Microscopic examination of a PAS-stained histological section through a Graafian follicle demonstrates a bright reddish-pink, acellular ring around the ovum. Which of the following terms most accurately describes this ring? A. Corona radiata B. Cumulus oophorus C. Theca externa D. Theca interna E. Zona pellucida
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- A postmenopausal 55-year-old woman with severe vaginal bleeding from uterine leiomyomata is scheduled for a hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy. During the procedure, the ovarian vessels will most likely be ligated in which of the following structures? A) Cardinal ligament B) Mesovarium C) Ovarian ligament D) Suspensory (infundibulopelvic) ligament E) Uterosacral ligamentThe _______________________ surrounds the base of the penis.A 3-month-old male infant has a swelling in the inguinal area that increases when he cries. This finding is most likely caused by abnormal development of which of the following structures? a. genital tubercle b. labioscrotal swellings c. mesonephric ducts d. paramesonephric ducts e. processus vaginalis f. urogenital folds g. urogenital sinus
- Which of these is inconsistent with the erection of the penis? Compression of veins Sympathetic stimulation Dilation of arterioles Engorgement of sinusoids with bloodIn a bell-clapper deformity, the testis is not attached but is free to swing inside the scrotum. This deformity is a concern because it can lead to blood loss to and death of the testis. Discuss how the bell-clapper deformity can lead to blood loss to the testis.After ovulation, the mature follicles collapses, taking on a yellowish appearance to become the _________. Corona radiata Graafian follicle Corpus luteum Zona pellucida Degenerating follicle
- Which of the following does not pertain to the apical germarium?A. contains the primary female germ cells/oogonia which divide mitoticallyB. contains prefollicular tissues which form the follicular epithelium of thevitellariumC. invested in an ovariole sheathD. region of the ovariole where the oocytes undergo vitelogenesisThe corpus luteum produces hormones and degenerates after approximately 2 ____________________ (if fertilization does not occur) into a small white scar called the corpus albicans.As sperm first reach the oocyte, they will contact the________.a. acrosomeb. corona radiatac. sperm-binding receptorsd. zona pellucida
- The left testis of a newborn baby failed to descend into his scrotal sac.For some reason, the condition was not treated, and the testis remainedin that position until after puberty. Select the observation consistentwith the fate of the left testis after puberty.(1) normal testosterone secretion(2) no interstitial cells in the testis(3) no sustentacular cells in the testis(4) no spermatogonia in the testis(5) increased number of interstitial cells(6) normal LH secretiona. 1 b. 1,2,3,4 c. 1,2,3,6 d. 1,4,6 e. 4,6Internal genitalia like the vagina, uterus, and ovaries in females, and the testes, epididymis, and vas deferens in males, originate from the Mullerian and the Wolffian ducts respectively. These two ducts are both present in the same fetus during the early phase of human development, but one will prevail over the other to make the developing conceptus a female or a male. If both persist, the baby will have an intersex condition. Discuss two syndromes that are examples of disorder of sex development (intersex condition), and how they will affect the future life of the newbornDevelopment and histology of Female Reproductive system.