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A: Saving function S= -10 + 0.2Y Autonomous investment = 50 crore
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A: As per the question, Income is valued as = 3200 The autonomous consumption = 400 The investment…
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A: Q= 450 units Price = $0.65/unit MPL = 35 (x) 2/5 Labor units = 22
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A: Marginal propensity to consume (MPC): It is the change in consumption due to a change in income.…
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- Question 1. When the interest rate increases, the price of consumption when old relative to the price of consumption when youngoptions: O. decreasesO. increases O. has an indeterminate change O. does not change1. Suppose your annual income is $82,000 this year and it is expected to increase 25% next year. The market interest rate is 3%. a. Please illustrate all possible consumption patterns with a figure. Do not forget to label your axes. b. You believe that your consumption this year and your consumption next year should be the same. If you follow your plan and consume equally in those two years, how much should you save or borrow this year?For an economy the following functions have been given:C = 100 + 0.8YS = -100 + 0.2YI = 120 – 5rMs = 120Md = 0.2Y – 5rCalculate the following:5.1.1. IS equation 5.1.2. LM equation 5.1.3. Equilibrium level of income 5.1.4. Equilibrium level of interest rate. 5.1.5 Calculate National saving. 5.1.6 Calculate money demand 5.1.7 Find consumption
- Suppose that the real interest rate is 6%. Next, assume that some factors changes, such that the expected rate of return, declines by  two percentage points at each prospective level of investment. Assuming no change in the real interest rate, by how much and in what direction will the investment change?  which of the following might cause this change: (a) a decision to increase inventories; (b) an increase in excess production capacity.(a) Explain the difference between induced consumption expenditure and autonomous consumption expenditure. Why is not all consumption expenditure induced expenditure? (b) How is it possible for households to have a negative savings rate and what has caused this negative household savings rate? Is this negative household savings rate sustainable in the long run?Economics a) Discuss the determinants of aggregate consumption and aggregate investment. Base onhistorical Australian data, which tends to fluctuate more – investment or consumption? You must also answer why it does this, Data must be sourced. (500 Word count) b) Suppose bad economic stats led investors to be more negative about futureprospects on earnings on investment projects. With the help of diagrams, review theimpact of this change on aggregate consumption and income. Word limit 600
- Macroeconomics Question No.2 Suppose the consumption function is given by C = 100 + 0.8YD and that I = 50, while G=200, TR=62.5 and t=0.25. What is the equilibrium level of income? What is the level of saving in equilibrium? If investment were to rise to 150, what would be the effect be on equilibrium income. What is the value of multiplier in part a. and c. Draw a diagram indicating the equilibrium in part a. and c.14. Given this diagram; what is the level of I (investment spending)? 15. Given this diagram; what is the level of Xn (net exports)? 16. Given this diagram; what is the mpc (marginal propensity to consume?Equation for consumption is C=40/(0.8Y) where Y= yearly income = $400. A) what is the level of consumption B) what is the average propensity to consume
- 39 - Which consumption is dependent on income?A) Marginal ConsumptionB) Nominal ConsumptionC) Real ConsumptionD) Autonomous ConsumptionE) Stimulated ConsumptionSuppose that consumer spending initially rises by $5 billion for every 1 percent rise in household wealth and that investment spending initially rises by $20 billion for every 1 percentage point fall in the real interest rate. Also assume that the economy’s multiplier is 4. b. In what direction and by how much will it eventually shift?The paradox of saving revisited You should be able to complete this question without doing any algebra, although you may find making a diagram helpful for part (a). For this problem, you do not need to calculate the magnitudes of changes in economic variables—only the direction of change. a. Consider the economy described in Problem 8. Suppose that consumers decide to consume less (and therefore to save more) for any given amount of disposable income. Specifically, assume that consumer confidence (c0) falls. What will happen to output? b. As a result of the effect on output you determined in part (a), what will happen to investment? What will happen to public saving? What will happen to private saving? Explain. (Hint: Consider the saving-equals-investment characterization of equilibrium.) What is the effect on consumption? c. Suppose that consumers had decided to increase consumption expenditure, so that c0 had increased. What would have been the effect on output,…