Now, we can set zy = 0, substitute 2x for y, and solve for x. + 21 = 0 = -21 X =

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Chapter3: Functions
Section3.3: More On Functions; Piecewise-defined Functions
Problem 99E: Determine if the statemment is true or false. If the statement is false, then correct it and make it...
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Step 1
The function z =
f(x, y) describes a surface in three dimensions. Therefore, for a maximum or minimum point
to exist, a horizontal plane must be tangent to the surface at that point. For a plane to be horizontal, every
line on the plane will also be horizontal. Therefore, tangent lines parallel to the x- and y-axes will have zero
slopes. Thus, to find any critical points, we need to determine where both Zx and zy are equal to zero.
Begin by finding the partial derivatives of z with respect to x and y.
|-2x + y
Zx
у — 2г
Zy = x – 2y + 21
2y + 21
Step 2
Next, we find any points that satisfy both Zx
= 0 and zy = 0. Setting zx equal to zero allows us to easily
%3D
express y in terms of x.
— 2х + у %3D 0
2x
y =
2.x
Step 3
Now, we can set zy = 0, substitute 2x for
Y,
and solve for x.
х — 2
+ 21 = 0
= -21
X =
Transcribed Image Text:Step 1 The function z = f(x, y) describes a surface in three dimensions. Therefore, for a maximum or minimum point to exist, a horizontal plane must be tangent to the surface at that point. For a plane to be horizontal, every line on the plane will also be horizontal. Therefore, tangent lines parallel to the x- and y-axes will have zero slopes. Thus, to find any critical points, we need to determine where both Zx and zy are equal to zero. Begin by finding the partial derivatives of z with respect to x and y. |-2x + y Zx у — 2г Zy = x – 2y + 21 2y + 21 Step 2 Next, we find any points that satisfy both Zx = 0 and zy = 0. Setting zx equal to zero allows us to easily %3D express y in terms of x. — 2х + у %3D 0 2x y = 2.x Step 3 Now, we can set zy = 0, substitute 2x for Y, and solve for x. х — 2 + 21 = 0 = -21 X =
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