|26Which protein is NOT attached to the vesicle?O a. SynaptobrevinO b. SNARESVAMPO d. SyntaxinO e. SynaptotagminSpatial summation is adding all of the IPSPS and EPSPS that arrive at any time on a cell.Select one:O TrueO False|3pWhich area is responsible for proprioception (the ability to know where your body is in space)Select one:O a. Occipital LobeO b. Frontal LobeO c. Temporal LobeO d. Parietal Lobe|31Match the following terms to their definitionsResting membrane potentialChoose.-55mVPushes the charge away from threshold (more negative)-70MVAbsolute Refractory periodInhibitory post-synaptic potentialExcitatory post-synaptic potentialRelative refractory periodPushes the charge towards threshold (less negative)Period when a cell cannot produce another action potenti

Vesicle is a substance that contains gases or fluids and is enclosed with a lipidbilayer. It helps…

Answered: |26 Which protein is NOT attached to…

Science

Biology

|26 Which protein is NOT attached to the vesicle? O a. Synaptobrevin O b. SNARES VAMP O d. Syntaxin O e. Synaptotagmin

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305389892

Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Chapter39: Information Flow And The Neuron

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5TYK: The major role of the Na+/K+ pump is to: a. cause a rapid firing of the action potential so the...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: * ?Function of the plasma membrane All of the above O Contains genetic material of the cell C…

A: The plasma membrane is the membrane present in a cell, which divides the cell interior from the…

Q: 11. (a) Name the labelled cellular structures in Figure 2, and describe their functions. t (b) Does…

A: INTRODUCTION Cell This is a basic structural unit of a living organism.

Q: The cytoskeleton consists of many parts, but NOT O a) Intermediate filaments O b) microtubules c)…

A: Introduction :- Except for bacteria and archaea, the cytoskeleton is a complex, dynamic network of…

Q: Which cells would contain the most mitochondria?

A: Mitochondria is a double membrane cell organelle. Mitochondria consists of the inner mitochondrial…

Q: Anterograde transport is O Transportation of secretory vesicle backwards O Transportation of…

A: Axonal transport is the axoplasmic flow or axoplasmic transport. It is a cellular process and is…

Q: 5. Mark the INCORRECT statement about nuclear lamina.a) Filaments present in the inner membrane of…

A: The cells are the basic building blocks of the living system. It consists of many internal…

Q: A couple is told by their doctor that they cannot have children because the sperm of the male lack…

A: Sperm is the male gamete help in sexual reproduction. Sperm has three part head, mid piece and tail.…

Q: Eukaryote cells differ from prokaryote cells in that eukaryote cells: O lack organelles. are smaller…

A: A cell is a basic unit of life. All the metabolic pathways responsible for proper function of the…

Q: Cell surface proteins can carry out several functions except Select one: O a. lateral condensation O…

A: Cell surface proteins are proteins that serve both structural and functional purposes. Surface…

Q: D Question 2 The type of protein made by a ribosome is determined by O the Keebler Elves. O introns.…

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids. Long-chain amino acids are called polypeptides.

Q: Protein production takes place O in the cytoplasm. O in the nucleolus. O outside the cell. O in the…

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids . When these amino acids are join together in a chain via…

Q: Each musde is made of manyB Each Bis surrounded by C Each Bis made of many D ch Dis surrounded by E…

A: Skeletal muscles are attached to bones by tendons and they maintain posture and stabilizes bones and…

Q: 15. which of the following describes the metabolism property of protoplasm? a. glycosides b. calcium…

A: Protoplasm is the living component of the cell which includes nucleus, cytoplasm and plasma membrane…

Q: 5. A particular amino acid is transported from the extracellular medium against its concentration…

A: The plasma membrane of the cell is the selective barrier that regulates transportation of different…

Q: Provide the functions of each part that you have labelled.

A: The structure of the plasma membrane is best explained by Singer and Nicolson fluid mosaic model…

Q: The nuclear lamina is made up of: O a. Actin and myosin O b. Collagen O c. Motor proteins O d.…

A: A cytoskeleton has three kinds of filaments the microtubule, the intermediate, and the actin…

Q: what is the protein component of the contractile ring that divides the cytoplasm of animal cells…

A: Cytokinesis is a process of cell division in which the cytoplasm of the parental cell divides into…

Q: The extension sequence found in procollagen polypeptidesa. causes procollagen to be synthesized into…

A: Procollagen polypeptides: Procollagen polypeptide is a process that is involved in the processing of…

Q: TIM/TOM complexes are involved in transport of proteins ac O mitochondria O nucleus Endoplasmic…

A: Ans- Mitochondria

Q: Which membrane protein is responsible for binding hormones that can trigger changes in the cell's…

A: Membrane protein: These are the protein molecule which are attached to the membrane of cell or cell…

Q: 1. adjacent cells. a. Gap junctions prevent fluid from leaking between

A: Cell junctions are a type of cellular structure that contains multiprotein complexes that allow two…

Q: What is the role of ribosomes? O A) ATP formation. B) Cell contraction, movements, and structural…

A: Biochemistry is the science of study of the internal biochemical processes of organisms. The…

Q: 10. The protein integrin binds to actin filaments and, by binding to proteins like fibronectins,…

A: Answer. Cell adhere to each other and to the extracellular matrix through cell surface proteins…

Q: Name the state where never dividing cells of neurons and skeletal muscle present? * a) GO O b) G1 G2…

A: Mitosis is divided into four phases - Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase

Q: Blood-borne bacteria BURST with the activity of C3a protein C3b protein C5a protein O C9 protein O…

Q: Na+K+ pump in maintaining the membrane potential of a cell.

A: The membrane is the potential represents that the balanced equilibrium potentials of the ions to…

Q: 9. The cilia a. are microfilaments b .Are microtubules c. Presents in respiratory cells d. paralysed…

A: Introduction: Cilia are the hair like projections on the outer surface of the epithelial cells.

Q: Chromosomes are found in of cells. O A) the plasma membrane O B) the cytoplasm C) the lysosome D)…

A: Question- Chromosomes are found in of cells. A) the plasma membrane B) the cytoplasm C) the lysosome…

Q: Biological membranes are selectively permeable, allowing certain molecules to cross the membrane,…

A: The power of the cell membrane to control the concentration of substances within the cell is one of…

Q: 7 .Alzheimer disease results from a defect in function of; A „Ribosome B.Mitochondria C.Golgi…

Q: During repolarization of the plasma membrane,a. Na+ diffuses into the cell.b. Na+ diffuses out of…

A: The selectively permeable membrane that functions in the separation of the intracellular and…

Q: 4. In what cellular function does the structure shown here play a role? O A. They play a major role…

A: This diagram depicts the microtubules which are a part of cell’s cytoskeleton (network of proteins…

Q: 36. Proteins that will be secreted integrated in the plasma membrane of the cell are translated from…

A: Ribosome also known as translational apparatus are responsible for translation mRNA into protein via…

Q: 5. What type of protein fibers make up the nuclear lamina? A. Microfillaments B. Intermediate…

A: Nuclear Lamina: Inside the nucleus of eukaryotes, the nuclear lamina is a dense (30 to 100 nm…

Q: ue to a mutatión, a laboratory mouse does not produce enough ATP. Which of the follow most likely…

A: Muscles are known by their ability to change chemical energy or ATP into mechanical energy, and…

Q: O Transportation of transition vesicle backwards O Transportation of transition vesicle forwards…

A: Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. The neurons consits of a cell…

Q: noitiues Before a vesicle is allowed to fuse with its target membrane, the proteins on the surface…

A: Vesicle fusion can be defined as the phenomenon in which vesicles get merged with other membrane or…

Q: 7. Explain the differences between integral and peripheral membrane proteins.

A: The plasma membrane is composed of phospholipid bilayer in which proteins are present as small…

Q: 4) Consider the synaptic vesicle cycle i shown below: Endosome fusion Budding NT Early endosome H+…

A: Answer

Q: 1. Protein synthesis is accomplished primarily by the interaction of which two c a. vacuoles and…

A: The synthesis of protein is called translation. it is a very important process as proteins are the…

Q: The Golgi complex functions to A) modify and secrete proteins to the external environment. B) sort…

A: The cell is the basic unit of life. The structures that are found within the cell are referred to as…

Q: 6. Keeping in mind that the mouth is the first site of chemical digestion in a human. Your saliva…

A: Mechanical breakdown begins in the mouth by chewing (teeth) and actions of the tongue.

Q: 2. How ribosome is made inside the cell?

A: Cells are the basic functional building blocks of all the living beings. The cells play a major role…

Q: 1. Tonicity is the; A) Cell's response as exposed to fluids B) Fluid hypotonic to blood C) Fluid D)…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first three questions (1, 2, 3) for you.…

Q: 6. Label each of the following situations as one of the characteristics of life. Situation a. a cell…

A: All living organisms have various key functions or characteristics that are sensitivity,…

Q: 92. Which of the following is the most prominent ultrastructural characteristic of interstitial…

A: The Leydig cells are present in the testes. The major function is the production of androgen and…

Q: 6. One of the following is a function of Golgi apparatus. A. synthesis of steroid hormones B.…

A: The Golgi apparatus, also known as the Golgi complex, is a factory where proteins from the ER are…

Q: 1 pts Which statement below is correct when comparing plant and animal cells? O Plant cells only…

A: Introduction :- The plasma membrane, also known as the cell membrane, is the membrane that separates…

Q: Skeletal muscle cells differ from cardiac muscle cells in that O skeletal muscle cells are spindle…

A: The skeletal muscle is a type of voluntary muscle whereas cardiac muscle is an involuntary muscle.…

Concept explainers

Immunology

Immunology is the division of science involved with the immune reactions occurring in living organisms. The organisms are accustomed to evolving internal defense mechanisms to evade the invasion of microbial pathogens. Diverse cells are connected with stimulating the immune responses, which produce inhospitable conditions to the microbes prompting their lysis and thus inhibits the multiplication of the pathogens. The immune system can distinguish the pathogens through the aid of cellular intercommunication and launch responses to destroy them.

Question

|26
Which protein is NOT attached to the vesicle?
O a. Synaptobrevin
O b. SNARES
VAMP
O d. Syntaxin
O e. Synaptotagmin
Spatial summation is adding all of the IPSPS and EPSPS that arrive at any time on a cell.
Select one:
O True
O False
|3p
Which area is responsible for proprioception (the ability to know where your body is in space)
Select one:
O a. Occipital Lobe
O b. Frontal Lobe
O c. Temporal Lobe
O d. Parietal Lobe
|31
Match the following terms to their definitions
Resting membrane potential
Choose.
-55mV
Pushes the charge away from threshold (more negative)
-70MV
Absolute Refractory period
Inhibitory post-synaptic potential
Excitatory post-synaptic potential
Relative refractory period
Pushes the charge towards threshold (less negative)
Period when a cell cannot produce another action potenti

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Andrew was taken to the doctor’s office after he was bitten by a stray dog. The concern was that the dog might be infected with the rabies virus. The rabies virus infects neurons by using which method that normally transports materials from the synaptic knob to the cell body? a. anterograde transport b. fast axonal transport c. slow axonal transport d. All of these are correct.
Which of the following is ther eason why the potassium leaves the cell readily at the peak of the action potential?A) The sodium-potassium pumps work hard to return potassium to the extracellular fluid. B) Diffusion will continue to push potassium into the cell, but electrostatic pressure will move potassium out of the cell. C) Diffusion will push potassium out of the cell, but electrostatic pressure continues to attract potassium to the interior of the cell. D) Both diffusion and electrostatic pressure will cause potassium to exit the cell.
A loss-of-function mutation in the ion channel responsible for thegeneration of end-plate potentials results in a diminished permeabilityof the ion channel. 1) How would you experimentally test the effect of the mutation on thefunctional properties of the cell (synapse)? You should discuss the typesof postsynaptic responses and physiological parameters you couldmeasure.
In 2003, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Paul C. Lauterbur and Sir Peter Mansfield for discoveries related to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This is a tool to see the structures of the body (not just the nervous system) that depends on magnetic fields associated with certain atomic nuclei. The utility of this technique in the nervous system is that fat tissue and water appear as different shades between black and white. Because white matter is fatty (from myelin) and gray matter is not, they can be easily distinguished in MRI images. Visit the Nobel Prize website (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/nobel_2) to play an interactive game that demonstrates the use of this technology and compares it with other types of imaging technologies. Also, the results from an MRI session are compared with images obtained from x-ray or computed tomography. How do the imaging techniques shown in this game indicate the separation of white and gray matter compared with the freshly dissected tissue shown earlier?
The major role of the Na+/K+ pump is to: a. cause a rapid firing of the action potential so the inside of themembrane becomes momentarily positive. b. decrease the resting membrane potential to zero. c. hyperpolarize the membrane above resting value. d. cause an action potential to enter a refractory period. e. maintain the resting membrane potential at a constantnegative value.
3. Fluorescent FM dyes partition reversibly into biological membranes withoutpenetrating through them. Suppose that you have neurons cultured in a dish. Youincubate the neurons with an FM dye, and then you wash them with medium toremove the dye.a) You find that if the neurons are stimulated to trigger action potentials duringincubation with the dye, the synaptic regions of the neurons remain fluorescentafter the wash. Propose an explanation for this effect.b) After generating fluorescent synaptic regions by this procedure, suppose that youtrigger additional action potentials while continuing to wash with medium. Wouldyou expect the synaptic regions to lose fluorescence? Explain.
Suppose you inactivated a neuron’s Na/K exchange pumps (the active transporters), then immediately stimulated the neuron. Would the cell’s ability to respond to a second stimulus be changed? Explain briefly
The soma of a mature neuron lacks a. a nucleus.b. endoplasmic reticulum.c. lipofuscin.d. centrioles.e. ribosomes.
Please answer both 1) What is responsible for returning the cell to its normal resting membrane potential following the absolute refractory period? a) K+ leak channels b) the Na+/K+ pump c) activation of voltage-gated Na+ channels d) a ligand binding to a ligand-gated Na+ channel 2) What property of an action potential allows it to propagate? a) the rapid period of depolarization b) the rapid period of repolarization c) the brief period of hyperpolarization d) the fact that the peak is 85 mV above threshold
What makes an impulse move down the line…i.e. what causes the next zone to depolarize? A. the Na+/K+ pump B. Na+ rushing inside the cell then diffusing to the next zone, triggering more Na+ gates C. Calcium released by a synapse D. Chloride ions rushing out and bringing K+ with them
When opened, the ligand-gated cation channels do not allow diffusion of Cl-because :-a- the size of Cl- is bigger than the bore of the channelsb- intracellular negativity causes complete inhibition of Cl- influxc- the channels are specific for diffusion of Na + onlyd- the inner surface of the channels is negatively charged
Where are neurotransmitter receptors located?(A) the nuclear membrane(B) the nodes of Ranvier(C) the postsynaptic membrane(D) synaptic vesicle membranes