Oil is flowing through a 45 mm inside diameter iron pipe (k=16 W/mK) at 1.2 m/s. The thickness of pipe is 8 mm. It is being heated by steam outside the pipe, and the steam-film coefficient may be taken as 12 kW/m2 oC. At a particular point along the pipe the oil is at 40 oC, its density is 880 kg/m3, its viscosity is 2.1 cP, its thermal conductivity is 0.135 W/moC and its specific heat is 2.17 J/g oC. a) What is the overall heat transfer coefficient at this point, based on the inside area of the pipe? b) If the steam temperature is 120oC, what is the heat transfer rate at this point, based on the outside area of the pipe? c) Calculate the inside and outside wall temperatures of pipe when the steam temperature is 120oC and bulk temperature of oil is 40o

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Chapter7: Forced Convection Inside Tubes And Ducts
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Oil is flowing through a 45 mm inside diameter iron pipe (k=16 W/mK) at 1.2 m/s. The thickness of pipe is 8 mm. It is being heated by steam outside the pipe, and the steam-film coefficient may be taken as 12 kW/m2 oC. At a particular point along the pipe the oil is at 40 oC, its density is 880 kg/m3, its viscosity is 2.1 cP, its thermal conductivity is 0.135 W/moC and its specific heat is 2.17 J/g oC.

  1. a) What is the overall heat transfer coefficient at this point, based on the inside area of the pipe?
  2. b) If the steam temperature is 120oC, what is the heat transfer rate at this point, based on the outside area of the pipe?
  3. c) Calculate the inside and outside wall temperatures of pipe when the steam temperature is 120oC and bulk temperature of oil is 40o
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