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Lantus (Insulin glargine)
A patient takes 50 U insulin a day.
How many insulin vials do you need for a 90 day supply?
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- The enzyme trypsin is sold as a dietary enzyme supplement. Explain what happens to trypsin taken with food.Compare and contrast the formulations insulin lispro, insulin aspart and protamine zinc insulin. Describe how the structure and properties of the formulation help control the rate and which insulin enters bloodstream.Which of the following classes of compounds stimulates the release of insulin from pancreatic β-cells? a. Thiourylenes b. Biguanides c. Progestins d. Sulfonylureas e. α-Glucosides inhibitors
- Insulin 15 units per day for 30 days How many vials are needed for a month supply? Hint: Find out how many units in an insulin vialGlycerol cannot be used for a cell's energy needs. is this statement true or false?Hypophosphatemia is found in diabetes mellitus and starvation, justify this statement? (Subject: Clinical biochemistry)
- Eating non-fibrous carbohydrates can cause a cycle of glucose dependenceand hunger represented by a glucose crash. Explain this situation showing the levels of insulin and blood glucose under this situationThe insulin that does not have a peak of action is:A. Glulisin (Apidra)B. Glargine (Lantus)C. Isophane (Protaphane)D. Biphasic Insulin N 70/30E. Aspart (Novolog)You have the task of producing 3 kilogram of porcine (pig) insulin from pig pancreases to create an emergency stockpile of insulin. You know that a typical adult pig has a 269 gram pancreas and it is possible to produce 15 micromoles of purified insulin from 1 kg of pancreatic tissue. How many fresh pig carcasses would you need to produce 3 kg of insulin?
- Which of the following is true about vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)? A. It is a sterol. B. It is a hormone precursor. C. Humans enzymatically synthesize their own Vitamin D3. D. It is converted into a biologically active form by UV light from sunlight.Alcoholics tend to be malnourished, with thiamine deficiency being a particularly severe problem.Suggest a reason why this is so.Someone is born without the ability to create insulin. Describe and explain the effect this would have on their ability to maintain homeostasis of blood glucose.