An electricity generation and distribution system consists of an AC generator, a step-up transformer, transmission lines and a series of step-down transformers providing AC electricity to the end users. The system has the following characteristics: Generator power output= 48.4 MW Generator voltage output = 24.2 kV rms Generator frequency - 50 Hz Transformer efficiency - 100% Step-up transformer loop ratio=1:10 Total resistance of transmission lines = 6.00 2 Series of step-down transformers: effective overall loop ratio = 1000:1 The system is represented in the schematic of Figure below. Assume it is operating at maximum power output. generator step-up transformer resistance of transmission lines 6.00 2 step-down transformer city (xi) On graph paper, sketch a graph of 'Voltage output (v)' versus 'Time (s)' for the output of the step-down transformer. Show two complete cycles.

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter13: Transmission Lines: Transient Operation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13.24P
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An electricity generation and distribution system consists of an AC generator, a step-up transformer,
transmission lines and a series of step-down transformers providing AC electricity to the end users.
The system has the following characteristics:
Generator power output = 48.4 MW
Generator voltage output = 24.2 kV rms
Generator frequency = 50 Hz
Transformer efficiency = 100%
Step-up transformer loop ratio=1:10
Total resistance of transmission lines = 6.00 2
Series of step-down transformers: effective overall loop ratio= 1000:1
The system is represented in the schematic of Figure below. Assume it is operating at maximum
power output.
generator
i
step-up
transformer
NI
resistance of
transmission
lines 6.00 £2
eeeeeeee
[00000000)
step-down
transformer
city
(xi)
On graph paper, sketch a graph of 'Voltage output (v)' versus 'Time (s)' for the output of the
step-down transformer. Show two complete cycles.
Transcribed Image Text:An electricity generation and distribution system consists of an AC generator, a step-up transformer, transmission lines and a series of step-down transformers providing AC electricity to the end users. The system has the following characteristics: Generator power output = 48.4 MW Generator voltage output = 24.2 kV rms Generator frequency = 50 Hz Transformer efficiency = 100% Step-up transformer loop ratio=1:10 Total resistance of transmission lines = 6.00 2 Series of step-down transformers: effective overall loop ratio= 1000:1 The system is represented in the schematic of Figure below. Assume it is operating at maximum power output. generator i step-up transformer NI resistance of transmission lines 6.00 £2 eeeeeeee [00000000) step-down transformer city (xi) On graph paper, sketch a graph of 'Voltage output (v)' versus 'Time (s)' for the output of the step-down transformer. Show two complete cycles.
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(xi) On graph paper, sketch a graph of Voltage output (v) versus "Time (s) for the output of the
step-down transformer. Show two complete cycles.
Transcribed Image Text:(xi) On graph paper, sketch a graph of Voltage output (v) versus "Time (s) for the output of the step-down transformer. Show two complete cycles.
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