result of this new law? Select one: a. cash position will improve b. net income will be lower c. operating income, or EBIT, will increase d. taxable income will be lowerYou are auditing the financial records of a company and are reviewing the depreciation computations. Included in the assets are two buildings and numerous machines in each building. One of the buildings is used to manufacture components of toys and the other for assembly and packing, using the manufactured components as well as others purchased from suppliers. You see that the company uses straight-line depreciation over 40 years for the buildings and 20 years for the machinery. You decide to ask the CFO about these calculations, and he replies, “We use 40 years for the buildings because it is close to the 39 we use for tax. And our best guess is that we will replace the machines twice while we use the building. And the method is easy to use and most companies use it, don’t they? Or have things changed that much since I was in college?” You feel as if you have annoyed the CFO with your questions, so you decide to leave. As you walk back to your office, you recall from earlier in the…