Mel Snow is the manager of a firm, Taxation Matters, which specialises in the preparation of income tax returns. The firm offers two basic products: the preparation of income tax returns for wage and salary earners, and the preparation of income tax returns for small businesses. Any clients requiring more complex services are referred to Snow’s brother Roger, who is a partner in a large firm of chartered accountants. The processing of wage and salary tax returns is quite straightforward, and the firm uses a software package to process data and print the return. A software package is also used to prepare returns for small businesses, although more information is required, particularly about business expenses. Snow has only recently joined Taxation Matters and he is concerned about the firm’s pricing policy, which sets flat fees of $60 per return for wage and salary clients and $300 for small businesses. He decides to use activity-based costing to estimate the costs of providing each of these services. At the end of the year, Snow reviewed the firm’s total costs and activities, resulting in the following list: Activity Activity cost Activity driver Quantity of activity driver Interview salaried client $60,000 No. of salaried clients 8,000 Interview business client 75,000 No. of business clients 2,000 Obtain missing data 600,000 No. of follow-up calls 8,000 Input data 120,000 No. of data entries 400,000 Print return 90,000 No. of returns 10,000 Verify return with client 180,000 No. of hours 6,000 Rectify errors 90,000 No. of errors 6,000 Submit return 30,000 No. of returns 10,000 Total costs $1 245,000     In identifying the activities required for each type of return, Snow noted the following: Clients are interviewed only once per return. All follow-up calls to obtain missing data relate to business returns; on average, each business tax return requires four follow-up calls. Processing a wage and salary tax return requires 20 data entries, whereas a business return requires 120 data entries. On average, it takes 22.5 minutes to verify a wage and salary tax return, whereas it takes one and a half hours to verify a business return. All errors relate to business returns; on average, there are 3 errors per business return. Required: 1. Use activity-based costing to estimate the cost of preparing: A wage and salary tax return. A business tax return. 2. In the light of your answers to requirement 1, evaluate the firm’s pricing policy.

CONCEPTS IN FED.TAX.,2020-W/ACCESS
20th Edition
ISBN:9780357110362
Author:Murphy
Publisher:Murphy
Chapter6: Business Expenses
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 91EDC
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Mel Snow is the manager of a firm, Taxation Matters, which specialises in the preparation of income tax returns. The firm offers two basic products: the preparation of income tax returns for wage and salary earners, and the preparation of income tax returns for small businesses. Any clients requiring more complex services are referred to Snow’s brother Roger, who is a partner in a large firm of chartered accountants.

The processing of wage and salary tax returns is quite straightforward, and the firm uses a software package to process data and print the return. A software package is also used to prepare returns for small businesses, although more information is required, particularly about business expenses.

Snow has only recently joined Taxation Matters and he is concerned about the firm’s pricing policy, which sets flat fees of $60 per return for wage and salary clients and $300 for small businesses. He decides to use activity-based costing to estimate the costs of providing each of these services.

At the end of the year, Snow reviewed the firm’s total costs and activities, resulting in the following list:

Activity Activity cost Activity driver Quantity of activity driver
Interview salaried client $60,000 No. of salaried clients 8,000
Interview business client 75,000 No. of business clients 2,000
Obtain missing data 600,000 No. of follow-up calls 8,000
Input data 120,000 No. of data entries 400,000
Print return 90,000 No. of returns 10,000
Verify return with client 180,000 No. of hours 6,000
Rectify errors 90,000 No. of errors 6,000
Submit return 30,000 No. of returns 10,000
Total costs $1 245,000    

In identifying the activities required for each type of return, Snow noted the following:

Clients are interviewed only once per return.

  • All follow-up calls to obtain missing data relate to business returns; on average, each business tax return requires four follow-up calls.
  • Processing a wage and salary tax return requires 20 data entries, whereas a business return requires 120 data entries.
  • On average, it takes 22.5 minutes to verify a wage and salary tax return, whereas it takes one and a half hours to verify a business return.
  • All errors relate to business returns; on average, there are 3 errors per business return.

Required:

1. Use activity-based costing to estimate the cost of preparing:

  • A wage and salary tax return.
  • A business tax return.

2. In the light of your answers to requirement 1, evaluate the firm’s pricing policy.

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Information system controls
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
CONCEPTS IN FED.TAX., 2020-W/ACCESS
CONCEPTS IN FED.TAX., 2020-W/ACCESS
Accounting
ISBN:
9780357110362
Author:
Murphy
Publisher:
CENGAGE L
Business Its Legal Ethical & Global Environment
Business Its Legal Ethical & Global Environment
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305224414
Author:
JENNINGS
Publisher:
Cengage
SWFT Individual Income Taxes
SWFT Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:
9780357391365
Author:
YOUNG
Publisher:
Cengage
Contemporary Auditing
Contemporary Auditing
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337650380
Author:
KNAPP
Publisher:
Cengage
SWFT Essntl Tax Individ/Bus Entities 2020
SWFT Essntl Tax Individ/Bus Entities 2020
Accounting
ISBN:
9780357391266
Author:
Nellen
Publisher:
Cengage
Individual Income Taxes
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:
9780357109731
Author:
Hoffman
Publisher:
CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT