Marginal utility O remains constant. is the level of satisfaction received from consuming an additional unit. O is found by taking the change in total utility and dividing it by the price O is always positive
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- Wherein:TU = Total Utilityf= is a function ofMU = Marginal UtilityO = units of consumptionA= infinitesimal change EMV= Expected Monetary ValueNumber Consumed Total Utility Marginal Utility 0 0 NA 1 9 9 2 19 10 3 27 8 4 35 9 5 42 7 6 42 0 7 40 -2 When does diminishing marginal utility begin to set in?Ewa spends all her 600 PLN bonus on the purchase of sweets and cosmetics. Draw the Ewa's budget line, knowing that her favorite sweets cost PLN 10 per pack and the price of cosmetics is PLN 25. •How will Ewa's situation be affected by the PLN 50 bonus increase? •What will happen if the price of cosmetics increases to PLN 30? •How, from the point of view of initial situation, we will evaluate the following quantitative combinations: –30 packages of sweets and 15 cosmetics –60 packages of sweets and 24 cosmetics –20 packages of sweets and 10 cosmetics –10 packages of sweets and 15 cosmetics
- No written by hand solution I mainly need the indifference curves drawn please. Julian’s utility function is U(x, y) = (x + 2y)^2 . In every graph for this question, set y in the vertical axis and x in the horizontal axis. (a) Obtain the marginal rate of substitution. Obtain the equation of the indifference curves for U = 16 and U = 36 (solving for y as a function of x). Draw these indifference curves.Mega Partner is selling two products Marker(m) and Eraser(e) and their budget is given with thefollowing equation: 15Qe+ 30Qm= 3000. Now answer the following questions. I. Draw the budget line for Mega PartnerII. What would be the highest amount spend on Marker with the existing budgetIII. If Total budget increases to 4500 what would be the new budget line (use diagram)IV. If Price of the Marker becomes 15, how this changes the existing budget line keeping allthe values remain same.(a) A consumer with income I=120 facing prices pX = 4 and pY = 8 for two goods X and Y (for each good she prefers more to less, with diminishing MRS) chooses optimally to consume 12 units of X. If the prices change and now pX = 6 and pY = 4, what is the possible range for her new optimal X consumption? (b) Forget about (a). A consumer with I=$240 budget is shopping for apples (x) and oranges (y). Apples cost $1 each up until 60 units; thereafter each apple costs $2. Similarly, oranges cost $1 each up until 60 units, and thereafter $2 each. Draw the graph of feasible set of bundles for the consumer with relevant points and numbers (shade the feasible area), no explanation needed. (c)(HARD!) In (b), calculate the optimal bundle assuming the consumer’s utility function is u(x,y) = x5y.
- Mr. Dogan has 4000 TL to spend. He considers buying meat whose price is 400 TL per kg. and cheese whose price is 160 TL /kg. Given this a) What condition (equality) leads him to a utility maximization. State the condition numerically and tell clearly what each of the variables mean in that equation b) Now suppose that income of Mr. Dogan and price of meat does not change but price of cheese is down to 130 TL/kg. Do the equality and optimal basket found in a still maximize the utility? If not; what is the new condition for utility maximization (write the condition as a numerical equation defining the variables in the equation)a) You are given a utility function described as:U= U(K, L, M) = 10LogK + SLogL. + 2LogMWhere K, L and M are goods consumed. The individual has K100 to spend on the threeitems. Furthermore, you are informed that monthly salary is $500 and the prices of K, Land M are $2, $10 and $4 respectively. Calculate the consumer's optimal bundle.D.b) Provided a demand curve for Beans is as followsO = 4000 - 255PWhere Q is the quantity demanded and P is the price. Find the elasticity at K7, K10 and K15.Kalia receives 20 utils from her first hamburger, 10 utils from her second hamburger, and 5 utils from her third hamburger. Kalia's marginal utility from her third hamburger is O A. 5 O O B. 15 C. 10 D. 35 E. Marginal utility cannot be determined from the information given.
- 17. If point XYZ falls on different level of indifference curve, what will happen? a. XYZ will have same quantity combination b. satisfaction is the same c. no satisfaction is derived because it doesn't have a cost d. point z will equal point x and y in yielding satisfactionLet MUA = z = 10 − x and MUB = z = 21 − 2y, where z is marginal utility per dollar measured in utils, x is the amount spent on product A, and y is the amount spent on product B. Assume that the consumer has $10 to spend on A and B—that is, x + y = 10. How is the $10 best allocated between A and B? How much utility will the marginal dollar yield?True/False/Uncertain: 1. In taking an exam, Atack, a rational student, allocates his time to the various questions so as to equalize hismarginal point utility per minute on all questions. 2. The marginal utility of food to Zecher depends only on the amount of food (and not on the amount ofhousing) and the marginal utility declines as more food is consumed; likewise for housing. Therefore,both food and housing are normal goods. (Hint: Express the optimality condition for Zecher’s [UMP], MUF/MUH = PF/PH. Notice that PF/PH is fixed. If all of an increase in income is spent on F, can the equality be maintained?)