Look at the phylogenetic tree above. Which of the following organisms are in the Bilateria? hydra cnidarians sponges sea stars butterflies corals snails earthworms

Q: Based on the phylogenetic tree, which of the following two groups are most closely related to one…

A: Phylogenetic tree depicts organismor  their species on the basis of their evolution and branching of…

Q: What is the purpose of using an “outgroup” when reconstructing a phylogenetic tree? (Write 4 points)

A: The outgroup is used as a point of comparison for the ingroup and specifically allows for the…

Q: Draw a simple phylogenetic tree and identify a node, a branch, and an outgroup.

A: Phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic representation of evolutionary relation between various species…

Q: The phylogenetic tree that is involves the fewest changes is probably correct

A: phylogenetic tree is a diagram in a form of a tree that shows relationships among species and…

Q: Examine the cladogram below. What is the most recent common ancestor of taxa 6 and 1? Тахоn 1 Тахоn…

A: The branching points in a phylogenetic tree indicate the common ancestors. Far the branching point…

Q: What are the ORDER/FAMILYs under Major Cubozoan Taxa? Give their characterictics, distribution, and…

A: The Cubozoa provide perception into the early evolution of vision. While the slit and pit eyes can…

Q: Best on the phylogenetic tree shown here, which organisms are most closely related to dinosaurs and…

A: The phylogenetic tree helps to identify evolutionary relationships among various organisms.  The…

Q: In the phylogenetic tree below, which group(s) are monophyletic? (select all that apply) Group 1…

A: Answer Group 1 Monophyletic This group of trees 1. Composed of the seven species B - H, is a…

Q: phylogenetic tree?

A: The study and determination of the evolutionary links, often known as patterns of descent, between…

Q: What is the difference between a cladogram and a phylogenetic tree?

A: There are two main components of nature- organisms and the environment. The branch of biology that…

Q: Examine the following phylogenetic tree illustrated in Figure shown in the picture. In general,…

A: Evolution is the process by which new species develop from an existing species by accumulating…

Q: When building a phylogenetic tree, where do you place a number used to designate a change in…

A: A phylogenetic tree, also known as a phylogeny, is a diagram that depicts the lines of evolutionary…

Q: Based on the phylogenetic tree below, which of the following species has hair? Hair Hinged jaw…

A: The evolutionary history of species is referred to as phylogeny. Phylogenetics is the analysis of…

Q: State whether or not you can make any assumptions about the types of diseases an organism can cause…

A: Ans: Whole-genome sequencing is getting to be prevalent as a instrument for understanding flare-ups…

Q: Why is it so important for scientists to distinguish between homologous and analogous…

A: Phylogenetic tree is the pictorial representation of evolution of organisms from a common ancestor.…

Q: Based on this phylogenetic tree, which organisms are most closely related? Geckos ANCESTRAL No limbs…

A: The correct option is - (B). According to the given phylogenetic tree, the most closely related…

Q: Identify the outgroup from the phylogenetic trees and box/mark the whole lineage in red. Identify…

A: Introduction  The diagrammatic representation of the evolutionary link between organisms is the…

Q: Use the following figure to answer the question below. А в с DE F G Which phylogenetic tree is the…

A: Phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic representation which determines the evolutionary history of am…

Q: Give 5 species of genus agrobacterium. Then make a clade. The clade must observe the rules of…

A: A cladogram is a diagrammatic representation of the relationships between certain organisms. A clade…

Q: Compare phylogenetic trees created using DNA data with phylogenetic trees created using chromosomal…

A: Introduction :- Phylogenetic tree are the diagrammatic representation which tells about the…

Q: Given the phylogenetic tree shown below, which of the following two species (A-F) most recently…

A: Phylogeny is described as a relationship of organisms that have descended from a common ancestor,…

Q: What is the difference between a cladogram and a phylogenetic tree? Given a cladogram for a group of…

A: Taxonomy is also called as the arrangement law, which is a branch of science that is used to…

Q: Identify the outgroup from the phylogenetic trees and box/mark the whole lineage in red. Identify…

A: Introduction  Phylogenetic tree is a method of representation of evolutionary relationship between…

Q: Within the field of phylogenetics, what does a “bootstrap value” represent?

A: Introduction: Phylogeny is the study of the organisms with respect to its evolution and the…

Q: Dolphins and fish have similar body shapes. Is this feature more likely a homologous or analogous…

A: The organisms are evolved throughout their life. For the identification of evolution in the nature…

Q: Which specific type of character state is most useful in constructing a phylogenetic tree?…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagram that represents evolutionary relationships among organisms.

Q: Below is a phylogenetic tree. Which of the following statements is correct?       Species C and D…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a branched diagram representing evolutionary relationship between different…

Q: Why is it important for scientists to distinguish between homologous and analogous characteristics…

A: The evolutionary history indicating the relationship among a biological species or other species in…

Q: Complete the table below using the following specimens: Earthworm, Ascaris, Dugesia, Snail,…

A: Asnwer -  Metamerism Phylum/Phyla Example specimens Not metameric Nematoda Ascaris…

Q: Species A was recently discovered and its DNA sequence was compared to the DNA of the four…

A: DNA sequencing is the way toward deciding the nucleic acid arrangement – the request for nucleotides…

Q: The numbers on this phylogeny represent what component of a phylogenetic tree? A в сD a. Nodes b.…

A: Phylogenetic tree: a specific type of cladogram, in which branch lengths are proportional to the…

Q: 3 schools of Systematics- Phenetics, Evolutionary Taxonomy, and Cladistics.

A: Systematics is the science of classification, which classify any living organism completely in all…

Q: Draw a simple phylogenetic tree for two sisters clades with a common ancestor. Each sister clade…

A: An Evolutionary tree is scientifically known as a phylogenetic tree. It is a branching diagram that…

Q: What is the purpose of using an “outgroup” when reconstructing a phylogenetic tree

A:

Q: Given the tree able as well as the phylogenetic tree, which organisms are more closely related? Use…

A: Introduction :- Biologists uses two approaches to classify the organisms :- phenetics and cladistics…

Q: Encircle the Monophylethic group, Paraphyletic group and Polyphyletic group in the phylogenetic…

A: Monophyletic groups are typically characterized by the characteristics that are shared and…

Q: Gina is scuba diving when she notices a large fish glide over her. It has a flattened body and she…

A: Explanation: Batoidea is an arrange of cartilaginous angle which are commonly known as beams. Beams…

Q: Examine the phylogenetic tree above; Which of the following represents paraphyletic group? Group 3…

A: Phylogeny is the study which decreases the evolutionary relationships between the organisms and the…

Q: The shaded box on this phylogeny represents what type of phylogenetic group? A с D E 2 4 O a.…

A: Phylogeny is the study which decreases the evolutionary relationships between the organisms and the…

Q: Why is a classification system based on relatedness war objective than a classification system based…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic representation that shows how organisms or groups of creatures…

Q: Examine the following phylogenetic tree illustrated in Figure shown in the first picture. In…

A: A phylogenetic tree, also known as a phylogeny, is a diagram that depicts the lines of evolutionary…

Q: Based on the tree above, which statement is true? You can make a clade with only A, B and C. A and B…

A: To solve this, it is necessary to understand what is cladogram? A cladogram is a systematic…

Q: Describe the process we use to infer the phylogenetic relationships of a set of living organisms.

A: It is a universally accepted theory that all the living organisms belonging to various phylums are…

Q: How does a phylogenetic tree relate to the passing of time? Some organisms that appear very closely…

A: Solution : A phylogenetic tree is a visual representation of the relationship between different…

Q: The cladogram below shows the phylogenetic relationships among 5 hypothetical species. Which of the…

A: Definition of Paraphyletic clade: Doesn't include all descendants of a single common ancestor (a) :…

Q: How would you show the phylogenetic tree for this bracket notation? (((((A,B)C)(D,E))F)(G,H))

A: The connection between trees and nested parentheses, discovered in 1857 by the famed English…

Q: What explanation can be derived from the constructed phylogenetic tree above?

A: The evolutionary relationship between organisms is represented by a tree-like diagram known as the…

Q: Based on the character matrix in the picture, draw a Venn diagram. Start with the character that is…

A: Venn diagram  Venn diagram is a circular or rectangular diagram which illustrates the relationship…

Q: Some organisms that appear very closely related on a phylogenetic tree may not actually be closely…

A: A phylogenetic tree can be defined as the evolutionary tree which consists of branching. It is a…

Animal Phylogeny

Cladistics is a method of biological classification where organisms are classified based on their ancestors and their relationship with them. It is defined as the concepts and methods for determining the branching patterns of evolution and evolutionary history. Some scientists, however, have preferred the term phylogenetic systematics or phylogenetic taxonomy to emphasize the reliance on a phylogeny for classification. It is the most common and accepted method for classifying organisms.