Liwanag sa Dil-EM. Which of the following is/are TRUE about the production of electromagnetic waves? I. A conductor is required for the electromagnetic wave to propagate within. II. A current with a changing magnitude sinusoidally across time will produce an electromagnetic wave. III. Induced electric field and magnetic fields do not produce an electromagnetic wave. O A. I O B. || O C. III O D. None of the above. 2

Liwanag sa Dil-EM. Which of the following is/are TRUE about the production of electromagnetic waves? I. A conductor is required for the electromagnetic wave to propagate within. II. A current with a changing magnitude sinusoidally across time will produce an electromagnetic wave. III. Induced electric field and magnetic fields do not produce an electromagnetic wave. O A. I O B. || O C. III O D. None of the above. 2

College Physics

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168000

Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Chapter24: Electromagnetic Waves

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20PE: During normal bee?ng, the heat creates a maximum 4.00mv potential across 0.300 m of a person’s...

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During normal bee?ng, the heat creates a maximum 4.00mv potential across 0.300 m of a person’s chest, creating a 1.00-Hz electromagnetic wave. (a) What is the maximum electric field strength created? (b) What is the corresponding maximum magnetic field strength in the electromagnetic wave? (c) What is the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave?
A certain 50.0-Hz AC power line radiates an electromagnetic wave having a maximum electric field strength of 13.0 kV/m. (a) What is the wavelength of this very low frequency electromagnetic wave? (b) What is its maximum magnetic field strength?
If you wish to detect details of the size of atoms (about 11010m ) with electromagnetic radiation, it must have a wavelength of about this size. (a) What is its frequency? (b) What type of electromagnetic radiation might this be?
Integrated Concepts Electromagnetic radiation from a 5.00-mw laser is concentrated on a 1.00m2 area. (a) What is the intensity in W/m2? (b) Suppose a 2.00nC static charge is in the beam. What is me maximum electric force it experience? (c) If the static charge moves at 400 m/s, what maximum magnetic force can it feel?
What is the maximum electric field strength in an electromagnetic wave that has a maximum magnetic field strength of 5.00104T (about 10 times the Earth’s)?
Illustrate that the size of details of an object that can be detected with electromagnetic waves is related to their wavelength, by comparing details observable with two different types (for example, radar and visible light or infrared and X-rays).
Radio waves normally have their E and B fields in specific directions, whereas visible light usually has its E and B fields in random and rapidly changing directions that are perpendicular to each other and to the propagation direction. Can you explain why?
Lasers can be constructed that produce an extremely high intensity electromagnetic wave for a brief time-called pulsed lasers. They are used to ignite nuclear fusion, for example. Such a lager may produce an electromagnetic wave with a maximum electric field strength of 1.001011V/m for a time of 1.00 ns. (a) What is the maximum magnetic field strength in the wave? (b) What is the intensity of the beam? (c) What energy does it deliver on a 1.00-mm2 area?
Lasers can be constructed that produce an extremely high intensity electromagnetic wave for a brief time—called pulsed lasers. They are used to initiate nuclear fusion, for example. Such a laser may produce an electromagnetic wave with a maximum electric field strength of 1.001011 V/m for a time of 1.00 ns. (a) What is the maximum magnetic field strength in the wave? (b) What is the intensity of the beam? (c) What energy does it deliver on an 1.00-mm2 area?
Police radar guns measure the speed of moving vehicles by transmitting electromagnetic waves at a vehicle and detecting a Doppler shift in the reflected wave. Suppose police radar transmit at a frequency of 24.0 GHz and receives a wave reflected from a car moving toward the radar at 65.0 mph. Find the frequency shift f = f0 fs between the observed (received) and source (transmitted) frequencies.
Police radar guns measure the speed of moving vehicles by transmitting electromagnetic waves at a vehicle and detecting a Doppler shift in the reflected wave. Suppose police radar transmit at a frequency of 24.0 GHz and receives a wave reflected from a car moving toward the radar at 65.0 mph. Find the frequency shift f = f0 fs between the observed (received) and source (transmitted) frequencies.
In which situation shown in Figure 24.24 will the electromagnetic wave be more successful in inducing a current in the wire? Explain. Figure 24.24 Electromagnetic waves approaching long straight wiles.