Let f and g be continuous functions defined on a compact interval [a, b]. Assume that g(x) > 0 for all x E [a, b]. Prove that there exists xo E [a, b] such that qu | f(x)g(x)dx = f(wo) / g(x)dx. a (Hint: consider using change of variable and the integral mean value theorem or the second mean value theorem.) Is the same conclusion true if we remove the assumption g(x) > 0? If yes, please give a proof; if no, please give a counterexample.

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
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Chapter3: Functions
Section3.3: More On Functions; Piecewise-defined Functions
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Let f and g be continuous functions defined on a compact interval [a, b].
Assume that g(x) > 0 for all x E [a, b]. Prove that there exists xo E [a, b] such that
9.
| f(x)g(x)dr = f (xo) | g(x)dx.
а
a
(Hint: consider using change of variable and the integral mean value theorem or the second
mean value theorem.)
Is the same conclusion true if we remove the assumption g(x) > 0? If yes, please
give a proof; if no, please give a counterexample.
Transcribed Image Text:Let f and g be continuous functions defined on a compact interval [a, b]. Assume that g(x) > 0 for all x E [a, b]. Prove that there exists xo E [a, b] such that 9. | f(x)g(x)dr = f (xo) | g(x)dx. а a (Hint: consider using change of variable and the integral mean value theorem or the second mean value theorem.) Is the same conclusion true if we remove the assumption g(x) > 0? If yes, please give a proof; if no, please give a counterexample.
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