Market for Gasoline: U.S. workers increase their use of "work from home" and Zoom. New technology reduces refining costs for oil companies. With this information, explain what happens to move to a new market equilibrium. Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a Quantity decreases; Price uncertain b C d Quantity increases; Price uncertain Quantity uncertain; Price decreases Quantity uncertain; Price increases
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- Economics is the study of the allocation of the abundant resources in a country. True FalseThe Scenario : Suppose that the market for good X is small in Malaysia and in Thailand , relative to the world market for good X . Both these markets are currently open to free trade . Suppose also that , relative to the rest of the world , Malaysia has a comparative advantage in producing good X whilst Thailand has a comparative disadvantage in producing good X. Malaysian consider good X a normal good , whereas Thais consider good X an inferior good . The Question : Using a set of appropriate diagrams ( with demand and supply curves ), show the comparison between the Malaysian and Thai markets for good X (side by side) - when an economic recession hits both Malaysia and Thailand simultaneously. Explain what happens to the price of good X in each country, as well as the quantity demanded, quantity supplied, and the quantity imported/exported. make sure that you include welfare tables and briefly explain the welfare effects on consumers, producers, and society as a whole - for each…Suppose we are considering the milk market and we have two sets of values, as shown by the numbers in parentheses, which represent two points on a line: (59 billion quarts; $4) and (78 billion quarts; $6). This line is most likely a A. production possibilities frontier for milk.B. supply curve for milk.C. demand curve for milk.D. ray through the origin.E. time series line.
- Sometimes the exports of developing nations are concentrated in only one or a few primary products. For example, according to World Bank data, coffee constitutes almost 90% of Burundi’s total exports. Therefore, changes in demand or supply of coffee can have significant effects on the health of Burundi’s economy. The current world price of coffee is $5.00 per pound, but there is uncertainty about the shape of the demand and supply curves. The following graphs (scenario A and scenario B) show two possibilities for demand and supply in the market for coffee. Suppose that favorable growing conditions cause an increase in the global supply of coffee. On the following graph, shift the demand or supply curve of scenario A to show what happens in the market for coffee as a result of this event. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it…Consider a Production Possibility Frontier that bows outward. Suppose the production of one good increases. As a result opportunity cost of producing this good will __________ because productive resources ___________________ in their suitability for producing different kinds of goods. A. increase; differ B. decrease; are the same C. increase; are the same D. decrease; differ1. Use the process of comparative statics to analyse the following changes in market conditions for the pizza market in a capital city (Hint: You are analysing general market condition assuming a competitive market). a) There is a general decrease in consumer income. [assume pizza is a normal good] b) There is a fall in the price pastry ingredients used to make pizza by 25%. 2. You are in the food truck industry in a capital city. You discover a new way to organise the preparation of ingredients that decreases the cost and increases the number of serves per day. You believe this will enable the business to reduce the price of a serve of curry from $20 to $15. It is estimated that the price elasticity of demand for food truck cuisine is 1.9. What will happen to total revenue if the price of a curry per serve is decreased? Should you decrease the price of the curry?
- Hi there. can you please assist on the following question below Multiple-choice questions: Select one correct answer for each of the following. Q.1.1 Consider the information contained in the table below. The table shows output rates in France and Holland for two goods (cheese and wine), when resources are fully and efficiently utilised. Country Cheese Wine Holland 450 150 France 400 100 Based on this information:(1) Holland should specialise in wine production and should export wine toFrance;(2) Holland has the absolute advantage in both cheese and wine production and consequently will not benefit by trading with France;(3) France should specialise in wine production and should export wine toHolland;(4) Holland should specialise in both cheese and wine production and should export both goods to France.Q.1.2 News about high levels of criminal activity in South Africa discourages American tourists from visiting South Africa. This decline in the number of tourists from the USA…Assume our standard model. Andreas can knit 4 scarves per hour and 3 hats per hour. Katya can knit 12 scarves per hour and 6 hats per hour. What is the opportunity cost of one scarf (in terms of number of hats) for the person with the comparative advantage in scarf production?The information regarding these questions are in the image: (a) Calculate the opportunity cost of producing one additional unit of good x in terms of units of good y in Home and Foreign. (b) Derive the production possibilities frontier (PPF) for Home and Foreign and plot it in a graph with good x in the horizontal axis and good y in the vertical axis. (c) Determine the equilibrium price of good x (setting the price of good y as 1) that prevails at Home and Foreign under autarky – that is, when they do not trade with each other. Explain why any other price could not be the equilibrium price in autarky. (d) Determine the optimal consumption and production at Home and Foreign under autarky. Depict this situation in a graph that includes each country’s PPF and indifference curves for the representative consumer. (e) Assume that Home and Foreign open to trade with each other. Explain how is the pattern of trade (which good will each country export and import) determined (f) Suppose that…
- Consider an economy with two producers, Sidney and Connor. Each allocates 8 hours per day between the production of chocolate and bananas. Given 8 hours of labour, Sidney can produce 80kg of chocolate or 16kg of bananas. Connor can produce either 2kg of chocolate or 4kg of bananas per hour. B) Introducing Trade i) Suppose production capacity does not change. Do we expect there to be trade between Sidney and Connor? Why or why not? ii) What are the bounds on the price of bananas (in terms of chocolate) if there is trade? In other words, what range must the price of bananas fall within? iii) Assume a price of 4. In other words, 1kg of bananas cost 4kg of chocolate. Explain why trade is likely to make both Sidney and Connor better off in this case.Assume that Country A has an efficiency in output market. However, efficiency in the use of input production is not. Using graph(s), explain how the economy of Country A will adjust to achieve a desired equilibrium. What (is) are the condition(s) to achieve this equilibrium?home cheese alc=1hr/kg wine alw=2hrs/gallon foreign cheese alc*=6hrs/kg wine alw*=3hrs/gallon Calculate the Home country's opportunity cost of producing cheese. In which product does the Home (Foreign* ) country has an absolute advantage? Show in which product does the Home (Foreign* ) country has comparative advantage? Calculate the relative supply (RS) With trade, what is the equilibrium range that the relative price of cheese to wine will settle? Supposing that the intersection of RS and RD occurs at PC /PW = 1, what is the implication?