Make a code c of length 6 as follows: For each (X,X2, X3)eF code the word (X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6) € C whenever Xg = X1 + X2 + X3 X5 = X1 + X3 X6 = X2 + X3 A) Show that C is linear. B) Find a productive matrix for C.
Q: A set of n towns are connected by an airplane network. To travel between any two given towns, one…
A: Here we have multiple questions, as per the guidelines we have answered the first question which do…
Q: (a) Find the fuzzy Cartesian product P = V x I. Now let us define a fuzzy set for the cost C, in…
A: Here, I have to provide a solution to the above question.
Q: %Encode A1, b1 and x1 as the vector of unknowns. A1 = b1 = syms xv1 = %Check the size of A, set…
A: Given: %Encode A1, b1 and x1 as the vector of unknowns. A1 = b1 = syms xv1 = %Check the size of…
Q: Problem 1 Rank the following functions by order of growth; that is, find an arrangement g, g2, . ..…
A: It is defined as a set of functions whose asymptotic growth behavior is considered equivalent. For…
Q: 3. Consider the following set of two-dimensional vectors from three categories: W2 Ws X1 Y1 X1 Y1 X1…
A: Answer : Nearest Neighbouring Algorithmn is used for regression and additionally for classification…
Q: A collection of 3-vectors, U. is defined over Z₂ by the condition Which of the following statements…
A: Option A is incorrect as (1,1,1) does not belong to U [as (1.1.1)mod2 ≠0 Option B : is…
Q: a. Given the following distance matrix, compute LOF(Local Outlier Factor) of all points, based on…
A: Lосаl оutlier fасtоr (LОF) is аn аlgоrithm used fоr Unsuрervised оutlier deteсtiоn. It…
Q: Computer Science p=317, q=811 (a) Consider the multiplicative group F∗p and find a generator…
A: Here is the explanation:
Q: Let M, be the matrix representation of some relation R on set A. Suppose that set A has n distinct…
A: Given there are n distinct elements in setA Also given R is represented as Directed tree
Q: Bu = ƒ and Cu = f might be solvable even though B and C are singular. Show that every vector f = Bu…
A: EXPLANATION: Let Be=0. Where, e is the all-ones column vector which is in the null space of B. Given…
Q: Consider f : X →Y, with domain X = {c,j, v,m, e, s, n, q, u, d, i, g} and codomain Y = {80,08, 57,…
A: Hey there, I am writing the required solution based on the above given question. Please do find the…
Q: Problem 2. You are given an n x n matrix and a set of k cells (i1, j1),..., (ik, jk) on this matrix.…
A: Below is an algorithm for the given task:
Q: In a company, there are several branches. Let us consider a branch of that company having N…
A: PROGRAM: The program makes use of Scanner class defined in java.util package to take user inputs. It…
Q: Need Python code to graph f = sin(9x) to show the exact solution and the graphs of its interpolation…
A: In numerical terms, the grouping Fn of Fibonacci numbers is characterized by the repeat connection…
Q: Giving A=[12 3 4;5 6 7 8; 9 10 11 12], extract a matrix B=[12 3;5 6 7;9 10 11] from A. *
A: A=[1 2 3 4;5 6 7 8; 9 10 11 12] % extract a matrix from 'A' B=A(1:3, 1:3)
Q: 1. Consider two strings A and B. Take string A as your First name and Last name without space…
A: #include <iostream>#include<bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std; void lcsAlgo(char *A,…
Q: Let $X^{\prime)=\left(x_{1}, x_{2}\right)$ be a random vector with mean vector…
A: Solution import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util,Queue; public class RoundRobin { static…
Q: In a company, there are several branches. Let us consider a branch of that company having N…
A: Step 1- The program makes use of Scanner class defined in java.util package to take user inputs. It…
Q: Let a linear code have the following parity check matrix. [1 0 1 1 1 0] H = |1 1 1 o 0 1 0 lo 1 1 1…
A: The answers are given in step 2.
Q: 6. 8 2 5. 2. 3 4 9. 1 1 3, 20 4. 4. The input- output constraint associated with the first node of…
A: Given diagram contains, x12=5 x13=4 x14=7 Sum of three values is, x12+x13+x14=5+4+7= 16, so option e…
Q: [o o 1 1 1 0 ] 3) If H = |1 0 0 1 1 1 0 is a parity check matrix for a linear code, then list all…
A:
Q: we represent the finite-length signals as vectors in Euclidean space, many operations on signals can…
A: Actually, the given question is x = (xo X1 X2]" into x = [xı xo xz]" and it can be described by the…
Q: QUESTION 3 Let -3 3 W = span -1 -4 2 2 -1 -7 (a) Find a basis B for W. (b) Write down the dimension…
A: Answer
Q: 1 1 1. A =-1 1 det A = 1 7 6 5 4 6 5 4 3 A = 5 4 2. det A = 3. 2 4 3 2 1 1 2 0 3. If is A=3 4 0…
A: Below i have calculated first 3 PART.
Q: Let C be a linear [n, k]-code with alphabet GF(q). Let C+ be any code obtained from C by…
A: Let C be a linear [n, k]-code with alphabet GF(q). Let C+ be any code obtained from C by…
Q: Please Answer this in C++ only Omi gave Ish a 2-D A matrix size N * N and asked him to get a 1-D…
A: Input-Output Details: The first line of input contains the integer NN, size of the matrix. Each of…
Q: Q1/ Simplify using K- map for the following : 1- Y(A,B,C,D)= E(6,14,4,12,9,11,1,3) 2- Y(A,B,C,D)=…
A: Part(1) Following is the collection of minterms for the expression: Y(A, B, C, D) = (6, 14, 4, 12,…
Q: Example: L = {w over E = = {a, b} | |w| 2 and |w| 2 and |w| < 5 and |w| is even }. %3D
A: ∑ = {a, b} a. L1 = ∑0∪∑1∪∑2 This language contains string of length 0, strings of length 1 and…
Q: Let R = (J,K, L, M, N, P) and F = {J → KL, L → J, MNP → K, KP – M, LJ → N}, give a canonical cover…
A: As per guideline, I can do only first one. Please re-post pending question in next post. I hope you…
Q: Question 1: Let U= {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10}, and B = {1, 3, 5, 7,…
A: Here in this question we have given three set and U ={1 ,2 ,3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} A={1, 2 ,3, 4,…
Q: A = {1,3,7,9,10} , and let R be the relation on A defined by x < y', {(x, y) e A:x² < y} Write R as…
A: Here in this question we have given a set A{ 1,3,7,9,10} and a relation is defined as x^2 <= y.…
Q: (a) (i) Write down a parity-check matrix for the code Ham(2, 7). (ii) Using your parity-check…
A: parity check matrix for ham[2,7]
Q: A(1,3) is an element of first column row and third row. In matlab T OF Single elements of a matrix…
A: We need to find the correct option.
Q: A collection of 3-vectors, U, is defined over Z₂ by the condition Which of the following statements…
A: Given answer is given below
Q: Consider the function f (x) = 3x² + 8x log, x + 4. Show that f(x) is 0(x²) by determining a pair of…
A: we know F(x) is O(g) and x0 such that |F(x)|<=H g(x) so as X>log2x for x>1…
Q: Please Answer this in C++ only Omi gave Ish a 2-D A matrix size N * N and asked him to get a 1-D…
A: Coded using C++.
Q: Questien Cempletion Status QUESTION 1 Rank the following functions by increasing order of growth.…
A:
Q: Given this system state Allocation Mas Available ABCD ABCD ABCD P02 202 3212 1010 P11110 1320 P21…
A: Answer: Need= ABC DP0P1P2P31010021010000321 Safe sequence = P0,P1,P2,P3
Q: Figure 1: Balanced mosaic of 4 x4 Given a mosaic M from n x nwith some unpainted cells, we will say…
A: As more solutions develop so do strategies for finding them: Some might notice the placement of…
Q: 1. Implement a helper function called rref pp (A, b) that applies Gaussian Elimination with partial…
A: import copy from fractions import Fraction def gauss(a, b): a = copy.deepcopy(a) b =…
Q: 4. The generator matrix for a (7,3) code is: 0 1 1 G=1 0 1 1 0 1 10 10 0 1 1 0 0 1 a. A vector c=…
A: As per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer ?️only first 3️⃣ sub-parts. Kindly repost…
Q: Determine whether the set, together with the indicated operations, is a vector space. If it is not,…
A:
Q: Simplify the given function using K map f(a,b,c,d)= ∑m (1, 2, 4, 11, 13, 14, 15) + d (0, 5, 7, 8,…
A:
Q: Use a software program or a graphing utility with matrix capabilities to write v as a linear…
A: Since no programming language is mentioned, I am using matlab. Logic behind code: We need to find…
Q: 1. Consider fields of characteristic zero. Recall the definition of an extension and of a polynomial…
A: Consider fields of characteristic zero.Recall the definition of an extension and of a polynomial…
Q: Suppose that a manufacturing company builds n different types of robots, say robots 1, 2, . . . , n.…
A: We call this a canvassing because it is not a representative, randomized survey. Its finding emerge…
Q: Problem 3. (Operator Norms.) In Mod3-L2 we saw the concept of an operator norm: || Aæ||p || 4||, =…
A: Answer is given below-
Q: Consider the Fibonacci-like sequence defined by Fo = 0, F¡ = 1, F2 = 2, F,+3 = F, + F,+1 + F,+2 for…
A: It is defined as a interpreted, object-oriented, high-level programming language with dynamic…
Q: Use a coding matrix A of your choice. Use a graphing utility to find the multiplicative inverse of…
A: See solution in step No 2
S3)
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
- write a C++ program to Given a matrix of dimension m*n where each cell in the matrix can have values 0, 1 or 2 whichhas the following meaning:0: Empty cell1: Cells have fresh oranges2: Cells have rotten orangesSo we have to determine what is the minimum time required so that all the oranges becomerotten. A rotten orange at index [i,j] can rot other fresh orange at indexes [i-1,j], [i+1,j], [i,j-1],[i,j+1] (up, down, left and right). If it is impossible to rot every orange then simply return -1.Examples:Input: arr[][C] = { {2, 1, 0, 2, 1},{1, 0, 1, 2, 1},{1, 0, 0, 2, 1}};Output:All oranges can become rotten in 2 time frames.Input: arr[][C] = { {2, 1, 0, 2, 1},Tahir Iqbal Department of Computer Sciences. BULC{0, 0, 1, 2, 1},{1, 0, 0, 2, 1}};Output:All oranges cannot be rotten.Below is algorithm.1) Create an empty Q.2) Find all rotten oranges and enqueue them to Q. Also enqueuea delimiter to indicate beginning of next time frame.3) While Q is not empty do following3.a) While delimiter in…Using the below insights: obtain a matrix P such that if A is any matrix with 3 columns, AP is a cyclic shift of the columns of A (namely the first column of A is the second column of AP, second column of A is the third column of AP, and the third column of A becomes the first column of AP). # Let A = a-1, a-2, ..., a-n# x = x-1, x-2, ..., x-n# Ax = x-1*a-1 + x-2*a-2 + ... + x-n*a-n# [x1] [x1]# A = [x2] = [a1 a2 ... an]* [x2] = a1*x1 + a2*x2 + ... + an*xn# [...] [...]# [xn] [xn]Type in Latex **Problem**. Let $$A = \begin{bmatrix} .5 & .2 & .3 \\ .3 & .8 & .3 \\ .2 & 0 & .4 \end{bmatrix}.$$ This matrix is an example of a **stochastic matrix**: its column sums are all equal to 1. The vectors $$\mathbf{v}_1 = \begin{bmatrix} .3 \\ .6 \\ .1 \end{bmatrix}, \mathbf{v}_2 = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ -3 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}, \mathbf{v}_3 = \begin{bmatrix} -1 \\ 0 \\ 1\end{bmatrix}$$ are all eigenvectors of $A$. * Compute $\left[\begin{array}{rrr} 1 & 1 & 1 \end{array}\right]\cdot\mathbf{x}_0$ and deduce that $c_1 = 1$.* Finally, let $\mathbf{x}_k = A^k \mathbf{x}_0$. Show that $\mathbf{x}_k \longrightarrow \mathbf{v}_1$ as $k$ goes to infinity. (The vector $\mathbf{v}_1$ is called a **steady-state vector** for $A.$) **Solution**. To prove that $c_1 = 1$, we first left-multiply both sides of the above equation by $[1 \, 1\, 1]$ and then simplify both sides:$$\begin{aligned}[1 \, 1\, 1]\mathbf{x}_0 &= [1 \, 1\, 1](c_1\mathbf{v}_1 +…
- Let Tmn be a BTTB matrix with a generating function f(x, y) ∈C2π×2π. Let λmin(Tmn) and λmax(Tmn) denote the smallest and largest eigenvaluesof Tmn, respectively. Then we havefmin ≤ λmin(Tmn) ≤ λmax(Tmn) ≤ fmax,where fmin and fmax denote the minimum and maximum values of f(x, y), respectively. In particular, if fmin > 0, then Tmn is positive definite.Given a matrix of dimension m*n where each cell in the matrix can have values 0, 1 or 2 which has the following meaning: 0: Empty cell 1: Cells have fresh oranges 2: Cells have rotten oranges So we have to determine what is the minimum time required so that all the oranges become rotten. A rotten orange at index [i,j] can rot other fresh orange at indexes [i-1,j], [i+1,j], [i,j-1], [i,j+1] (up, down, left and right). If it is impossible to rot every orange then simply return -1. Examples: Input: arr[][C] = { {2, 1, 0, 2, 1}, {1, 0, 1, 2, 1}, {1, 0, 0, 2, 1}}; Output: All oranges cannot be rotten. Below is algorithm. 1) Create an empty Q. 2) Find all rotten oranges and enqueue them to Q. Also enqueue a delimiter to indicate beginning of next time frame. 3) While Q is not empty do following 3.a) While delimiter in Q is not reached (i) Dequeue an orange from queue, rot all adjacent oranges. While rotting the adjacents, make sure that time frame is incremented only once. And time frame is…Pls Use Python Using NumPy, write the program that determines whether the A=({{1, 5, -2}, {1, 2, -1}, {3, 6, -3}}) matrix is nilpotent. Itro: Nilpotent Matrix: A square matrix A is called nilpotent matrix of order k provided it satisfies the relation, Ak = O and Ak-1≠O where k is a positive integer & O is a null matrix of order k and k is the order of the nilpotent matrix A . The following picture is an example of the intro: Ps: Please also explain step by step with " # "
- we represent the finite-length signals as vectors in Euclidean space, many operations on signals can be encoded as a matrix-vector multiplication. Consider for example a circular shift in C: a delay by one (i.e. a right shift) transforms the signal x = (xo X1 X2]" into x = [xı xo xz]" and it can be described by the matrix TO D = [0 1 0'0 0 1'1 0 0] so that x = Dx. Determine the matrix F that implements the one step difference operator in C ie the operator that transforms a signal x into [(x - x)(x1 - x0)(x2 - 1)]Let C be a linear [n, k]-code with alphabet GF(q). Let C+ be any code obtained from C by lengthening, that is, first adding one extra bit to every codeword of C and then adding one extra row to a generating matrix for C while maintaining linear independence. (a) Find the length and dimension of C+. (b) Suppose C is perfect and 1-error-correcting. Prove C+ cannot be 1-errorcorrecting.Match the following sentence to the best suitable answer: - A. B. C. D. for the linear congruence ax=1(mod m), x is the inverse of a, if__________ - A. B. C. D. What is -4 mod 9 ? - A. B. C. D. The solution exists for a congruence ax=b(mod m) such that GCD(a,m)=1 and - A. B. C. D. (107+22)mod 10 is equivalent to :_________ A. 5 B. c divides b C. GCD(a,m)=1 D. 9 mod 10
- Consider the chain of matrices below. M = M1 x M2 x M3 x M4 [15 x 5] [5 x 25] [25 x 30] [30 x 45] (a) Show the complete table used by the dynamic programming algorithm for the matrix chain problem.Given and nxn matrix filled with either 0 or 1 your task is to turn as few 0 as possible into 1 such that every index meets the requirement that its neighbour (i+1,i-1,j+1,j-1) sum is even. return minimum no of zero you need to convert into 1, return -1 if no soltuion possible constraints : 1<=tc<=10 1<=n<=10 input: tc = 2 n = 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 n = 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 output : for first tc : -1 for second : 3%Encode A1, b1 and x1 as the vector of unknowns. A1 = b1 = syms xv1 = %Check the size of A, set it as m1 and n1 [m1,n1] = %Augment A and b to form AM1 AM1 = %Solve the Reduced Rwo Echelon of AM1. RREFA1 = %Collect the last column and set as bnew1, set the remaining elements as Anew1 bnew1= Anew1 = %Check if Anew is an identity matrix, if it is, bnew is the solution if Anew1 =eye(m1,n1) Root1 = bnew1 else display("No Solution") end %Augment the matrix A1 with the identity Matrix of the same size, set the result as AMI1 AMI1 = %Find the reduced row echelon form of AMI1, set the result as RREFAI1 RREFAI1= %Collect the second half of the matrix as AInew1, set the remaining elements as AIold1 AInew1= AIold1 = %Check if AIold1 is an identity matrix, if it is, AInew1 is the inverse %Encode A2, b2 and xv2 as the vector of unknowns. A2 = b2 = syms xv2 = %Check the size of A2, set it as m2 and n2 [m2,n2] = %Augment A2 and b2 to form AM2 AM2 = %Solve the…