Olfactory cells and taste buds are normally stimulated by substances in solution stretching of the receptor cells the movement of otoliths movement of a cupula

Q: Define energy.

A: Energy is referred to as the ability of an organism to perform any task. An organism tends to store ...

Q: Name 2 muscles that are recruited for forced inspiration:

A: The movement of the air into and out of the lungs is called as pulmonary ventilation. The pulmonary ...

Q: What are the components of plasma?

A: Blood is a specialized connective tissue and it is composed of plasma and formed elements. The forme...

Q: Compare and contrast the following terms: Vital lung capacity and total lung capacity

A: Introduction: The respiratory system of an individual comprises a group of organs involved in breath...

Q: Give an example of a positive-feedback mechanism thatmay be harmful to the body and an example of on...

A: The endocrine system plays an important role in homeostasis because the activity of cells is regulat...

Q: Describe the relationships of the four chambers of the heart to the pulmonary and systemic circuits.

A: The human circulatory system, also called the cardiovascular system, consists of blood, blood vessel...

Q: Within the proximal tubule, glucose is transported out of the tubule via: Passive diffusion Facilita...

A: Introduction: The renal system also referred to as the urinary system, comprises the ureters, kidney...

Q: Physiologya. deals with the processes or functions of living things.b. is the scientific discipline ...

A: Anatomy and physiology are the basic life science domains that provide a foundation for understandin...

Q: Why are the walls of lymphatic vessels thin, like veins?

A: The thin-walled tube-like structures which carry the lymph fluid are known as lymphatic vessels. The...

Q: Why are sprains and injuries to joint cartilages particularly troublesome?

A: Cartilage performs a variety of functions, including the ability to withstand compressive forces, im...

Q: ACh receptors are found mainly ina. synaptic vesicles.b. terminal cisterns.c. thick filaments.d. thi...

A: Acetylcholine is one of the foremost plenteous neurotransmitters within the human body. It is formed...

Q: . Explain why teratogens are especially harmful to the developingorganism during the embryonic perio...

A: Teratogens are drugs are chemicals that may interfere with the development of the fetus. Teratogens ...

Q: Explain why people confined to wheelchairs because of paralyzed lower limbs have thin, weak bones in...

A: Paralysis is a type of impairment that involves loss of muscle function in the body. Paralysis also ...

Q: What does it mean to say that a whole muscle respondsto stimuli in a graded fashion? What are the tw...

A: Muscles are the largest delicate tissues of the musculoskeletal framework. Muscle is inferred from t...

Q: Describe implantation of the embryo and formation of theplacenta.

A: Fertilization is the process of fusion of male gamete and female gamete. This results in the formati...

Q: The limbs of vertebrates are formed froma. the endoderm. b. the mesoderm. c. the ectoderm. d. all of...

A: The human skin consists of primarily three layers such as the ectoderm, the mesoderm, and the endode...

Q: Trace an impulse from the spiral organ to the interpreting centers of the cerebrum.

A: Introduction: The mechanoreceptors located in the ear are responsible for the detection of the sense...

Q: (a) Anterior view

A: In human anatomy, muscles can be defined as the tissue, along with nerve fibers allowing various bod...

Q: What are the two ways that oxygen can be transported in the blood?

A: Oxygen is obtained through the alveolar sac present in the lungs. From the sac, it enters the alveol...

Q: Trace the flow of lymph from its origins in interstitial fluid to its emptying into the venous blood...

A: A clear white fluid consists of Lymphocytes, WBCs, these are the major cells that attack the bacteri...

Q: Name and describe four types of bone fractures.

A: Bone (osseous) tissue is the structural and supportive connective tissue of the body that forms the ...

Q: Define lactation

A: LACTATION :  lactation  describes the secretion of milk from the mammary glands and the period of ti...

Q: 1. Dabetes insipidus is a disease where the affected individual can urinate up to 40 liters of dilun...

A: Excretion is the process by which living organisms get rid of their metabolic wastes. These if retai...

Q: Define atrial systolea

A: Introduction: The sequence of alterations in the flow and pressure in the cardiac chambers and the b...

Q: 2. Identify three ways diffusion rates are facilitated across alveoli and into the blood and explain...

A: Three processes are essential for the transfer of oxygen from the outside air to the blood flowing t...

Q: Which of the following contributes to a person’s BMR? Kidney function, breathing, jogging, eating, f...

A: Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of ...

Q: Identify layers or tunics of an artery and vein

A: Introduction: Blood vessels are the part of the body's circulatory system that delivers the blood to...

Q: What is the difference between epiphyseal plates and lines?

A: Hyaline cartilage comprising a structure that is found in the metaphysics to the long bone's each en...

Q: Match the appropriate function with the appropriate structure. Plans behaviors such as determining d...

A: Brain the organ that controls all the functions of the body in response to the information from both...

Q: 6.What types of exercise are detrimentally influenced by exposure to high altitude and why?

A: The prolonged endurance is affected at high altitudes due to a lack of oxidative energy production. ...

Q: List the tracts of the extrapyramidal system and explain how this system differs from the pyramidal ...

A: Introduction: The motor (descending) pathways change the balance of inhibitory and excitatory input ...

Q: Define interoceptor

A: A protein molecule which is present in the embedded form within the plasma membrane surface of the c...

Q: Describe circadian rhythms and the connection tophytochrome.

A: Circadian rhythms emerge as a plant synchronises with the light cycle of its surroundings. These rhy...

Q: Ms. Ama Momoni, tattooed his arm with the picture of Jesus Christ. Explain briefly why after several...

A: Our skin is the largest organ of our body and it protects us from microbes which helps to regulate t...

Q: What is the difference of soft and hard palate in terms of: origin of development anatomical locati...

A: The division between the nasal and oral cavities is formed by the palate. It's divided into two part...

Q: Discuss the formation of the neural tube and the neuralcrest cells

A: Neural tube formation : there are two ways of neural tube formation . In primary neurulation , the c...

Q: Within the proximal tubule, glucose is transported out of the tubule via:

A: proximal tubule reabsorbs the glucose

Q: What are the functions of the fibrous layer of the eye?

A: The human eye is a light-sensitive organ that enables vision. Photoreceptive cells in the eye, such ...

Q: Discuss why physicians might recommend a diet low in Na+ for individuals with high blood pressure.

A: Introduction: The cells, tissues, organs, and organ system are interlinked and live together in a sh...

Q: 5. Why are the decay products dangerous to tissue and biological cells?

A: Radiation is the process of emission of energy in the form of a wave through a material medium. The ...

Q: Which of the following is paired INCORRECTLY? Question 76 options: Hydrocephalus: obstruction of cir...

A: Nervous system is involved in the coordination of actions and behavior of an individual by transmitt...

Q: 1.Describe the model used to optimize training. Define the terms undertraining, acute overload, over...

A: 1. Sports training refers to the process by which sports personnel are prepared based on scientific ...

Q: The part of the upper limb between the elbow and the wrist is called thea. arm. c. hand. e. lower ar...

A: An appendage of the human body that is formed of the skeletal elements of the appendicular skeleton ...

Q: I could use a second opinion on this questions.

A: All the above  

Q: What is the Importance of electricity in the body?

A: Cell is a basic structural and functional unit of life. It is bounded by a cell membrane that enclos...

Q: How are the diseases carried by ticks transmitted?

A: Ticks are quite infectious and easily attracted to people and the pets like cow, buffalo, cats and d...

Q: Select ALL the statements that are incorrect. Question 74 options: Menix is the singular form of men...

A: Brain is defined as a type of complex organ which is present in the anterior part of the human body ...

Q: Which of the following is incorrect? Select one: Equilibrium requires a constant input of energy....

A: Positive feedback is less common in nature than negative feedback

Q: The left fourth aortic arch vessel in an embryo becomes thea. left common carotid artery.b. left sub...

A: A series of embryological vascular structures which arise from the aortic sac and give rise to the h...

Q: The posterior surface depression at the distal end of thehumerus is thea. intercondylar fossa.b. cor...

A: A bone consists of bone tissue, cartilage, dense connective tissue, epithelium, adipose tissue, and ...