Mitosis is used to make more body cells while meiosis is only used to make gametes for sexual reproduction.What would be a problem if an organism tried to use mitosis for sexual reproduction instead of meiosis?MitosisParent cellMeiosisParent cellDNA replicatesDNA replicates2 daughtercells2 daughtercells4 daughtercellsU.S. National Library of Me dicine(Level 3)stvMacBook AirDIIDD吕0F7FBF9F10F4FSF6F2F323$&*349.789.ERTYPFHJKCM.. .-VB

Mitosis and meiosis are the two types of cell division. In mitosis, there occurs only one cell…

Mitosis is used to make more body cells while meiosis is only used to make gametes for sexual reproduction. What would be a problem if an organism tried to use mitosis for sexual reproduction instead of meiosis?

Mitosis is used to make more body cells while meiosis is only used to make gametes for sexual reproduction. What would be a problem if an organism tried to use mitosis for sexual reproduction instead of meiosis?

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter2: Cells And Cell Division

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 23QP: A cell has a diploid number of 6 (2n = 6). a. Draw the cell in metaphase of meiosis I. b. Draw the...

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Embryology

Question

Mitosis is used to make more body cells while meiosis is only used to make gametes for sexual reproduction.
What would be a problem if an organism tried to use mitosis for sexual reproduction instead of meiosis?
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Cell division is involved in the growth, reproductive development and replacement of old cells in organisms. By using only 6 chromosome, draw and label a new cell showing how these chromosomes would arrange themselves during the metaphase of meiosis I. There is one crossing over that occurs between one homologous pair. In your drawing distinguishes between homologous pairs. Compare the process of independent assortment and crossing over. Decide and justify which process has the greatest influence on genetic diversity.Remark: The word count limit is 250 words only, no less than 100 words.
Which type(s) of cell division (mitosis, meiosis I,meiosis II) reduce(s) the chromosome number byhalf? Which type(s) of cell division can be classifiedas reductional? Which type(s) of cell division can beclassified as equational?
Assuming all of the chromosomes present during Meiosis II are shown in the figure above, how many chromosomes (counting homologous pairs as two chromosomes) does a cell from this organism have immediately after fertilization?
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The diploid chromosome number of an organisms is 8. How many of each of the following are present in each cell at the stage of mitosis and meiosis indicated?
Write True or False 1. In prophase of mitosis the chromosomes condense in y sharp structure that can be easily seen under microscope 2. In interphase stage of mitosis a membrane forms around each set of chromosomes to create two new nuclei 3. In interphase l of meiosis, the paired chromosomes line up 4. In prophase ll of meiosis, it is visibly obvious that replication has not occurred 5. In telophase l of meiosis, the cell pinches and divides 6. Homologous chromosomes contain the unmatched alleles donated from mother and father 7. In anaphase of mitosis, the sister chromatids are pulled apart by the mitotic spindle which pulls one chromatid to one pole and the chromatid opposite pole 8.At the end of the prophase in mitosis, the membrane around the nucleus in the cell dissolves away releasing the chromosomes. 9.During interphase in mitosis, microtubules extend from centrosomes. 10.If not corrected in time, mistakes made during mitosis can result changes in DNA but will not lead to…
in the experiment of following chromosomal dna mvement througgh meiosis, why. do you use non-sister chromatids to demobstrate crossing over? what combinatiobns of alleles could result from a crossover between BD and bd chromosomes? Identify two ways that meiosis contributes to genetic recombination. Why is it necessary to reduce the number of chromosomes in gametes, but not in other cell?
Figure 7.2 If a mutation occurs so that a fungus is no longer able to produce a minus mating type, will it still be able to reproduce? Figure 7.2 (a) In animals, sexually reproducing adults form haploid gametes from diploid germ cells. (b) Fungi, such as black bread mold (Rhizopus nigricans), have haploid-dominant life cycles. (c) Plants have a life cycle that alternates between a multicellular haploid organism and a multicellular diploid organism. (credit c fern: modification of work by Cory Zanker; credit c gametophyte: modification of work by Vlmastra/Wikimedia Commons)
Figure 6.4 Which of the following is the correct order of events in mitosis? a. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate. The kinetochore becomes attached to the initotic spindle. The nucleus re-forms and the cell divides. The sister chromatids separate. b. The kinetochore becomes attached to the mitotic spindle. The sister chromatids separate. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate. The nucleus re-forms and the cell divides. c. The kinetochore becomes attached to metaphase plate. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate. The kinetochore breaks down and the sister chromatids separate. The nucleus re-forms and the cell divides. d. The kinetochore becomes attached to the mitotic spindle. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate. The kinetochore breaks apart and the sister chromatids separate. The nucleus re-forms and the cell divides.
A cell has a diploid number of 6 (2n = 6). a. Draw the cell in metaphase of meiosis I. b. Draw the cell in metaphase of mitosis. c. How many chromosomes are present in a daughter cell after meiosis I? d. How many chromatids are present in a daughter cell after meiosis II? e. How many chromosomes are present in a daughter cell after mitosis? f. How many pairs of homologous chromosomes are visible in the cell in metaphase of meiosis I?