Let x, y be real numbers. Determine which of the following statements are true. For those that are true, prove them. For those that are false, provide a counter example. For the purpose of a counter example you may assume without proof that√2, e ,π and  ln 2 are all irrational. (a) If x and y are both rational, then xy is rational. (b) If x is rational and y is irrational, then xy is rational. (c) If x is rational and y is irrational, then xy is irrational. (d) If x and y are both irrational, then xy is irrational.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter5: Rings, Integral Domains, And Fields
Section5.4: Ordered Integral Domains
Problem 16E: If x and y are positive rational numbers, prove that there exists a positive integer n such that...
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2. Let x, y be real numbers. Determine which of the following statements are true. For those that are true, prove them. For those that are false, provide a counter example. For the purpose of a counter example you may assume without proof that√2, e ,π and  ln 2 are all irrational.

(a) If x and y are both rational, then xy is rational.

(b) If x is rational and y is irrational, then xy is rational.

(c) If x is rational and y is irrational, then xy is irrational.

(d) If x and y are both irrational, then xy is irrational.

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