Match the genetic disorder to the descriptions below: Edward Syndrome Jacob Syndrome Patau Syndrome Turner Syndrome Prader-Willi Syndrome Down Syndrome (trisomy) Klinefelter Syndrome Cri du Chat 18-Q Deletion Syndrome Translocation Down Syndrome ________ deletion of part of the P arm of chromosome 5. Improperly developed larynx causes cat-like cry until age 2. IQ is under 20. ________ deletion of Q arm of chromosome 15. Affected individuals have a small head, are retarded, and exhibit bizarre behavior. ________ deletion of Q arm of chromosome 18. Affected individuals have thirteen pairs of ribs (normal is 12 pairs) and IQ under 30. ________ extra 21st chromosome attaches to chromosome 14. Affected individ- uals exhibit epicanthic folds of eyelids, simian crease in palms, and retardation. ________ trisomy 18. Affected individuals have an elongated skull, hair lip, cleft palate, and rocker-bottom feet. Life expectancy is about 10 weeks. ________ trisomy 21. Affected individuals exhibit epicanthic folds of eyelids, protruding tongue, small, low-set ears, and retardation. ________ 47 chromosomes; XXY karyotype. Affected individuals have low levels of testosterone, enlarged breasts, small testicles, and are phenotypically male. ________ 47 chromosomes; XYY karyotype. These males appear to be normal although some display slight differences in their EEG patterns. ________ 45 chromosomes; XO karyotype. These individuals are phenotypically female but have streak ovaries and no ova are produced and they do not menstruate. This is the only survivable disorder involving a chromosome number less than 46. ________ trisomy 13. Affected individuals have Microencephaly, microphthalmia, and most die shortly after birth.
- Match the genetic disorder to the descriptions below:
- Edward Syndrome
- Jacob Syndrome
- Patau Syndrome
- Turner Syndrome
- Prader-Willi Syndrome
- Down Syndrome (trisomy)
- Klinefelter Syndrome
- Cri du Chat
- 18-Q Deletion Syndrome
- Translocation Down Syndrome
________ deletion of part of the P arm of chromosome 5. Improperly developed
larynx causes cat-like cry until age 2. IQ is under 20.
________ deletion of Q arm of chromosome 15. Affected individuals have a small
head, are retarded, and exhibit bizarre behavior.
________ deletion of Q arm of chromosome 18. Affected individuals have thirteen
pairs of ribs (normal is 12 pairs) and IQ under 30.
________ extra 21st chromosome attaches to chromosome 14. Affected individ-
uals exhibit epicanthic folds of eyelids, simian crease in palms, and
retardation.
________ trisomy 18. Affected individuals have an elongated skull, hair lip, cleft
palate, and rocker-bottom feet. Life expectancy is about 10 weeks.
________ trisomy 21. Affected individuals exhibit epicanthic folds of eyelids,
protruding tongue, small, low-set ears, and retardation.
________ 47 chromosomes; XXY karyotype. Affected individuals have low levels
of testosterone, enlarged breasts, small testicles, and are
male.
________ 47 chromosomes; XYY karyotype. These males appear to be normal
although some display slight differences in their EEG patterns.
________ 45 chromosomes; XO karyotype. These individuals are phenotypically
female but have streak ovaries and no ova are produced and they do
not menstruate. This is the only survivable disorder involving a
chromosome number less than 46.
________ trisomy 13. Affected individuals have Microencephaly, microphthalmia,
and most die shortly after birth.
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