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- Income Statement and Retained Earnings Huff Company presents the following items derived from its December 31, 2019, adjusted trial balance: The following information is also available for 2019 and is not reflected in the preceding accounts: 1. The common stock has been outstanding all year. A cash dividend of 1.28 per share was declared and paid. 2. Land was sold at a pretax gain of 6,300. 3. Division X (a major component of the company) was sold at a pretax gain of 4,700. It had incurred a 9,500 pretax operating loss during 2019. 4. A tornado, which is an unusual event in the area, caused a 5,400 pretax loss. 5. The income tax rate on all items of income is 30%. 6. The average shareholders equity is 90,000. Required: 1. Prepare a 2019 multiple-step income statement for Huff. 2. Prepare a 2019 retained earnings statement. 3. Compute the 2019 return on common equity (Net Income 4 Average Shareholders Equity).Which item is not a component of the ending retained earnings balance? Group of answer choices Dividends paid during the year Net income for the year Stock sold during the year Beginning retained earnings1. If the board of directors has the authority to declare the dividends within thecurrent fiscal year, the statement of changes in equity would disclose annualdividends as well as interim dividends. Therefore, no other statement is neededto disclose an appropriation of retained earnings through dividends.1) K-IFRS requires the statement of appropriation of retained earnings. Explainwhy. 2) Does the appropriation of retained earnings for, say, R&D change the totalretained earnings? Explain why
- Please choose the correct letter of answer Which of the following is not an equity item? a. Retained earnings b. Treasury Shares c. Share Capital d. Unearned revenue The following are excluded as components of a complete set of financial statements, except * a. Environmental reports b. Statement of retained earnings c. Statement of changes in net worth d. Summarized statements of financial position for the last five yearsUnder IFRS, share dividends declared after the statement of financial position date but before the end of the subsequent events period are:(a) accounted for similar to errors as a prior period adjustment.(b) adjusted subsequent events, because they are paid from prior year earnings.(c) not adjusted in the current year’s financial statements.(d) recognized on a prospective basis from the date of declaration.Subsequent Events can be classified as adjusting events and non-adjusting events. For the list of eventsbelow indicate whether the event is adjusting or non-adjusting?i. Insolvency of a receivable after year endii. Destruction of significant asset after year endiii. Sale of inventories after year end… evidence of Net Realisable Valueiv. Issue of shares/debt after year endv. Discovery of errors/fraud revealing Financial Statement incorrect after year endvi. Take-over of another business after year endvii. Purchases/sales of significant non-current assets after year endviii. Agreement of tax liability after year end
- A statement of retained earnings is used to explaind the change in the amount of retained earnings between two successive balance sheet dates. True ir false?Which of the following statements in relation to retained earnings is TRUE? Select one: a. Retained earnings account normally has a debit balance. b. Retained earnings account is closed at the end of the fiscal year. c. Retained earnings account normally has a credit balance. d. Retained earnings account is a nominal account.The equity method of accounting for investments requires a.the investment to be increased by the reported net income of the investee b.the investment to be reported at its original cost c.a year-end adjustment to revalue the stock to lower of cost or market d.the investment to be increased by the dividends paid by the investee
- The Statement of Stockholders' Equity includes an adjustment for: a Only Retained Earnings. b Only Dividends. c Only the Book Value of Equity. d Both Retained Earnings and Dividends.Declaration of cash dividends will … a. Increase the retained earnings b. Increase the stockholders’ equity c. Decrease the retained earnings d. Decrease the total equity Entries for dividends are required on the … a. Declaration date and payment date b. Declaration date and record date c. Record date and declaration date d. Payment date and record dateWhich of the following events or transactions has NO effect on retained earnings? a. Net income. b. Dividends declared. c. Other accumulated comprehensive income. d. Earnings adjustment from previous periods. Prior period adjustments