Match the concept with the correct section of the nervous system. 1. Consists of the brain and spinal cord 1 + Central nervous system 2. Responsible for sending sensory + Autonomic nervous system messages to the CNS and sending motor messages to muscles and glands + Parasympathetic nervous system 3. Responsible for voluntary control: sense receptors send messages to the CNS and • Peripheral nervous system impulses travel from the CNS to effectors (muscles) + Sympathetic nervous system 4. Responsible for involuntary control: controls glandular secretions (enzymes + Somatic nervous system and hormones) and the function of smooth and cardiac muscles 5. Activated in emergencies and in times of stress 6. Activated when the body is calm, at rest, and digesting a meal

Q: Cells found in the choroid plexuses that secrete cerebrospinalfluid area. astrocytes. d. oligodendro...

A: Choroid plexus referred to as the network of vessels of blood and cells present within the ventricle...

Q: Define esophagus

A: A hollow muscular tube-like structure that lies in front of the spine and behind the windpipe is kno...

Q: Define anammox

A: In biology, the term ‘anammox’ is the abbreviated form of the anaerobic ammonium oxidation process. ...

Q: Describe the stages of haemostasis

A: The process in which the flow of blood towards the injured site stops and a clot is formed to preven...

Q: How do GHRH, GH, and IGFs function together to regulate growth?

A: The hormones are protein based chemical messengers which forms a part of the signaling molecules in ...

Q: Define aorta

A: The term aorta is used to describe the largest artery (blood vessel) of the cardiovascular system wh...

Q: What is the practical advantage of the approximate red cell suspension over the exact red cell suspe...

A: A red cell suspension (RCS) is a common reagent used for many serological tests. RCS provides an app...

Q: What muscles are used to cause lateral and medialexcursion of the jaw?

A: Excursions referred to as the movement of the mandible while performing functions like chewing. The ...

Q: All mutations result in the production ofdefective proteins and are therefore harmful.

A: A mutation refers to an alteration in the genetic composition of a gene. Mutations occur due to many...

Q: Sensory adaptation occurs when the brain filters out repetitious and/or insignificant information. I...

A: Sensory adaptation can be defined as a reduction in sensitivity to a stimulus after constant exposur...

Q: Define neoplasia

A: Cells, the fundamental (basic) as well as the structural units of life, perform vital processes and ...

Q: Where are the auditory ossicles located, and what is their function?

A: The skeletal system of the body consists of bones and joints. The bones are the vital body parts tha...

Q: Explain how blood pressure changes as blood travels througharteries, capillaries, and veins

A: The blood exerts certain force when it moves through the walls of the vessels. This force is termed ...

Q: How can the sympathetic division cause smooth muscle torelax in some organs but contract in others?

A: The nervous system composed of the nerves and cells is responsible for transmitting signals between ...

Q: Define vulva

A: The vulva is the external part of the female reproductive system. It comprises mons pubis, labia maj...

Q: Define emission and ejaculation.

A: The male reproductive system includes external and internal organs. The major reproductive organs ar...

Q: What are the properties of muscle tissue?

A: Myopropulsive tissue or muscle tissue are those tissues which form muscles and provide its ability t...

Q: Define Cori cycle

A: Metabolism describes all the chemical processes that go on continuously inside the body to keep a pe...

Q: Define ATP synthase

A: ATP synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of the energy storage molecule adenosine trip...

Q: Which of these glands does not secrete saliva into the oral cavity?a. submandibular gland c. subling...

A: Saliva is the fluid secreted by the acinar cells of the salivary glands into the oral cavity. This f...

Q: Draw the structure of cerebral and spinal cord showing grey matter and white matter, different nucle...

A: Gray or grey matter: It is a part of central nervous system that present in the brain, brain, cerebe...

Q: How anatomy is useful to study dissection of human body?

A: Introduction: Human anatomy is the branch of science dealing with the human body structure. The huma...

Q: Define aerobic metabolism

A: Aerobic metabolism, also called as cell respiration and oxidative metabolism, is the chemical metabo...

Q: Which of these types of connective tissue has the smallest amount ofextracellular matrix?a. adipose ...

A: Extracellular matrix refers to the non-cellular part of tissues and organs that is present between t...

Q: What is the difference between the base of the heart and its apex?

A: The heart is a main circulatory system’s organ made of cardiac muscle that pumps blood to various ot...

Q: Endocrine disruptors area. chemicals released by the nervous system to override the endocrinesystem....

A: Chemicals that may interact with endocrine (or hormonal) processes are endocrine disruptors, often r...

Q: Compare and contrast the locations and functions of osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts.?

A: Different types of cells are found in the bones. Three main cells associated with bones are osteocyt...

Q: Which of the following rows correctly completes the following statement about sound transmission? Th...

A: The human ear serves as an amazing transducer, converting sound energy to mechanical energy to a ner...

Q: Define alveolar gland

A: The alveolar gland comprises a sac-like secretory portion. These glands have a lumen cavity. The cel...

Q: Which structure is highlighted (aqua)? O renal glomerulus O pancreas islet O pancreatic ascini O Bow...

A: Introduction: The nephron is referred to as the kidney's functional unit. There are approximately 1 ...

Q: Define lacrimal

A: Exocrine glands are defined as the cellular sub-structures, glands, or organs consisting of differen...

Q: A friend in your dormitory, a freshman, tells you that she just discovered she is 3 months pregnant....

A: After fertilization, the fetus develops within 8 weeks. Most of the prescriptive and over-the-counte...

Q: Which of the following are among the four subfield of general anthropology?

A: It is the broad-based study of humankind around the world and throughout time. It deals with the bio...

Q: Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: The anatomical region of a multipolar neur...

A: Every person's body mechanism occurs systematically, and these functional activities are governed by...

Q: Which of the following is not a function of blood?a. prevention of fluid lossb. nutrient and waste t...

A: The extracellular body fluid that flows in tube-like muscular organs called blood vessels is known a...

Q: Define trophoblast

A: A mammal develops from a single-cell known as a zygote. A zygote is a result of ovum fertilization b...

Q: Can you answer this?

A: Feedback mechanism or feedback loop in the body is the mechanism or the loop that helps to maintain ...

Q: How is vitamin B12 absorbed?

A: Vitamin B12 helps maintain the body’s nerve and blood cells healthy and enables the preparation of t...

Q: Myopia is a condition in which a person has: a. light rays focusing in front of the retina due to a ...

A: In the healthy eye, the light rays entering the eye bends by the cornea and focus accurately on the ...

Q: Define thenar

A: The musculoskeletal system of the body consists of muscles, bones, cartilage, ligament and tendons. ...

Q: Which of the following statements is NOT a correct description of the function of the Eustachian tub...

A: Eustachian tube is also known as Auditory tube which connects the nasopharynx to the middle ear and ...

Q: List several structural and functional characteristics of epithelial tissue.

A: Epithelial tissue refers to the tissue present all over the body surfaces and cavities. It is the gl...

Q: When their second child was born, Kiko and Taka were told their baby had spina bifida and would be k...

A: Spina bifida is a congenital birth defect of the neural tubes characterized by the incomplete closur...

Q: List four characteristics common to all organisms.

A: An organism refers to a living being that can respond to stimuli, replicate, evolve, change, and sus...

Q: Name the muscles of mastication, and outline how each affectsmandibular movement.

A: The mechanical grinding of the food that occurs in the oral cavity, which represents the initial ste...

Q: Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: The white blood cell that releases histami...

A: There are three types of blood cells, red blood cells or the erythrocytes, white blood cells, and pl...

Q: Function • To convert sound into electrochemical signal • To maintain balance 1 • To amplify sound •...

A: The human ear serves as an amazing transducer, converting sound energy to mechanical energy to a ner...

Q: Describe the conditions that influence the number of receptors available for a specific hormone.

A: The endocrine system is composed of a collection of endocrine glands that secrete hormones. Hormones...

Q: Ken James comes to the physician’s office with a complaint of severe back pain. The pain is located ...

A: The back pain may be referred to as a dull ache or pain felt in the back that sounds shooting or pie...

Q: Define basement membrane

A: A thin non-cellular layer composed of collagen and other proteins that underlines the epithelium tis...