Answered: Monument Company (a U.S.-based company)…

Business

Accounting

Monument Company (a U.S.-based company) ordered a machine costing €150,000 from a foreign supplier on January 15, w

International Financial Management

14th Edition

ISBN:9780357130698

Author:Madura

Publisher:Madura

Chapter10: Measuring Exposure To Exchange Rate Fluctuations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2ST

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

On June 1, 2017, Micro Corp. received an order for parts from a Mexican customer at a price of 1,000,000 Mexican pesos with a delivery date of July 31, 2017. On June 1, when the U.S. dollar–Mexican peso spot rate is $0.115, Micro Corp. entered into a two month forward contract to sell 1,000,000 pesos at a forward rate of $0.12 per peso. Micro designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of the firm commitment to receive pesos, and the fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the peso forward rate. Micro delivers the parts and receives payment on July 31, 2017, when the peso spot rate is $0.118. On June 30, 2017, the Mexican peso spot rate is $0.123, and the forward contract has a fair value of $2,400. What is the net impact on Micro’s net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, as a result of this forward contract hedge of a firm commitment?a. $–0–.b. $2,400 increase in net income.c. $4,000 decrease in net income.d. $8,000 increase in net…
On June 1, 2017, Micro Corp. received an order for parts from a Mexican customer at a price of 1,000,000 Mexican pesos with a delivery date of July 31, 2017. On June 1, when the U.S. dollar–Mexican peso spot rate is $0.115, Micro Corp. entered into a two month forward contract to sell 1,000,000 pesos at a forward rate of $0.12 per peso. Micro designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of the firm commitment to receive pesos, and the fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the peso forward rate. Micro delivers the parts and receives payment on July 31, 2017, when the peso spot rate is $0.118. On June 30, 2017, the Mexican peso spot rate is $0.123, and the forward contract has a fair value of $2,400.What is the net impact on Micro’s net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2017, as a result of this forward contract hedge of a firm commitment? Choose the correct.a. $–0–.b. $115,000 increase in net income.c. $118,000 increase in net…
On June 1, 2017, Micro Corp. received an order for parts from a Mexican customer at a price of 1,000,000 Mexican pesos with a delivery date of July 31, 2017. On June 1, when the U.S. dollar–Mexican peso spot rate is $0.115, Micro Corp. entered into a two month forward contract to sell 1,000,000 pesos at a forward rate of $0.12 per peso. Micro designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of the firm commitment to receive pesos, and the fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the peso forward rate. Micro delivers the parts and receives payment on July 31, 2017, when the peso spot rate is $0.118. On June 30, 2017, the Mexican peso spot rate is $0.123, and the forward contract has a fair value of $2,400.What is Micro’s net increase or decrease in cash flow from having entered into this forward contract hedge? Choose the correct.a. $–0–.b. $1,000 increase in cash flow.c. $1,500 decrease in cash flow.d. $2,000 increase in cash flow.
On March 1, Derby Corporation (a U.S.-based company) expects to order merchandise from a supplier in Norway in three months. On March 1, when the spot rate is $0.33 per Norwegian krone, Derby enters into a forward contract to purchase 635,000 Norwegian kroner at a three-month forward rate of $0.360. Forward points are excluded in assessing the forward contract's effectiveness as a hedge, and are amortized to net income on a straight-line basis. At the end of three months, when the spot rate is $0.351 per Norwegian krone, Derby orders and receives the merchandise, paying 635,000 kroner. The merchandise is sold within 30 days. What amount(s) does Derby report in net income as a result of this cash flow hedge of a forecasted transaction and the related purchase and sale of merchandise? Multiple Choice Cost of goods sold of $222,885 plus foreign exchange loss of $5,715 Cost of goods sold of $228,600 less foreign exchange gain of $19,050 Cost of goods sold of $209,550…
On March 1, Derby Corporation (a U.S.-based company) expects to order merchandise from a supplier in Norway in three months. On March 1, when the spot rate is $0.45 per Norwegian krone, Derby enters into a forward contract to purchase 527,500 Norwegian kroner at a three-month forward rate of $0.490. Forward points are excluded in assessing the forward contract's effectiveness as a hedge, and are amortized to net income on a straight-line basis. At the end of three months, when the spot rate is $0.482 per Norwegian krone, Derby orders and receives the merchandise, paying 527,500 kroner. The merchandise is sold within 30 days. What amount(s) does Derby report in net income as a result of this cash flow hedge of a forecasted transaction and the related purchase and sale of merchandise? Cost of goods sold of $254,255 plus foreign exchange loss of $4,220 Cost of goods sold of $258,475 Cost of goods sold of $237,375 plus foreign exchange loss of $21,100 Cost of goods…
St. Philip Company ordered parts costing €100,000 from a foreign supplier on January 15 when the spot rate was $0.20 per €. A one-month forward contract was signed on that date to purchase €100,000 at a forward rate of $0.23. The forward contract is properly designated as a fair value hedge of the €100,000 firm commitment. On February 15, when the company receives the parts, the spot rate is $0.22. At what amount should St. Philip Company carry the parts inventory on its books?a. $20,000b. $21,000c. $22,000d. $23,000
On June 30 of the current year, Ester Company entered into a firm commitment to purchase equipment from Nagasaki Company for 80,000,000 yen on August 31. The exchange rate on June 30 is 100 yen = $1. To reduce the exchange rate risk that could increase the cost of the equipment in US dollars, the entity paid $12,000 for a call option contract. The contract gave the entity the option to purchase 80,000,000 yen at an exchange rate of 100 yen = $1 on August 31. On August 31, the exchange rate is 93 yen = $1. What amount in US dollars did the entity save by purchasing the call option? A. 12,000 C. 60,215 B. 48,215 D. 0
Jackson, a U.S. company, acquires a variety of raw materials from foreign vendors with amounts payable in foreign currency (FC). The company needs to acquire 20,000 units of raw materials, and the goods are expected to have a price of 100,000 FC. Assume that the inventory can be subsequently sold to U.S. customers for $160,000. Jackson is contemplating committing to the purchase of the inventory on September 1 with delivery on November 1. However, rather than making a commitment, the company could forecast a probable purchase of inventory with delivery on November 1. In either case, assume that on September 1 the company would either (a) acquire a forward contract to buy 100,000 FC with a forward date of November 1 or (b) acquire an option to buy FC in November at a strike price of $1.250. The option premium is expected to cost $2,100.Various spot rates, forward rates, and option values are as follows: Spot Rate Forward Rate forNovember 1 Time Value ofOption September 1 . . . .…
On June 1, Vandervelde Corporation (a U.S.-based manufacturing firm) received an order to sell goods to a foreign customer at a price of 100,000 leks. Vandervelde will ship the goods and receive payment in three months on September 1. On June 1, Vandervelde purchased an option to sell 100,000 leks in three months at a strike price of $1.00. It properly designated the option as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency firm commitment. The fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the spot rate. Relevant exchange rates and option premiums for the lek are as follows: Date Spot Rate Put option premium for September 1 (strike price $1.00) June 1 $1.00 $0.020 June 30 0.94 0.028 September1 0.88 N/A Vandervelde’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for two months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9803. Vandervelde Corporation must close its books and prepare its second-quarter financial…
On June 1, Vandervelde Corporation (a U.S.-based manufacturing firm) received an order to sell goods to a foreign customer at a price of 100,000 leks. Vandervelde will ship the goods and receive payment in three months on September 1. On June 1, Vandervelde purchased an option to sell 100,000 leks in three months at a strike price of $1.00. It properly designated the option as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency firm commitment. The fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the spot rate. Relevant exchange rates and option premiums for the lek are as follows:Vandervelde’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for two months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9803. Vandervelde Corporation must close its books and prepare its second-quarter financial statements on June 30.a. Prepare journal entries for the foreign currency option and firm commitment.b. What is the impact on net income over…
Based on past experience, Maas Corp. (a U.S.-based company) expects to purchase raw materials from a foreign supplier at a cost of 2,000,000 francs on March 15, 2021. To hedge this forecasted transaction, on December 15, 2020, the company acquires a call option to purchase 2,000,000 francs in three months. Maas selects a strike price of $0.79 per franc when the spot rate is $0.79 and pays a premium of $0.003 per franc. The spot rate increases to $0.794 at December 31, 2020, causing the fair value of the option to increase to $13,000. By March 15, 2021, when the raw materials are purchased, the spot rate has climbed to $0.81, resulting in a fair value for the option of $40,000. The raw materials are used in assembling finished products, which are sold by December 31, 2021, when Maas prepares its annual financial statements. Prepare all journal entries for the option hedge of a forecasted transaction and for the purchase of raw materials.
Based on past experience, Maas Corp. (a U.S.-based company) expects to purchase raw materials from a foreign supplier at a cost of 1,200,000 francs on March 15, 2021. To hedge this forecasted transaction, on December 15, 2020, the company acquires a call option to purchase 1,200,000 francs in three months. Maas selects a strike price of $0.68 per franc when the spot rate is $0.68 and pays a premium of $0.005 per franc. The spot rate increases to $0.686 at December 31, 2020, causing the fair value of the option to increase to $10,000. By March 15, 2021, when the raw materials are purchased, the spot rate has climbed to $0.70, resulting in a fair value for the option of $24,000. The raw materials are used in assembling finished products, which are sold by December 31, 2021, when Maas prepares its annual financial statements. Prepare all journal entries for the option hedge of a forecasted transaction and for the purchase of raw materials. What is the overall impact on net income over…