PART (choose OFPEC unction) Includes microtubules and microfilaments for Cell wall movement of molecules within cells. Membranous sac that contains digestive enzymes for Chloroplast breakdown of cell wastes. Cytoplasm Contains chromatin and nucleoli. Functions include lipid synthesis. Small membranous sac used for transport of Cytoskeletal filaments Golgi apparatus molecules within the cell. Large membranous sac used for storage of water and Lysosome other molecules. Mitochondrion Membranous organelle that synthesizes proteins. Contains enzymes that oxidize glucose and other molecules for production of ATP. Contains pigments and enzymes for converting light energy to chemical energy. Nucleus Plasma membrane Flattened membranes where modifications of Ribosome proteins and other molecules occurs. Rough endoplasmic reticulum Outermost surface of a plant cell. Small structure composed of two subunits; may be free-floating or attached to endoplasmic reticulum. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Vacuole Outermost surface of an animal cell. Vesicle Composed of cytosol plus cell parts.

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Oogenesis

The formation of the ovum (mature female gamete) from undifferentiated germ cells is called oogenesis. This process takes place in the ovaries (female gonads). Oogenesis consists of three stages known as the multiplication phase, growth phase, and maturation phase. 

Cell Division

Cell division involves the formation of new daughter cells from the parent cells. It is a part of the cell cycle that takes place in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Cell division is required for three main reasons: