Let x be the number of packages being mailed by a randomly selected customer at a certain shipping facility. Suppose the distribution of X is as follows. P(x) 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 (a) Consider a random sample of size n = 2 (two customers), and let x be the sample mean number of packages shipped. Obtain the probability distribution of X. 1 1.5 2.5 3.5 4 P(x) (b) Refer to part (a) and calculate P(XS 2.5). (c) Again consider a random sample of sizen = 2, but now focus on the statistic R = the sample range (difference between the largest and smallest values in the sample). Obtain the distribution of R. [Hint: Calculate the value of R for each outcome and use the probabilities from part (a).) 1 2 3 P(R) (d) If a random sample of size n = 4 is selected, what is P(X S 1.5)? [Hint: You should not have to list all possible outcomes, only those for which xs 1.5.]

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Chapter8: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 39E: Assume that the probability that an airplane engine will fail during a torture test is 12and that...
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Let X be the number of packages being mailed by a randomly selected customer at a certain shipping facility. Suppose the distribution of X is as follows.
1
3
4
p(x) | 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1
(a) Consider a random sample of size n = 2 (two customers), and let X be the sample mean number of packages shipped. Obtain the probability distribution of X.
1
1.5
2.5
3
3.5
4
P(x)
(b) Refer to part (a) and calculate P(X S 2.5).
(c) Again consider a random sample of size n = 2, but now focus on the statistic R = the sample range (difference between the largest and smallest values in the sample). Obtain the distribution of R. [Hint: Calculate the value of R for each outcome and use the
probabilities from part (a).]
R
P(R)
(d) If a random sample of size n = 4 is selected, what is P(X < 1.5)? [Hint: You should not have to list all possible outcomes, only those for which x < 1.5.]
Transcribed Image Text:Let X be the number of packages being mailed by a randomly selected customer at a certain shipping facility. Suppose the distribution of X is as follows. 1 3 4 p(x) | 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 (a) Consider a random sample of size n = 2 (two customers), and let X be the sample mean number of packages shipped. Obtain the probability distribution of X. 1 1.5 2.5 3 3.5 4 P(x) (b) Refer to part (a) and calculate P(X S 2.5). (c) Again consider a random sample of size n = 2, but now focus on the statistic R = the sample range (difference between the largest and smallest values in the sample). Obtain the distribution of R. [Hint: Calculate the value of R for each outcome and use the probabilities from part (a).] R P(R) (d) If a random sample of size n = 4 is selected, what is P(X < 1.5)? [Hint: You should not have to list all possible outcomes, only those for which x < 1.5.]
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