Please fill the blanks for C. /*getchar VS scanf*/ #include #define length 70  //Putting all function headers to top __1__ print_scanf(); __2__ print_getchar();  int main() {        //print 2 sentences using getchar()        for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++)        {               print_getchar();        }        //print 2 sentences using scanf()        for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++)        {               print_scanf();        }        return 0; }  //Function to print using getchar void print_getchar() {        __3__ str[__4__]; //create a string called str with length defined above        printf("Enter your sentence for getchar:");        int i = 0;        while(1) //run forever,unless there's a break or return        {               /*save user's input to curChar since we need to check 2 cases:               Case 1. if the inputted character is a letter                      we save curChar to our string (array of char)               Case 2. if it's a new line character.                   We know the sentence is done, thus, the user press Enter                   -> Done reading the string (or letters). Get out of loop*/               __5__ curChar = getchar();               if(curChar == __6__) __7__; //case 2               __8__ = __9__; //case 1               i++;        }        //After reading all characters,need to add something in the last        //index position to let the program knows the string has ended.        str[i] = __10__;         //print back the string        printf("Here's your sentence with getchar:\n");        printf("%s\n", __11__); }  //Function to print using scanf __12__ print_scanf() {        __13__ str[__14__];//create a string called str        printf("Enter your sentence for scanf:");        scanf("__15__", __16__);//save to string str         //print back the string        printf("Here's your sentence using scanf:\n");        printf("__17__\n", __18__); }

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Please fill the blanks for C.

/*getchar VS scanf*/

#include<stdio.h>

#define length 70 

//Putting all function headers to top

__1__ print_scanf();

__2__ print_getchar();

 int main()

{

       //print 2 sentences using getchar()

       for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++)

       {

              print_getchar();

       }

       //print 2 sentences using scanf()

       for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++)

       {

              print_scanf();

       }

       return 0;

//Function to print using getchar

void print_getchar()

{

       __3__ str[__4__]; //create a string called str with length defined above

       printf("Enter your sentence for getchar:");

       int i = 0;

       while(1)

//run forever,unless there's a break or return

       {

              /*save user's input to curChar since we need to check 2 cases:

              Case 1. if the inputted character is a letter

                     we save curChar to our string (array of char)

              Case 2. if it's a new line character.

                  We know the sentence is done, thus, the user press Enter

                  -> Done reading the string (or letters). Get out of loop*/

              __5__ curChar = getchar();

              if(curChar == __6__) __7__; //case 2

              __8__ = __9__; //case 1

              i++;

       } 

      //After reading all characters,need to add something in the last

       //index position to let the program knows the string has ended.

       str[i] = __10__;

        //print back the string

       printf("Here's your sentence with getchar:\n");

       printf("%s\n", __11__);

}

 //Function to print using scanf

__12__ print_scanf()

{

       __13__ str[__14__];//create a string called str

       printf("Enter your sentence for scanf:");

       scanf("__15__", __16__);//save to string str

        //print back the string

       printf("Here's your sentence using scanf:\n");

       printf("__17__\n", __18__);

}

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