On January 1, 2020, ABC Company sold property to the DEF Company. There was no established exchange price for the property, and DEF gave ABC a P2.000,000 non-interest bearing note payable in 5 equal annual installments of P400,000, with the first payment due December 31, 2020. The prevailing rate of interest for a note of this type is 9%. What should be the balance of the Discount on Notes Payable account on the books of DEF at December 31, 2021 after adjusting entries are made assuming that the effective interest method is used? * O P-0- O P 444,139.49 OP 187,482.13 OP 304,112.05
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- On January 1, 2019, Northfield Corporation becomes delinquent on a 100,000, 14% note to First National Bank, on which 16,651 of interest has accrued. On January 2, 2019, the bank agrees to restructure the note. It forgives the accrued interest, extends the repayment date to December 31, 2021, and reduces the interest rate to 10%. Required: Prepare a schedule for Northfield to compute the annual interest expense in regard to the preceding note for each year of the restructuring agreement.On January 1, 2019, Boater Company issues a 20,000 non-interest-bearing, 5-year note for equipment. Neither the fair value of the note nor the equipment is determinable. Boaters incremental borrowing rate is 9%. The asset has a useful life of 7 years. Prepare the journal entry for Boater to record the issuance of the note on January 1.Notes Receivable and Income On January 1, 2019, Pitt Company sold a patent to Chatham Inc. which had a carrying value on Pitts books of 10,000. Chatham gave Pitt a 60,000, non-interest-bearing note payable in five equal annual installments of 12,000 with the first payment due and paid on January 1, 2020. There was no established price for the patent, and the note has no ready market value. The prevailing rate of interest for a note of this type at January 1, 2019, is 12%. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule showing the income or loss before income taxes that Pitt should record for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2020. Show supporting computations in good form. 2. Next Level If Pitt inadvertently failed to discount the note and instead recorded it at its gross value, what would be the effect on income or loss before income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2019?
- On January 1, Kilgore Inc. accepts a 20,000 non-interest-bearing, 5-year note from Dieland Company for equipment. Neither the fair value of the note nor the equipment is determinable. Kilgore had originally purchased the equipment for 18,000, and the equipment has a book value of 14,000 on January 1. Kilgore knows Dielands incremental borrowing rate of 9%. Prepare the journal entry for Kilgore to record the sale of the equipment on January 1.Spath Company borrows 75,000 by issuing a 4-year, noninterest-bearing note to a customer on January 1, 2019. In addition, Spath agrees to sell inventory to the customer at reduced prices over a 5-year period. Spaths incremental borrowing rate is 12%. The customer agrees to purchase an equal amount of inventory each year over the 5-year period so that a straight-line method of revenue recognition is appropriate. Required: Prepare the journal entries on Spaths books for 2019 and 2020. (Round answers to 2 decimal places.)Comprehensive Notes Receivable On January 1, 2019, Seaver Company sold land with a book value of 23,000 to Bench Company. Bench paid 15,000 down and signed a 15,000 non-interest-bearing note, payable in two 7,500 annual installments on December 31, 2019, and 2020. Neither the fair value of the land nor of the note is determinable. Benchs incremental borrowing rate is 12%. Later in the year, on July 1, 2019, Seaver sold a building to Hane Company, accepting a 2-year, 100,000 non-interest-bearing note due July 1, 2021. The fair value of the building was 82,644.00 on the date of the sale. The building had been purchased at a cost of 90,000 on January 1, 2014, and had a book value of 67,500 on December 31, 2018. It was being depreciated on a straight-line basis (no residual value) over a 20-year life. Required: 1. Prepare all the journal entries on Seavers books for January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2020, in regard to the Bench note. 2. Prepare all the journal entries on Seavers books for July 1, 2019, through July 1, 2021, in regard to the Hane note. 3. Prepare the notes receivable portion of Seavers balance sheet on December 31, 2019 and 2020.
- Hamlet Corporation purchases computer equipment at a price of 100,000 on January 1, 2019, paying 40,000 down and agreeing to pay the balance in three 20.000 annual instalments beginning December 31, 2019. It is not possible to value either the equipment or the 60,000 note directly; how-ever, Hamlet's incremental borrowing rate is 12%. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule to compute the interest expense and discount amortization on the note. 2. Prepare all the journal entries for Hamlet to record the issuance of the note, each annual interest expense, and the three annual installment payments.On August 1, 2019, Kern Company leased a machine to Day Company for a 6-year period requiring payments of 10,000 at the beginning of each year. The machine cost 40,000 and has a useful life of 8 years with no residual value. Kerns implicit interest rate is 10%, and present value factors are as follows: Present value for an annuity due of 1 at 10% for 6 periods4.791 Present value for an annuity due of 1 at 10% for 8 periods5.868 Kern appropriately recorded the lease as a sales-type lease. At the inception of the lease, the Lease Receivable account balance should be: a. 60,000 b. 58,680 c. 48,000 d. 47,910Lime Co. incurs a $4,000 note with equal principal installment payments due for the next eight years. What is the amount of the current portion of the noncurrent note payable due in the second year? A. $800 B. $1,000 C. $500 D. nothing, since this is a noncurrent note payable
- Non-Interest-Bearing Note Payable: Present Value On January 1, 2019, Northern Manufacturing Company bought a piece of equipment by signing a non-interest-bearing 80,000, 1-year note. The face value of the note includes the price of the equipment and the interest. The effective interest rate is an annual rate of 16%, and the note is to be paid in four 20,000 quarterly installments on March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31. The price of the equipment is the present value of the four payments discounted at the effective interest rate. Required: Prepare all journal entries to record the preceding information. Present value techniques should be used. If Northerns financial statements were issued on June 30, 2019, what amount would the company report as notes payable?On January 1, 2019, Brewster Company issued 2,000 of its 5-year, 1,000 face value, 11% bonds dated January 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 9%. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On December 31, 2023, Brewster extinguished the 2,000 bonds early through acquisition in the open market for 1,980,000. On July 1, 2022, Brewster issued 5,000 of its 6-year, 1,000 face value, 10% convertible bonds dated July 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 12%. The bonds are convertible at the option of the investor into Brewsters common stock at a ratio of 10 shares of common stock for each bond. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On July 1, 2023, an investor in Brewsters convertible bonds tendered 1,500 bonds for conversion into 15,000 shares of Brewsters common stock, which had a market value of 105 per share at the date of the conversion. Required: 1. Using the information about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Were the 11% bonds issued at par, at a discount, or at a premium? Why? b. Is the amount of interest expense for the 11% bonds using the effective interest method of amortization higher in the first or second year of the life of the bond issue? Why? 2. Using the information about Brewster, explain the following: a. How is a gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt determined? Does the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds result in a gain or loss? Why? b. How does Brewster report the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds on the 2023 income statement? 3. Based on the information provided about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the book value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the book value method? b. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the market value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the market value method?