neous 10.13. ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES. Consider an industry with a product where firms set output (or capacity) levels and price is deter total output (or capacity). Suppose there is a large number of potential entrant each firm can choose one of two possible (i = 1,2). technologies, with cost functions C₁ = (a) Derive the conditions for a free-entry equilibrium. (b) Show, by means of a numerical example, that there can be more tha equilibrium, with different numbers of large and small firms.
Q: C� = 2.38 - 0.006153Q� + 0.000005359Q2�2 + 19.2X1�1 (2.86) (3.08) (3.68) (2.96) where C�…
A: The variable Q and Q2 are statistically significant in explaining variations in the average…
Q: If you want to withdraw $20,000 at the end of two years and $55,000 at the end of four years, how…
A: Present value (PV) refers to the current value of a future sum of money, based on a certain interest…
Q: examine the concept of cross-price elasticity and justify the importance of this concept to business…
A: Cross-price elasticity is a measure of the responsiveness of demand for one product to adjustments…
Q: Calculate Mr William's Income, Existing Investible assets and expenditure from the information…
A: The money that a person or organization receives in exchange for their goods or services is referred…
Q: 1. Discuss THREE monetary strategies currently implemented in the Commonwealth of Dominica. 2.…
A: Monetary policy refers to the activities taken by a country's central bank or monetary authority to…
Q: Suppose you observe that MPL > APL and MPL is decreasing but positive as more labor is used. Based…
A: The marginal product of labor (i.e., MPL) measures the change in the total product (TP) due to a…
Q: How the Ukrainian war had an impact on the inflation in Europe (gas and food)? Provide a…
A: Inflation is the term used to describe a long-term, consistent increase in the average level of…
Q: c. Shift the appropriate curve to show the long-run adjustment. Then place the points for short-run…
A: In this case, we have to discuss about Phillips curve. This Philips curve indicates a strong…
Q: Alex Anna Table 3: Maximum Price Chicken Nuggets $2.50 $2.55 Fries $0.5 $1.0 efer to table 3.…
A: Mixed bundling involves selling products separately as well as in a bundle at a lower price than the…
Q: Label axis and curves. Determine if the situation is a Demand or a Supply and specify which…
A: Market demand for a commodity can change as a result of a change in consumers income, their tastes…
Q: Question: What Is The Effect Of An Increase In Import Tariff On A Popular Good To Consumers?
A: The Customs duties which are imposed on imports are called tariffs. Tariffs give a price advantage…
Q: The figure below shows cost and revenue. $(thousands) 400 300 200 100 5 10 C(q) 15 R(q) q…
A: Total revenue and total costs: Total revenue is the total value of the commodities produced and sold…
Q: When a market is in equilibrium, consumer surplus will equal producer surplus. Comment on the truth…
A: Consumer surplus is the difference between the maximum amount that a consumer is willing to pay for…
Q: A reactor for your plant has an initial capital cost of $100,000 and useful life of 5 years
A: Introduction Equivalent uniform annual benefit is the annual annuity with the same value as the net…
Q: Problem 1a: An electronics manufacturing company is considering the replacement of its main…
A: Annual Equivalent Cost (AEC) is a method used in engineering economics to convert the total cost of…
Q: Consider a Keynesian model with consumption function C = 100 + c(Y – T), 0<c<1 where taxes T are…
A: Multiplier is a factor by which equilibrium output changes when there is a change in autonomous…
Q: The demand for monorail service in a city in 2005 can be approximated by q-4,500p+ 44,600 rides per…
A: Total revenue: The demand function reflects the inverse relationship with the price of any commodity…
Q: In your view, what is the best solution to the housing crisis in places like NY and San Francisco?
A: The housing crisis in places like new york and San Francisco is a complex and multi-faceted problem…
Q: Alpha's Price Policy High Low OOO A Multiple Choice C Beta's Price Policy High $20 $20 $10 $30 B Low…
A: The game theory helps in understanding the strategy of the market. The player analyses the market…
Q: (11) The fiscal balance is the difference between exports and imports. government expenditure and…
A: “Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solution only to the first three…
Q: Consider the table below, which shows seven potential customers who are interested in taking a…
A: Profit maximisation may be the "goal," but how this aim is reached is what really matters and sets a…
Q: Suppose a monopolistic competitor faces the following cost and demand in the short run: What is the…
A: In a monopolistic competition, There exists a large no. of sellers selling differentiated products.…
Q: Find the equilibrium price and compute the consumer and producer surplus.
A: For computing the equilibrium price and quantity in the market , there needs to be balance between…
Q: The following graph plots the forward premium for a foreign currency along the horizontal axis,…
A: According to the interest rate parity (IRP) theory, the difference in interest rates between two…
Q: Which of the following is a difference between the models depicting the market for labour and that…
A: Let's check each option and find which statement led to the difference between the models depicting…
Q: 1.8. In terms of market structures, the profit- maximising rule MR = MC is followed by A. both a…
A: In perfect competition, There exists a large no. of buyers and sellers. The firm maximize it's…
Q: Consider a consumer’s constrained optimization problem. max u(n,y)=4n+3y subject to wn+y=24w+Yo…
A: Work-leisure choice model: Individuals often face a trade-off between working hours and leisure…
Q: $19 96 30 16 13 10 O Multiple Choice O 100 O O 160180 210 Quantity Refer to the diagram for a…
A: Monopolistic competition is a market structure in which there are many sellers who offer similar but…
Q: Let's say when gasoline prices increase by 50%, quantity demanded decreases by 10%. Calculate the…
A: The elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of change in quantity demand to change in…
Q: Suppose the economy is initially at a long-run equilibrium. The Fed then increases the money supply.…
A: In macroeconomics, the money supply implies the total volume of currency held by the public at a…
Q: $ 10 8 6 4 0 400 2. The firm will set a price of: Using the Graph above answer the following 1. This…
A: Monopolistic competition refers to the market organization in which there are many sellers of a…
Q: Production and costs are the primary building components on the supply side of the market. From the…
A: Two crucial measures for assessing a company's financial performance are accounting profit and…
Q: Shift the appropriate curve or curves to show the short-run and long-run adjustments. Then place the…
A: Phillips curve is important thing in macroeconomics. That means Philips curve actually plays an…
Q: Price (Dollars per unit) a. $36. b. $42. c. $24. d. $48. 12.00 10.00 8.00 6.00 4.00 2.00 0.00…
A: The curve that depicts various quantities of goods and services being demanded by individuals at…
Q: (c) Suppose that the unit tax is set at t = 0.1 per unit. What is the excess burden of this tax per…
A: Tax revenue is the money collected by a government through the imposition of taxes on individuals…
Q: Question 7 Use the market for saving and investment to show the effect of the following: Firms are…
A: Saving is the process of consistently building up cash, usually in a bank account. Individuals…
Q: Priskrig get -iskrig (100, 60) (120, 25) (170, 50) (80, 90)
A: player-2 player-1 strategy-1 strategy-2 strategy-1 100,60 170,50 strategy-2 120,25 80,90…
Q: Suppose the supply for toothpicks is perfectly elastic. After imposing a tax, producer surplus…
A: In economics, a perfectly elastic supply refers to a situation where a small change in the price of…
Q: Quebec losing hold over maple syrup industry to U.S. competition The Federation of Quebec Maple…
A: Market structure is significant because it affects direction of the economy through influencing…
Q: "The Opportunity Cost of a Mission to Mars. The United States has plans to spend billions of dollars…
A: The United States has plans to spend billions of dollars on a missions to Mars, which is expected to…
Q: What happens in the basic job search model if the uncertainty concerning the wage offer is switched…
A: key concept: Reservation wage refers to the lowest wage that a job seeker is willing to accept for a…
Q: Frances's Burrito Stand is a small restaurant that sells burritos. For Frances, stoves are a fixed…
A: Total cost is the sum of fixed cost and marginal cost. Fixed cost are the cost that does not change…
Q: Q.1) State whether the following statements are true or false. Shortly explain your answer in 1-2…
A: In a perfectly competitive market, there are many buyers and sellers, and no single firm has enough…
Q: QUESTION 1 If the demand equation for a firm's product is equal to P = 10-Q, the marginal revenue MR…
A: The additional money made from the sale of one more unit of a good or service is known as marginal…
Q: 1. A group of college friends decide to start their own bank, LSU Community Bank, in rural…
A: a). LSU Community Bank's balance sheet: Assets Amount (in millions) Loans $90…
Q: what is the opportunity cost of a pound of apples what is the opportunity cost of a pound of ban
A: Opportunity cost is the cost of producing one good in terms of other. Opportunity cost shows the…
Q: The following figure shows a utility function for Jasmine. Suppose Jasmine begins with $420 in…
A: Utility function if Jasmine is given as: Began Wealth is 420.
Q: Three firms produce identical products and compete in a market where the inverse demand function is…
A: (a) To find the Nash equilibrium, we need to find the best response function for each firm. Let qi…
Q: Part 1: 1. Suppose the monetary base is $80,000, the reserve requirement is 0.20, the…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will provide the solution only to the…
Q: Without trade, consumer surplus amounts to Group of answer choices $9,720. $19,440. $23,280.…
A: Consumer surplus is the difference between maximum price consumers are willing to pay and market…
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 2 images
- Consider the following model of a firm. The firm can sell any number of units at the constant price, p, The marginal cost of production is given by MC = c + dq. If the technical parameters of the model are c=5 and d=2 and the price, p=£50, What is the maximum profit this firm can make? a. £506.25 b. £1125 c. £22.5 d. £618.75I alrready got the first half answered, I need the second half. JointJuice produces a prepackaged joint support supplement for relief of joint pain with 180 tablets per bottle and operates in a perfectly competitive market. Basically, all the firms in this competitive market have technologies (production and cost conditions) that are the same as JointJuice’s. Suppose JointJuice’s total cost function is given by the following where q is JointJuice’s quantity of packages per day: C(q) = 250 + 6q + 0.1q^2 The market demand function for the output in this market is given by: Q = 1848 - 2P If there are 20 identical firms in this industry, find the market equilibrium price for the prepackaged supplements. Calculate JointJuice’s optimal output level and profits given the market price for the product. If JointJuice is typical of the firms in this industry calculate the firm’s long-run equilibrium output, price, and profit level. Suppose the situation changes. JointJuice has its plant in…Consider an imperfectly competitive service provider, Muscat Automotive Repair Services (MARS), whose total cost of production is C = 30Q+0.165Q2. Also, MARS faces two different market segments, A and B, whose demands can be linearly expressed as QA = 240 - PA and QB = 120 - 0. 5PB. (Hint: the marginal cost is the slope of the total cost function).1. Under a single-price strategy (no market segmentation), find MARS’s profit-maximizing price and quantity.
- Consider an imperfectly competitive service provider, Muscat Automotive Repair Services (MARS), whose total cost of production is C = 30Q +0. 165Q2. Also, MARS faces two different market segments, A and B, whose demands can be linearly expressed as QA = 240 − PA and QB = 120 − 0.5PB . (Hint: the marginal cost is the slope of the total cost function). 4. If MARS decides to segment the market in accordance with the demands of groups A and B, find the profit-maximizing prices and quantities (PA, QA) and (PB, QB).5. What is the value of the consumer surplus for each group A and B, under this segmentation strategy?6. Draw the situation described in (4) and (5) above, clearly showing each group’s profitmaximizing price and quantity, and the areas that correspond to their consumer surpluses.7. Verify the inverse elasticity rule under each of the scenarios described (1) and (4) above.Glyde Air Fresheners is the dominant firm in the solid room aromatizer industry, which has a total market demand given by Q = 80 - 2P. Glyde has competition from a fringe of four small firms that produce where their individual marginal cost equals the market price. The fringe firms each have a total cost given by: TCi = 10Qi + 2Qi2. If Glyde’s total costs are given by TCG = 100 + 6QG a) what price should Glyde establish for air fresheners? b) what is Glyde’s maximum profit?Suppose company XYZ produces a differentiated commodity. The company has substantial control over the price of the product. The company’s cost function is estimated to be TC = 200 – 20Q + Q2, where Q is the volume per day. The firm also has the following demand equation P = 60 – 2Q, where P represents the price per unit and Q the volume of daily sales. What level of output should management of XYZ produce? a. 30 b. 10 c. 20 d. 15
- A vertically integrated firm has 2 divisions; upstream and downstream divisions. The upstream division produces chemical Y, whose average total cost is ATCU = 10 + 2QU, where QUis the quantity of Y. The downstream division has its own average total cost of ATC = 20 + 3Q where Q is the quantity of the firm’s final product. There is no external market. What is the transfer price (PU)? Question 55 options: PU = 10 + 2QU. PU = 10 + 4QU. PU = 20 + 3QU. PU = 20 + 6QU. None of the above.PakPerfect Inc. estimates equation of its total costs of production as TC = 500 + 10Q + 5Q2 and market demand for its product as Qd = 105 – (1/2) P, where Q is quantity in units and P is price in Pak$. a- Write the equations of the firm’s costs, as a function of Q: Average Total Cost ATC Average Variable Cost AVC Average Fixed Cost AFC b- Given above costs can you determine what will be the firm’s production in Stage 1? c- What is the breakeven price and breakeven quantity for this firm?Wakanda is a firm that solely supplies vibranium to Marley and Paradis. The demand function of the Marley market is given as QM=110-PM , and the demand function of the Paradis market is QP=30-PP . Wakanda’s total cost in producing vibranium is given as TC=100+10Q , where represents a ton of vibranium. 5. Compute the mark up price on each market and interpret the results.
- Firm 1 must decide whether to enter an industry in which firm 2 is an incumbent. To enter this industry, firm 1 must choose to build elther a plant with a small output capacity (S), or large output capacity (L). A plant with small capacity costs $50 to set up; one with large capacity cost $175. In either case, the marginal cost of production is zero. But firm 1 can also opt to stay out (0), in which case it does not incur any type of cost. Firm 2 is able to observe firm 1's decision before deciding whether to expand or not its initial small output capacity operation. Expanding (E) costs firm 2 $76, whereas not expanding (N) incurs no cost for the firm. In either case, the marginal cost of production is also zero. The revenues under the different scenarios are given below. - It only one small firm exists, its revenue is $80, the other earns zero. - if two small firms exist, each earns revenue of $70. - If only one large firm exists, its revenue is $200, the other earns zero. - If…Suppose that the steel firm’s costs are shown below: Complete the table and determine the optimal output to be Price of steel is P175 per unit. Output (Q) TFC TVC TC MC TR MR Profit/Loss 0 500 0 1 500 50 2 500 90 3 500 140 4 500 200 5 500 270 6 500 350 7 500 450 8 500 600 9 500 800Question AVAC is the only pharmaceutical firm producing a Vaccine. The Demand Curve for its product is Qd = 250 – 50 P where P is Price and Q are packs of vaccines in ‘000 Total Cost Function estimated by the firm is TC = 15 + 0.5Q where Q is monthly output. a. What is the market structure of AVAC? State its characteristics. b. To maximize profit, What will be the optimum price and how many packs of Vaccine should the firm produce and sell per month? If this number of packs is produced and sold, what will be the firm’s monthly profit? c. Using available information, draw AVAC’s demand, marginal revenue and marginal cost curves in a graph and clearly label thefirm’s profit maximizing price, quantity and profit. Do you observe any welfare loss? If so, also indicate and label the area on the graph. d. Assume all other pharmaceutical firms in the market start producing the Vaccine and the market becomes competitive. What will be the impact on price and marginal…