Mendel’s observation that two different traits could be inherited independently of each other can be explained by understanding that: During meiosis, the process of chromosome assortment into daughter cells is random Alleles of the genes reside on homologous chromosomes All of the listed choices are correct During meiosis, maternal and paternal members of homologous chromosomes are distributed separately into daughter cells

Mendel’s observation that two different traits could be inherited independently of each other can be explained by understanding that: During meiosis, the process of chromosome assortment into daughter cells is random Alleles of the genes reside on homologous chromosomes All of the listed choices are correct During meiosis, maternal and paternal members of homologous chromosomes are distributed separately into daughter cells

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter3: Transmission Of Genes From Generation To Generation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 27QP

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Variations on a Theme by Mendel Pea plants usually have white or red flowers. A strange pea-plant variant is found that has pink flowers. A selfcross of this plant yields the following phenotypes: 30 red flowers 62 pink flowers 33 white flowers What are the genotypes of the parents? What is the genotype of the progeny with red flowers?
Variations on a Theme by Mendel A characteristic of snapdragons amenable to genetic analysis is flower color. Imagine that a true-breeding red- flowered variety is crossed to a pure line having white flowers. The progeny are exclusively pink-flowered. Diagram this cross, including genotypes for all P1 and F1 phenotypes. What is the mode of inheritance? Let F = red and f = white.
When Gregor Mendel was working in the mid 1800s, scientists had not yet discovered chromosomes or meiosis. However, we now understand how Mendel's principles are rooted in the events of meiosis. As an example of this, state Mendel's principle of independent assortment and explain how it relates to independent assortment in meiosis.
a human disease known as cystic fibrosis is inherited as a recessive trait.Two unaffected individuals have a first child with the disease. What isthe probability that their next two children will not have the disease?
A woman who sought genetic counseling is found to be heterozygousfor a chromosomal rearrangement between the second andthird chromosomes. Her chromosomes, compared to those in anormal karyotype, are diagrammed on the next page:(a) This woman is phenotypically normal. Does thissurprise you? Why or why not? Under what circumstancesmight you expect a phenotypic effect of such arearrangement?
Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a recessive disorder caused by a rare,loss-of-function allele that is located on the X chromosome in humans. Anunaffected woman (i.e., without disease symptoms) who is heterozygousfor the X-linked allele causing Duchenne muscular dystrophy has childrenwith a man with a functional (non-disease-causing) allele. What is theprobability that this couple will have an unaffected son?
A couple who are about to get married learn from studying their family histories that, in both their families, theirunaffected grandparents had siblings with cystic fibrosis(a rare autosomal recessive disease).a. If the couple marries and has a child, what is theprobability that the child will have cystic fibrosis?b. If they have four children, what is the chance that thechildren will have the precise Mendelian ratio of 3:1 fornormal:cystic fibrosis?c. If their first child has cystic fibrosis, what is theprobability that their next three children will be normal?
Two brown-eyed parents produce a blue-eyed child. Grandparents suspect infidelity on the part of the mother since neither parent had blue eyes. Explain the Mendelian relationships. What type of inheritance is represented here?
. When Mendel crossed a large number of tall pea plants with short pea plants, all F1 plants were tall. The F2 generation was created by self-pollinating the F1 plants. Complete a genetic cross of F2 to show the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring. State the ratio of phenotypes expected in the F2 offspring. Mendel’s First Law of inheritance states that, “…the alleles of a given locus segregate into separate gametes.” Explain how the genetic diagram above proves this law. (AC 2.1) can i get help please.
Mendelian Genetics and Non-Mendelian Genetics: Huntington’s disease, a neurodegenerative genetic disorder that typically becomes noticeable in middle age, is due to an autosomal dominant allele. Sickle cell anemia, on the other hand, is a genetic blood disorder due to a recessive allele. Jillian is a carrier of the allele for sickle cell anemia but has no sign of any neurodegenerative disorder in her family. She married Jacobwhose father died of Huntington’s disease. His mother, however, is not inflicted with that condition. Neither of his parents exhibit sickle cell anemia. 1. Give the genotypes of Jillian and Jacob. Assuming that they will have 4 children, what is the probability that: 2. all their children will be normal? 3. they will have a son with Huntington’s disease? 4. they will have a daughter inflicted with both conditions
A woman who sought genetic counseling is found to be heterozygousfor a chromosomal rearrangement between the second andthird chromosomes. Her chromosomes, compared to those in anormal karyotype, are diagrammed on the next page:(a) What kind of chromosomal aberration is shown?
Which of the following is(are) critically important to ensure Mendel's 1st and 2nd laws? Please select all correct answer options. Meiosis I separation of homologous chromosomes separation of sister chromatids Meiosis II