Name the bacterium which is used to produce insect-resistant plants by genetic engineering.

Q: Name a disease treated with a protein produced by genetically engineered microorganisms.

A: Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are those organisms whose genetic sequences are changed by…

Q: What is micropropagation? Describe the different in-vitro stages in the micropropagation of any…

A: Plant tissue culture is a technique in plant biotechnology. This technique involves the culturing of…

Q: Explain the reason behind the color Dark green-dark brown result in Benedict's test in leaves

A: * Glucose is a monossacharide with aldehyde that produces alcohol.  * Glucose forms as a result of…

Q: What would be a disadvantage of reproducing using a spore?

A: Reproduction can be asexual and also sexual. Spore formation is an asexual form of reproduction in…

Q: what is the artificial classification system?

A: In order to study organisms easily, classification arranges them based on characteristics. For the…

Q: For what the genetically modified brinjal has been developed in india?

A: The genetically modified brinjal has been developed in India for giving resistance against…

Q: What experiment could you perform to differentiate between a gibberellin-insensitive mutant and a…

A: Gibberellin  is a plant hormone. Regulate various developmental and physiological processes in…

Q: What procedures are used to introduce a bacterial gene into a plant?

A: The method of introduction a bacterial gene into a plant: 1.Conjugation- In conjugation, DNA is…

Q: "the supplement that restored growth would be the molecule that the mutant strain could not…

A: Introduction: Mutant strain grew on insignificant medium with amino acids, mutants should not have…

Q: Insert a specific stress-tolerant gene into a tissue cultured plant batch. What can be your possible…

A: The method includes selecting a test plant in which the stress-tolerant gene is to be added. First…

Q: Describe three advantages of using pea plants as an experimentalorganism

A: Introduction  Sir Gregor Mendel is known as Father of Genetics. He was the pioneer scientist who…

Q: How psbA gene would differentiate between Japonica and Indica?

A: DNA contains inheritable segments that are called genes that contain instructions for protein…

Q: Write a comprehensive note on positive supercoiling. Why it is important for archae bacteria

A: DNA supercoiling refers to the over and under-winding of a DNA strand, and is an expression of the…

Q: Why did the researchers conclude that weeds inheriting the“booster” gene had a reproductive…

A: The booster gene codes for the enzyme 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) synthase that gives…

Q: Explain how researchers use the Ti plasmid fromAgrobacterium to insert genes into plant genomes.

A: Ti plasmid stands for tumor-inducing. It is found in plasmid family in Alphaproteobacteria. It is…

Q: Why are plants obtained by protoplast culture called somatics hybrid?

A: Protoplasm means cytoplasm plus nucleoplasm. So, cytoplasm and nucleoplasm combine to form…

Q: Describe the use of Agrobacterium tumefaciens to producetransgenic plants.

A: A genetically modified organism (GMO) is any organism whose genetic material has been changed…

Q: What is biological control?

A: Pests are the unwanted organisms which spoil the agricultural crops by damaging the plants or…

Q: Explain how the analysis of arginine auxotrophs implied that a single gene corresponds to a single…

A: The genes are the components of the genome that direct specific functions in the cell. Their…

Q: Which of the following genetic markers is best used for plant DNA barcoding? a. rbcl gene O b.…

A: Gene is the sequence of nucleotide that encode a particular protein.

Q: Your supervisor asked you to insert a specific stress-tolerant gene into a tissue cultured plant…

A: Plant tissue culture is a technique that allows the growth of isolated plant organs, tissues, or…

Q: Plant scientists can use Agrobacterium to put other genes into plant chromosomes. Explain?

A: Agrobacterium species like Agrobacterium tumefaciens are used in genetic engineering to make…

Q: Describe in general terms the steps involved in creating transgenic plants

A: Transgenic plants have modified genome using genetic engineering techniques. This can be either…

Q: Describe a method of making transgenic plants.

A: A transgenic plant has a gene sequence that is naturally not found in its genome.

Q: Which organism is used in the genetic engineering of plants?​   a. ​T. aquaticus   b. ​B.…

A: "Genetic engineering is a field of science that takes segments of DNA from one organism and…

Q: How agrobacterium tumefaciens help in transgenic plants production?

A: Transgenic plants are plants in which one or multiple genes from a different species can be injected…

Q: In this experiment, _____ plates were used to differentiate between red and white diploid yeast…

A: Yeast cells are eukaryotic, single-celled microorganisms that belong to the fungus kingdom. They are…

Q: explain Generalized transduction using diagram

A: Transduction is the process by which foreign genetic material (DNA) is introduced inside the viral…

Q: What are the disadvantages of using genetic engineering to obtain resistant plants?

A: The new genetic material (DNA and genes) has been transfecting or reprogramming cultured…

Q: suggest a strategy that you might employ to isolate all of the genes involved in nitrogen fixation…

A: Nitrogen fixation is the process by which the free form of atmospheric nitrogen is converted or…

Q: What is the backgroud study about the eksotika malaysia papaya and its relation to genetic…

A: Carica papaya L., commonly known as papaya, papaw or pawpaw (in Australia), and Mamao (in Brazil),…

Q: In order to increase the yield of wheat, scientists crossed wheat varieties with different species…

A: Tissue culture is aseptic in vitro culture of cells, organs, tissues, or complete plants under…

Q: Name two pest resistant plants produced by using recombinant DNA technology.

A: In recombinant DNA technology [RDT], a foreign gene is taken from an organism and is incorporated…

Q: Give points to why Pro Nature is better at Genetic engineering to make insect-resistant plants?

A:

Q: What would be an advantage of reproducing using a spore ?

A: Advantages of reproducing using a spore : Spores can remain dormant till favourable conditions…

Q: Mention one method by which wheat rust can be controlled.

A: According to guidelines we have to answer the first question only. so please kindly post the…

Q: Florigen was identified by which of the following approaches? a-A genetic approach that involved…

A: Florigen This was first identified in 1937, by plant physiologist Mikhail Chailakhyan. It is a…

Q: Define hairy root culture and its uses in biotechnology

A: Plant tissue culture is a set of procedures for maintaining or growing plant cells, tissues, or…

Q: what is the Similarity between Animal Farm and Lord of the Flies?

A: Though animal farm and lords of the flies have different story line  and background , but both…

Q: List five genetically modified organisms (either plant or animal) in agriculture and identify the…

A: Introduction :- Genetically modified organisms or genetically engineered organism's are produced by…

Q: Describe the process humans took to "transform" natural variations of the common wild mustard plant…

A: Brassica oleracea is mainly found in the Mediterranian regions and Atlantic ocean regions in Greece…

Q: How would a scientist introduce a gene for herbicide resistance into a plant?

A: Technology that uses biological systems, live organisms, or parts of them to produce or create…

Q: What and where is the restriction site of the lacl gene of K. pneumoniae? What restriction enzyme…

A: The lacZ and lacI genes are transcribed from opposite strands in the lac operon of K. pneumoniae.…

Q: is “Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation” in plants described as natural genetic engineer…

A: Agrobacterium is a gram-negative bacteria that uses horizontal gene transfer to cause tumors in…

Q: Identify the process that enables cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, kale, kohlrabi and Brussels…

A: Artificial selection is a process by which individual will choose only certain phenotype traits and…

Q: Would it be wrong to call plants obtained through micro-propagaton as'clones' comment?

A: Micropropgation is a process of regenerating the whole plant through tissue culture, where a callus…

Q: Why is ​Agrobacterium​mediated genetic engineering transformation​ inplants considered as natural…

A: Agrobacterium is a gram-negative bacteria genus that uses the HGT (horizontal gene transfer) method…

Microbial Taxonomy

Taxonomy is the science of naming, classifying, and describing organisms. The taxonomy will include all the plants, microorganisms, and animals on this planet. Carl Linnaeus coined the taxonomy term. He is known as the father of taxonomy. Microbial taxonomy is a criterion of grouping microorganisms into groups based on their similarities and past relatedness. Microorganisms belonging to the same group are differentiated from the others via grouping into categories. This differentiation makes the study of microorganisms easy. There are different types of microbial taxonomies like Numerical and Molecular taxonomy. The study of microorganisms is known as microbiology. Microbiology is a broad term that takes into account microbial cultures, taxonomic studies, evolutionary relationships. Microbial interaction and diversity are huge data that needs to be compiled under the subject of microbiology. Microbiology covers various organisms like bacteria, fungi, algae, plants, animals, etc.