Name Molecular Condensed Structural Characteristics Uses Formula CHa Formula HCHCH Slightly soluble acetylene gas is filled in rubber Ethyne in water Colorless gas with a sweet smell when balloons and the balloons are flown high in the sky. pure Propyne 1-Butyne 1-Pentyne 1-Hexyne 1-Heptyne 1-Octyne
Q: IUPAC Name Condensed Structural Formula Zigzag line Structural Formula 7. 2,5-dimethyl-3-hexene 8.…
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Q: 4. 4-methyl-2-hexyne • Extended structural formula • Line structural formula • Type of hydrocarbon…
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- One mole of an unknown hydrocarbon, compoundC,in the presence of a platinum catalyst, adds 98.9L of hydrogen, measured at 744mm Hg and 22°C, to form a saturated alkanewhich containsone ring. Whenone mole of compound Cis reacted with ozone,followed by reduction with (CH3)2S, four moles of only oneproductwasformed, whose condensed molecular formula is CHO-CHO. Give the structure ofcompound C. Explain your reasoning.Organotin compounds play a significant role in diverse industrial applications. They have been used as plastic stabilizers and as pesticides or fungicides. One method used to prepare simple tetraalkylstannanes is the controlled direct reaction of liquid tin(IV) chloride with highly reactive trialkylaluminum compounds, such as liquid triethylaluminum (Al(CzHs)3). 3SnCl4 + 4Al(C2H5)3 → 3Sn(C2H5)4 + 4AlCl3 In one experiment, 0.160 L of SnCl4 (d= 2.226 g/mL) was treated with 0.346 L of triethylaluminum (Al(C2H5)3); d = 0.835 g/mL). What is the theoretical yield in this experiment (mass of tetraethylstannane, Sn(C2H5)4)? If 0.257L of tetraethylstannane (d= 1.187 g/mL) were actually isolated in this experiment, what was the percent yield?Organotin compounds play a significant role in diverse industrial applications. They have been used as plastic stabilizers and as pesticides or fungicides.One method used to prepare simple tetraalkylstannanes is the controlled direct reaction of liquid tin(IV) chloride with highly reactive trialkylaluminum compounds, such as liquid triethylaluminum (Al(C2H5)3). 3SnCl4 + 4Al(C2H5)3 3Sn(C2H5)4 + 4AlCl3 In one experiment, 0.230 L of SnCl4 (d = 2.226 g/mL) was treated with 0.396 L of triethylaluminum (Al(C2H5)3); d = 0.835 g/mL). If 0.335 L of tetraethylstannane (d = 1.187 g/mL) were actually isolated in this experiment, what was the percent yield?
- FUNCTIONAL GROUPS The research team on Natural Products Chemistry from De La Salle University-Dasmariñas under Mr. Gab has discovered a novel compound from an endemic Philippine nudibranch, Chromodoris cavitensis, whichinhabits the coral reef system near Caylabne Bay in Ternate, Cavite. Exhaustive analysis has revealed acomplex structure as shown below which they aptly named as “chromocavitenin”. Initial tests revealed that thiscompound has potent anti-carcinogenic properties. Encircle and identify the 13 distinct functional groups that arepresent in chromocavitenin.A compound C4H11N is known from its reactivity andspectroscopic properties to have no hydrogen atomsattached directly to the nitrogen atom. Write all structuralformulas consistent with this informationUnknown compound D,whose formula is C28H44O, is an alcohol that produces a compound whose formula is C28H50O upon catalytic hydrogenation with excess H2 over Pt.Indicate how many rings and pi bonds compound D contains based on the data given.
- Ethers/Aldehydes/Ketones SynthesisDraw and Prepare the following compounds from any simple alkyl halide having four carbons or less,cyclohexane, and/or benzene. You may also use ethylene oxide (oxacyclopropane). SHOW ALLSTEPS AND REAGENTS with arrows.Plants extract are widely used in many parts of Cameroon to treat infectious disease or related symptoms including abdominal pains, itching, urinary and respiratory ailments, fever, coughing and diarrhea. Harunmadagascarin C as depicted below is an extract from the plant Harungana madagascariensis that has been studied for potential antimicrobial activity. Which statement best describes the stereochemistry of the compound? a. Harunmadagascarin C is achiral and does not have any stereogenic or chiral centers. b. The two stereogenic centers are currently in the E configuration, and the double bond in the ring structure is not stereogenic. c. There are four possible stereoisomers for Harunmadagascarin C since, as depicted, there are 2 stereocenters in the compound. d. There is one chiral center present in the molecule.As the molecular weight of alkenes increases, the boiling points also increase. Which ofthe following factors is best associated to this trend? *Dipole interactionGeometric isomerismStructural isomerismSurface areaA radical substitution reaction is primarily observed in the following reactions. Whichreaction is it? *Oxidation of but-2-eneChlorination of butaneBoiling of hex-3-eneCombustion of methaneWhich among the following compounds has the most electronegative carbon in itsstructure? *ButyneBenzeneBenzaldehydeCyclobutane
- The molecular formula of unknown compound B is C10H16.Quantitative brominationof a 0.473-g sample of compound Brequired 48.22mL of a 0.216MBr2/CCl4to produce a color change. How many rings and pi bonds does compound Bcontain?Include any explanations/calculations to justify your answers.8.1)The enol content of CH3COCH2CO2Et in hexane is 46% and that in water is 0.4%. Thereason for the above observation is as follows: (A) Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is stabilized by hexane. (B) Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is stabilized by water. (C) Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is destabilized by water. (D) CH3COCH2CO2Et dissolves in hexane completely. 2)The molecular formula of glucose is C6H12O6. The chemical composition of glucose is(A) 39.99 % C, 6.71 % H, 53.27 % O (B) 40.99 % C, 6.71 % H, 53.27 % O(C) 39.99 % C, 7.71 % H, 54.27 % O (D) 29.99 % C, 7.71 % H, 53.00 % O 3)20 mL of 0.2 M hydrochloric acid is added to 5 mL of 0.1 M sodium carbonate. Theresultant solution is then titrated against 0.2 M sodium hydroxide. What will be the titrevalue?(A) 15 mL (B) 10 mL (C) 5 mL (D) 20 mL 4) High thermal stabilities of transition metal carbonyls are due to- (A) non-availability of d-orbital on carbon. (B) formation of an ionic bond between CO and metal. (C) interaction of…For each of the following perrs what relationships exist between the two structures?