List two functions of the thalamus?

Q: Draw a flow chart of the nervous system?

A: The organ system that coordinates the various activities of the body across the different areas of…

Q: How the dysfunction of hippocampus and in its connection to the amygdala affect people?

A: The hippocampus cane is described as the region inside the brain, which helps in two major brain…

Q: In which part of the central nervous system is the substantia nigra located?

A: The substantia nigra is a motor nucleus of the brain that is plays a major role in movements of…

Q: If a neuron starts in the anterior gray matter horn of the spinal cord and leaves and reaches the…

A: Step 1 The human nervous system comprises two subsystems, the CNS (central nervous system) and PNS…

Q: In the diagram below, the letters A to D indicate specific lobes of the cerebral cortex. A. Name the…

A: A- Frontal lobe  B- Temporal lobe  C- Occipital lobe  D- Parietal lobe

Q: The autonomic system has two divisions, called thea. CNS and PNS.b. somatic and skeletal systems.c.…

A: The nervous system is the main part of the body that controls all activities that occur in the body.…

Q: Differentiate between Thalamus and Hypothalamus.

A: Human brain is the largest and most complex organ which serves as a centre of nervous system. It is…

Q: Name the neurotransmitter released at each synapse orneuroeffector junction in the somatic and…

A: The nervous system is one of the vital systems of a body. It is a system of nerves which carry…

Q: Describe the Brainstem Pathways?

A: The nervous system is highly complex among different organ systems in animals. By transmitting…

Q: Draw the sketch of the Neural receptor synapse?

A: Nerve impulse is the entirety of physical and synthetic unsettling influences made by an upgrade…

Q: Define sympathetic tone.

A: Answer: Introduction: Sympathetic tone is well known as being contained in cardiovascular control.…

Q: Describe the locations of sympathetic trunk ganglia, prevertebral ganglia, and terminal ganglia.…

A: The “Somatic Nervous System” controls the voluntary function of the sensory organs and skeletal…

Q: Describe how sleep and wakefulness are related to the reticular activating system (RAS).

A: The reticular activating system(RAS) is considered a network of neurons in the brain stem that…

Q: What is the most superior of the chain ganglia?

A: The nervous system is one of the vital systems of a body. It is a system of nerves which carry…

Q: Illustrate the Brain Motor Centers?

A: Body's voluntary movements are maintained by the brain. Area involved in controlling these voluntary…

Q: List the functions of the hypothalamus and indicate the other brain regions that cooperatewith the…

A: The hypothalamus is a small area of the brain, involved in many complex functions of the organism…

Q: Functions of basal ganglia include all the following, except :-a- planning and programming of…

A: The group of the subcortical nuclei of a different region in the brain of vertebrates (human)…

Q: List the three different regions of the central nervous system?

A: The nervous system is responsible for coordinating the behaviour and transmitting signals throughout…

Q: Name the neurotransmitter released at each synapse or neuroeffector junction in the somatic and…

A: PNS and ANS sites where ACh is a neurotransmitter. In the PNS, ACh is the neurotransmitter at the…

Q: Describe the 3 functions stated in the lecture notes for the thalamus, especially its role as  a…

A: The thalamus is the paired oval masses of the brain's gray matter. It lies on each side of the third…

Q: Describe the origin and distribution of the lumbar plexus.

A: The neuron or the nerve cell is the longest cell of the human body. This consists of three parts.…

Q: If a blood clot blocked a cerebral blood vessel supplying a small region of the right cerebral…

A: In human physiology, the cerebral cortex is defined as the main part of the cerebrum of the central…

Q: Why are cholinergic and adrenergic neurons so named?

A: Neurons are considered to be the basic unit of the nervous system. They detect environmental changes…

Q: Write difference between thalamus and hypothalamus?

A: Hypothalamus and thalamus are the two structures present in the diencephalon of brain. These…

Q: (a) Name the brain nuclei that make up the basal nuclei (ganglia). (b) What is the basic function of…

A: The Brain is one of the largest and most complex three-pound organs in the human body enclosed in a…

Q: What is the peripheral nervous system (PNS)?

A: Introduction: The nervous system is the body's primary coordinating and governing system. It manages…

Q: Huntington’s disease is characterized by a loss of normal inhibition mediated by the basal nuclei.…

A: Huntington’s disease is a rare autosomal dominant disorder that causes the accumulation of…

Q: List two autonomic responses that are controlled by nuclei in the hypothalamus.

A: The hypothalamus is a part of the brain that contains nuclei to perform a variety of functions.

Q: During a robbery at his convenience store, Dustin was shot in the right cerebral hemisphere. He…

A: The human brain is one of the most complex organs in the whole body. It is made up of millions and…

Q: Basal ganglia include all the following, except :-a- caudate nucleusb- dentate nucleusc- subthalamic…

A: The brain of the vertebrates is known to be occupied by the group of subcortical nuclei, arising…

Q: How is the autonomic nervous system defined?

A: Peripheral nervous system is divided into: somatic nervous system and autonomic nervous system.

Q: (a) In the spinothalamic pathway, where are the cell bodies of the first-order neurons located? Of…

A: As per our honor code, we are authorized to answer one question one at a time, since you have not…

Q: What is a nerve made up of?

A: The brain of humans contains millions and billions of nerve cells. They are important for the proper…

Q: What is the function of the anterior choroid plexus? Discuss.

A: Choroid plexus is the networks of capillaries in the walls of the ventricles. It is the site of the…

Q: List the benefits of dual innervation?

A: Autonomic neural system: it is also known as involuntary nervous system as it controls the…

Q: What are postganglionic neurons?

A: Cells are the primary and elemental part of living beings just like atoms for matters. The…

Q: Which of the following describes the disinhibition in the direct pathway of the basal ganglia?…

A: The major structures that compose the basal ganglia are: Striatum (Str): Includes the caudate…

Q: epsp’s and ipsp’s, where are they occurring

A: A transient depolarization of the postsynaptic membrane generated by the passage of positively…