on 2: Allocating costs using ABC ve an ABC system with three pools 123 total cost in the pool $80,000 $60,000 $40,000 product A 4,000 DL$ 20 setups 50 hours number of cost driver units product B 6,000 DL$ 30 setups 150 hours total 10,000 DL 50 setups 200 hour:
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- Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 7.3. Now assume that Valron Company uses the sequential method to allocate support department costs. The support departments are ranked in order of highest cost to lowest cost. Required: 1. Calculate the allocation ratios (rounded to four significant digits) for the four departments using the sequential method. 2. Using the sequential method, allocate the costs of the Human Resources and General Factory departments to the Fabricating and Assembly departments. (Round all allocated costs to the nearest dollar.) 3. What if the allocation ratios in Requirement 1 were rounded to six significant digits rather than four? How would that affect any rounding error in the allocation of costs?Wrappers Tape makes two products: Simple and Removable. It estimates it will produce 369,991 units of Simple and 146,100 of Removable, and the overhead for each of its cost pools is as follows: It has also estimated the activities for each cost driver as follows: Â How much is the overhead allocated to each unit of Simple and Removable?Production run size and activity improvement Littlejohn, Inc. manufactures machined parts for the automotive industry. The activity cost associated with Part XX-10 is as follows: Activity Activity-Base Usage Activity Rate = Activity Cost Fabrication 250 dlh 80per dlh 20,000 Setup 10 setups 80 per setup 800 Production control 10 prod, runs 30 per prod, run 300 Moving 10 moves 25 per move 250 Total activity cost per unit 21,350 Estimated units of production 500 Activity cost per unit 42.70 Each unit requires 30 minutes of fabrication direct labor. Moreover, part XX-10 is manufactured in production run sizes of 50 units. Each production run is set up, scheduled (production control), and moved as a batch of 50 units. Management is considering improvements in the setup, production control, and moving activities in order to cut the production run sizes by half. As a result, the number of setups, production runs, and mows will double from 10 to 20. Such improvements are expected to speed the companys ability to respond to customer orders. Setup is reengineered so that it takes 60% of the original cost per setup. Production control software will allow production control effort and cost per production run to decline by 60%. Moving distance was reduced by 40%, thus reducing the cost per mow by the same amount. A. Determine the revised activity cost per unit under the proposed changes. B. Did these improvements reduce the activity cost per unit? C. What cost per unit for setup would be required for the solution in (A) to equal the base solution?
- (Appendix 3A) Separating Fixed and Variable Costs, Service Setting Louise McDermott, controller for the Galvin plant of Veromar Inc., wanted to determine the cost behavior of moving materials throughout the plant. She accumulated the following data on the number of moves (from 100 to 800 in increments of 100) and the total cost of moving materials at those levels of moves: Required: 1. Prepare a scattergraph based on these data. Use cost for the vertical axis and number of moves for the horizontal axis. Based on an examination of the scattergraph, does there appear to be a linear relationship between the total cost of moving materials and the number of moves? 2. Compute the cost formula for moving materials by using the high-low method. Calculate the predicted cost for a month with 550 moves by using the high-low formula. (Note: Round the answer for the variable rate to three decimal places and the answer for total fixed cost and total cost to the nearest dollar.) 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Compute the cost formula for moving materials using the method of least squares. (Note: For the method of least squares, round the variable rate to two decimal places and total fixed cost and total cost to the nearest dollar.) Using the regression cost formula, what is the predicted cost for a month with 550 moves? What does the coefficient of determination tell you about the cost formula computed by regression? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Evaluate the cost formula using the least squares coefficients. Could it be improved? Try dropping the third data point (300, 3,400), and rerun the regression.Required: 1. Using the five most expensive activities, calculate the overhead cost assigned to each prod-uct. Assume that the costs of the other activities are assigned in proportion to the cost of the five activities.2. Calculate the error relative to the fully specified ABC product cost and comment on the outcome.3. What if activities 1, 2, 5, and 8 each had a cost of $650,000 and the remaining activities hada cost of $50,000? Calculate the cost assigned to Wafer A by a fully specified ABC systemand then by an approximately relevant ABC approach. Comment on the implications forthe approximately relevant approach.eBook Carlton's Kitchen's three cost pools and overhead estimates are as follows: Activity Cost Pool Cost Driver EstimatedOverhead Use perProduct A Use perProduct B Machine Setups Setups $162,000 5,000 4,000 Assembly Number of Parts 68,000 24,000 44,000 Machine Maintenance Machine Hours 150,000 13,000 37,000 Compare the overhead allocation using (A) the traditional allocation method and (B) the activity-based costing method. (Hint: the traditional method uses machine hours as the allocation base.) For those boxes in which you must enter subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign. Product A Product B Total Overhead (ABC) $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2 Total overhead (traditional) fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 4 Difference $fill in the blank 5 $fill in the blank 6
- Activity Cost Pool Cost Driver EstimatedOverhead Use perProduct A Use perProduct B Machine Setups Setups $144,000 6,000 2,000 Assembly Number of Parts 71,000 25,000 46,000 Machine Maintenance Machine Hours 200,000 13,000 37,000 Compare the overhead allocation using (A) the traditional allocation method and (B) the activity-based costing method. (Hint: the traditional method uses machine hours as the allocation base.) For those boxes in which you must enter subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign.Cost Accounting Need Help with question 1. Simplifying the ABC System: Equally Accurate Reduced ABC Systems Selected activities and other information are provided for Patterson Company for its most recent year of operations. Expected Consumption Ratios Activity Driver Quantity Wafer A Wafer B 7. Inserting dies Number of dies 2,000,000 0.70 0.30 8. Purchasing materials Number of purchase orders 2,500 0.20 0.80 1. Developing test programs Engineering hours 10,000 0.25 0.75 3. Testing products Test hours 20,000 0.60 0.40 ABC assignments $1,500,000 $1,500,000 Total overhead cost…Crayzon Corportion has two service departments, S1 and S2; and two productiondepartments, P1 and P2. The data for April were as follows:Services provided to:Activity Costs S1 S2 P1 P2S1 $100,000 20% 40% 50%S2 $80,000 10% 55% 25%Fixed CostsP1 $400,000P2 $500,000Required:a. Set up algebraic equations in linear form for each activity.Page 4 of 6b. Determine total costs for each department by solving the equations from part(a) above using the reciprocal method.
- COVID 19 Co uses an activity based costing system with three activity cost pools . The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity based costing system : Costs : $ 273.000 Wages and salaries Depreciation 207.000 199,000 Utilities Total $ 679.000 Distribution of resource consumption Total 100 % Activity Cost Pools Assembly Setting Other Up Wages and salaries 60 20 % 20 % Depreciation 359 20 % 4596 Utilities 20 % 60 % 2096 How much cost , in total , would be allocated in the first stage allocation to the Assembly activity cost pool ? 100 % 100Simplifying the ABC System: Equally Accurate Reduced ABC Systems Selected activities and other information are provided for Patterson Company for its most recent year of operations. Expected ConsumptionRatios Activity Driver Quantity Wafer A Wafer B 7. Inserting dies Number of dies 2,200,000 0.7 0.3 8. Purchasing materials Number of purchase orders 1,900 0.2 0.8 1. Developing test programs Engineering hours 11,500 0.25 0.75 3. Testing products Test hours 20,000 0.6 0.4 ABC assignments $155,000 $155,000 Total overhead cost $310,000 Required: 1. Form reduced system cost pools for activities 7 and 8. Do not round interim calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar. Inserting…Choose the most appropriate answer(s): Conversion cost is $20,000 and manufacturing overhead cost is $7,000, then direct manufacturing labor cost will be: $27,000 $13,000 $130,000 $29,500 Terms used in manufacturing cost systems are: manufacturing costs prime costs conversion costs both B and C