See attachment 2nd chair figure. Is it cis-1-ethyl-3-methylcyclohexane? Name the following compounds.19.tylasheptaeyaretalayelo hesane

Answered: Name the following compounds. 19.…

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305079250

Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Chapter21: Organic Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 49E

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Question

See attachment 2nd chair figure. Is it cis-1-ethyl-3-methylcyclohexane?

Name the following compounds.
19.
tylashepta
eyaretalayelo hesane

Expert Solution

Step 1

cis-trans isomerism:

It is geometric isomerism. In cyclic compounds, when two equal priority groups are attached on same side of the ring, it is said to be cis-isomer. When two equal priority groups are attached on opposite sides of the ring, it is said to be trans-isomer.

Example:

In trans-isomer, one bromine group is facing upwards and other is facing downwards that is both are in opposite sides. In cis-isomer, both groups are facing upwards that is same side.

Br Br
Br
Br7
cis-isomer
trans-isomer
1,3-dibromocyclohexane

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