Phenotypes of Offspring Long, Brown Short, Brown Short, Albino Long, Albino a. brown long x brown long b. brown long x 91 30 28 9. 31 29 10 9 brown short c. brown short x 34 11 brown short d. albino long x 29 10
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- In cats, the genotype AA produces tabby fur color; Aa is also a tabby, and aa is black. Another gene at a different locus is epistatic to the gene for fur color. When present in its dominant W form (WW or Ww), this gene blocks the formation of fur color and all the offspring are white; ww individuals develop normal fur color. What fur colors, and in what proportions, would you expect from the cross AaWw Aa Ww?The dominant C allele of a gene that controls color in corn produces kernels with color; plants homozygous for a recessive c allele of this gene have colorless or white kernels. What kinds of gametes, and in what proportions, would be produced by the plants in the following crosses? What seed color, and in what proportions, would be expected in the offspring of the crosses? a. CCCc b. Cccc c. CcCcIn peas, the allele Le produces tall plants and the allele le produces dwarf plants. The Le allele is dominant to le. If a tall plant is crossed with a dwarf, the offspring are distributed about equally between tall and dwarf plants. What are the genotypes of the parents?
- Imagine you are performing a cross involving seed color in garden pea plants. What Fi offspring would you expect if you cross true-breeding parents with green seeds and yellow seeds? Yellow seed color is dominant over green. 100 percent yellow-green seeds 100 percent yellow seeds 50 percent yellow, 50 percent green seeds 25 percent green, 75 percent yellow seedsThe following pedigree shows the pattern of inheritance of red green color blindness in a family. Females are shown as circles and males as squares; the squares or circles of individuals affected by the trait are filled in red. What is the chance that a son of the third-generation female indicated by the arrow will be color-blind if the father is a normal man? If the father is color-blind?7. In guinea pigs, black hair colour (B) is dominant and brown hair colour (b) is recessive. Long hair (L) is dominant and short hair (l) is recessive. Answer the following questions: (a) Diagram the cross: BbLl x BbLL (b) What are the phenotypes of the parent generation? (c) What are the genotypes and phenotypes of the F1 generation?
- 1) By convention, the recessive trait will determine the abbreviation used to track crosses if it is a mutant condition, since it stands out in contrast to the rest of the population. For example, if pea pods are typically green in color, a mutant condition might result in yellow pea pods; therefore, the lowercase letter ‘y’ would be used to depict the mutant state, yellow, while uppercase ‘Y’ would depict the wildtype (wt) condition, green. Remember that the mutant condition is not necessarily always recessive. 1 A) . If green is dominant wt (Y) and yellow is a recessive mutant condition (y), depict a Yy father mated with a YY mother in the Punnett. 1B) Considering the dominant allele, what colors are the parents in the cross above? Yy = _____________________ YY = _____________________ 1C) What colors are the offspring in the cross above? 1D) What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring? 1E) What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring? (Remember, the genotypic ratio is based…1. A woman who is heterozygous for the brown eye and blue eye alleles marries a man with blue eyes. What are the genotypes and phenotypes of the children? a) What is the genotypic ratio of the above cross (Write number next to genotype)? ___________________________________________________________________ b) What is the phenotypic ratio of the above cross? (Write number next to phenotype)? ___________________________________________________________________8. In guinea pigs, the allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the allele for white fur (b). Similarly, the allele for straight hair (H) is dominant over the allele for having rough hair (h). Pure breeding rough haired guinea pigs with black fur were crossed with pure breeding straight haired guinea pigs with white fur. a. State the genotype and the phenotype of the F1 individuals produced as a result of this cross.b. Two F1 offspring were mated together. Calculate the expected ratio of phenotypes in the F2 generation.c. Show the completed Punnett square below.
- 1. Fur color of rats is determined by the pathway below. The mating between brown rats of identical genotypesproduced the following offspring: 14 cream-colored, 47 Brown, and 19 albino.Gene B Gene DAlbino Cream Browna. What type of inheritance is this?b. What is the genotype of the two parents?c. Complete the cross described above. Identify which genotypes are brown, cream, and albino. Includethe expected phenotypic ratio (brown:cream:albino)1. In a test cross, a homozygous recessive parent (mm) and a homozygous dominant parent (MM) are crossed. What is the genotypic probability of the offspring? * a. 100% Mm b. 100% mm c. 50% Mm and 50% mm d. 75% Mm and 25% mm e. 50% dominant and 50% recessive f. 100% dominant 2. After performing an experiment on monohybrid cross about the shape of the pea seeds, data were obtained from the result. There are 87 wrinkled pea seeds and 313 round seeds. Of course, round seed is dominant over wrinkled seed. What is the expected value or ratio for the wrinkled seed? * a. 21.75 b. 65.25 c. 100 d. 300 e. 400 f. None of the choices 3.After performing an experiment on monohybrid cross about the shape of the pea seeds, data were obtained from the result. There are 87 wrinkled pea seeds and 313 round seeds. Of course, round seed is dominant over wrinkled seed. What will be the computed chi-square value? * a. 9.75 b. 5.25 c. 4.75 d. 3.00 e. 2.26 f. 2.25 g. 1.69 h. 0.56 i. None of the choices 4.…2. In four-o’clocks, the allele for red flowers is incompletely dominant to the allele for white flowers, soheterozygotes have pink flowers. What ratios offlower colors would you expect among the offspringof the following crosses: (a) pink × pink, (b) white ×pink, (c) red × red, (d) red × pink, (e) white × white,and (f) red × white? If you specifically wanted to produce pink flowers, which of these crosses would bemost efficient?