Q: What is the distinction between gas and vapor? Answer in own words
A: Matter changes state when energy is added or removed, forming a state of matter. One of the ways in…
Q: of oxygen gas initially at 303 K was heated to 357 K. If the volume of the oxygen gas sample at 357…
A: According to the charles law the relationship between the temperature and volume is as follows:…
Q: L flask containing in the flask after the stopcock is
A: In flask 1. V1 = 4.2 L P1 = 2.2 atm V2 = 8.4 L P2 = 1.9 atm At the both flasks are at same…
Q: A 10.0 g sample of O₂ at standard temperature and pressure (STP) would occupy what volume in liters?
A: Given 10.0 g of Oxygen At STP Temperature = 273.15K pressure = 1atm
Q: Define the term the Compressibility of Gases?
A: Compressibility is a measure or property of how the volume of a substance decreases upon applying…
Q: vapor pressure:
A:
Q: At STP how many liters is four moles sulfur dioxide gas occupy
A: Mole can be defined as the standard unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such…
Q: Relate the Kinetic Molecular Theory to the different States of Matter (solid, liquid, gas)
A: Kinetic molecular theory of matter explains how matter can exist in different phases like solid…
Q: how will you explain the properties of liquids and solids using kinetic molecular model?
A: Quite possibly the most eminent properties of fluids is that they are liquid and they can stream.…
Q: the partial prt ssure OF nitrogen in gas the container?
A: Partial pressure of N2 = mole fraction of N2 × total pressure mole fraction of N2 = number of moles…
Q: MBINED GAS LAW
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: Why does surface tension allow the fly fisherman’s hook to float on water?
A: The surface tension is the property or tendency of eater molecules to shrink to minimum area. This…
Q: combined gas law
A:
Q: Explain why the flow of a compressed gas must be controlled for practical and safe use.
A: The reason why the flow of compressed gas must be controlled for practical and safe use has to be…
Q: State Charles’s law?
A: An ideal gas is the one in which there is no inter particle interaction between the moving point…
Q: gas e pressure inside the container in atm? ubmit Question Jump to Answer
A:
Q: Single term for liquids and solids phase. The distances of particles in solids and liquids are more…
A:
Q: A 22.5 g sample of O2 at standard temperature and pressure (STP) would occupy what volume in litres?
A: Ideal gas equation is: PV = nRT . . . (1) Here, P…
Q: What are the key properties of liquids (in contrast to gases andsolids)?
A: Intermolecular forces refer to the type of interactions which are present in between atoms or…
Q: The reason that liquids, such as an oil, are used in automobile brake lines instead of gases is that…
A: In this question, we want to identify the correct Statement. Why gases can not used in automobile…
Q: Differentiate between gas and vapor.
A: VAPOUR Vapour has a definite shape of gaseous particle which are observed under a microscope. Vapour…
Q: What is the relationship between the object density, the liquid density, and the tendency of the…
A: If, density of object > density of liquid Then object will sink in water.
Q: When do a material in its gaseous state considered a true gas?
A:
Q: Less is the surface area of a liquid, high will be its rate of evaporation. Select one: True False
A: The surface area of a liquid is the portion of liquid that has been revealed to or touches the air.
Q: What happens to volume when the temperature is decreased
A:
Q: Match the following terms with their definitions.
A: A homogeneous mixture of two (or) more substances is called " solution " Solution = solute +…
Q: As the temperature is increased, molecules moving with lower speed increases. a) True b) False
A: Increase in the temperature increases kinetic energy of molecules. Increase in temperature increases…
Q: Complete the Volume (mL) to Pressure (atm^-1) 182 mL = 1.00 atm^-1 172 mL = ? 162 mL = ? 152 mL…
A: Consider, V1 = 182 mL P1 = 1.00 atm-1
Q: A student squeezes the plunger on a sealed syringe thereby decreasing the volume of the gas. The…
A: Introduction: Pressure: Pressure is defines as the force applied in per unit area. It is applied…
Q: A. Natural Orientation of Volumes about a Central Point Drawing of the Balloon Set Description of…
A: A molecule is formed by combining the atoms. Covalent molecule is formed by the sharing of electrons…
Q: ury. e the pressure in the apparatus?
A:
Q: A 29.5 g sample of O₂ at standard temperature and pressure (STP) would occupy what volume in litres?
A: Given: The mass of O2=29.5 g. The molar mass of O2=32 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of O2,…
Q: QUESTION 8 Explain why gases can be compressed but solids cannot. For the toolbar, press ALT+F10…
A: Given: gases and solids. To find : Reason for compressing the gases. Solution : As we know that,…
Q: What gas law is being depicted by the picture? Explain.
A: Here we have to predict which gas law obey when food is cooked in pressure cooker.
Q: A 11.0 g sample of O₂ at standard temperature and pressure (STP) would occupy what volume in liters?
A: Given , mass of O2 = 11.0 g Molar mass of O2 = 15.99 g/mol First finding moles of O2 required from…
Q: Why are the molecules in a gas so far apart?
A: Gases : They neither possess definite volume nor a definite shape. Therefore, they fill up the…
Q: Question 19 A student sprays a can of Lysol and a can of Hairspray at the same time. Assuming the…
A: Diffusion is the movement of gas molecules through one or more other types of gas via random…
Q: In the modified Dumas Method the volume of the gas is measure based on the condensed liquid. Is this…
A: Given:
Q: Which of the following properties is unique to gases compared to other states of matter?
A: There are several properties that are unique to gases as compared to other states of matter like…
Q: A student inflates a balloon with helium then places it in the freezer. The student should expect
A: Charles law states that the volume of the gas is linearly proportional to its absolute temperature…
Q: Which of the following statements about the kinetic molecular theory is not correct?
A: In accordance with kinetic molecular theory, gas particles are in constant motion and tends to…
Q: can you write and intro and explain about LNG liquefaction process and cooling of natural gas
A: Natural gas is converted to a liquid in a liquefaction plant,or “train”. An LNG train performs three…
Q: How many 1-L bottles are required tocontain 1 m3 of liquid?
A: Given: 1 m3 of liquid
Q: what do you think will happen if the substances does not follow kinetic molecular theory?
A: Write the postulates of kinetic molecular theory of gases.
Q: How many 1-L bottles are required to contain 1m3 of liquid?
A:
Q: A quantity of N2 gas origi: container at 20 °C. A quar to the same container. Wh
A:
Q: Gases are hard to compress. Select one: O True False
A:
Q: Calculate the volume of dinitrogen monoxide gas that is collected. You can assume the pressure in…
A: Temperature = T = 31° ( 0°C = 273.15 K ) Temperature = T = 31 + 273.15 K Temperature = T =…
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- At elevated temperatures, sodium chlorate decomposes to produce sodium chloride and oxygen gas. A 0.8765-g sample of impure sodium chlorate was heated until the production of oxygen gas ceased. The oxygen gas collected over water occupied 57.2 mL at a temperature of 22C and a pressure of 734 torr. Calculate the mass percent of NaClO3 in the original sample. (At 22C the vapor pressure of water is 19.8 torr.)Follow the instructions of Problem 47 for the following set of bulbs.perform stoichiometric ca1cu1uions for reactions involving gases as reactants or products.
- One of the chemical controversies of the nineteenth century concerned the element beryllium (Be). Berzelius originally claimed that beryllium was a trivalent element (forming Be3+ ions) and that it gave an oxide with the formula Be2O3. This resulted in a calculated atomic mass of 13.5 for beryllium. In formulating his periodic table, Mendeleev proposed that beryllium was divalent (forming Be2+ ions) and that it gave an oxide with the formula Be2O3. This assumption gives an atomic mass of 9.0. In 1894, A. Combes (Comptes Rendus 1894, p. 1221) reacted beryllium with the anion C5H7O2and measured the density of the gaseous product. Combess data for two different experiments are as follows: I II Mass 0.2022 g 0.2224 g Volume 22.6 cm3 26.0 cm3 Temperature 13C 17C Pressure 765.2 mm Hg 764.6 mm If beryllium is a divalent metal, the molecular formula of the product will be Be(C5H7O2)2; if it is trivalent, the formula will be Be(C5H7O2)3. Show how Combess data help to confirm that beryllium is a divalent metal.During the discussion of gaseous diffusion for enriching uranium, it was claimed that 235UF6 diffuses 0.4% faster than 238UF6. Show the calculation that supports this value. The molar mass of 235UF6=235.043930+618.998403=349.034348 g/mol, and the molar mass of 238UF6=238.050788+618.998403=352.241206 g/mol.Environmentally conscious Susan has been toldthat a new electric car will only generate 6 ounces of green-house gases (GHG) per mile, but that a standard internalcombustion car is double that at 12 ounces per mile. However,the nature of electric cars is such that the new technology andelectric batteries generate 30,000 lbs. of GHG to manufactureand another 10,000 lbs. to recycle. A standard car generatesonly 14,000 lbs. of GHG to manufacture, and recycling withestablished technology is only 1,000 lbs. Susan is interested intaking a systems approach that considers the life-cycle impactof her decision. How many miles must she drive the electriccar for it to be the preferable decision in terms of reducinggreenhouse gases?
- Combustible vapor-air mixtures are flammable over a limitedrange of concentrations. The minimum volume % of vapor thatgives a combustible mixture is called the lower flammable limit(LFL). Generally, the LFL is about half the stoichiometric mix-ture, the concentration required for complete combustion of thevapor in air. (a) If oxygen is 20.9 vol % of air, estimate the LFL forn-hexane, C₆H₁₄. (b) What volume (in mL) of n-hexane (d=0.660 g/cm³) is required to produce a flammable mixture of hexane in 1.000 m³of air at STP?Global warming’s drastic effect were attributed to the rapid accumulation of “greenhouse gases”in the atmosphere. Naming carbon dioxide as its major contributor, is formed when fossil fuels arecombusted in different power plants (e.g. fuel powered, namely by coal, oil, or natural gas). Some of thepotential way to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide that is added to atmosphere is to compress the gasin underground formations. We can consider this with a 1000-MW coal-fired power plant that produces an amount of 6.0 × 10^6tons of CO2 per year. (a) In an ideal gas – or perfect gas behavior, 1.00 atm, 27°C, calculate the volume of the carbon dioxide produced by the power plant mentioned. (b) What volumecan we obtain if CO2 (liquid form) stored in underground has an equation of state as 10 °C, 120 atm, anddensity of 1.2 g/cm^3? (c) Storing this underground as gas [on another note] at 36 °C and 90 atm, whatvolume can it occupy? Is the volume is larger or smaller than in liquid form? Explain.A reservoir contains 2.83 m3 of carbon monoxide at 6895 kPa and 23.6oC. An evacuated tank is filled from the reservoir to a pressure of 3497 kPa and a temperature of 12.4oC,while the pressure in the reservoir decreases to 6105 kPa and the temperature to 18.3oC.What is (a) the volume of the evacuated tank? How much mass of CO transferred from the reservoir.
- The sudden appearance of hot gaseous products in a small initial volumeleads to rapid increases in pressure and temperature, which give the rocketits thrust. What total pressure of gas would be produced at 800°C by igniting 7.00 × 105 kg NH4ClO4 (a typical charge of the booster rockets in the space shuttle) and allowing it to expand to fill a volume of 6400 m3 (6.40 × 106L)? Use the ideal gas lawUpon an experimental process, a round-bottomed glass flask (evacuated) weighs 62.0 g when its empty. In the following step, this flask was fulfilled with a liquid (d: 0.98g/mL) and weighs 160.0 g. The same flask used again in another experiment and weighs 62.5 g when fulfilled with an ideal gas (experimental conditions: 760mmHg and 300K) According to this data, calculate the molecular weight of the ideal gas.14. At 373 K at 110 kPa, it was found that 1.00 L of gas ( assume ideal gas) weighed 2.95 g. Its molecular mass is?