Possibility A B C D Entertainment (E) (units) 90 60 30 0 Consider the above PPF. What is the opportunity cost of 1 unit of good food as the island moves from possibility A to possibility B? 30 units of entertainment 3/2 units of entertainment Good food (F) (units) 0 20 30 35 O 2/3 units of entertainment O 1/3 units of entertainment
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- What does a production possibilities frontier illustrate?Below is the production possibilities table for consumer goods (maize) and capital goods (tractors):Type of productionProduction possibilities A B C D Emaize 30 27 21 12 0Tractors 0 2 4 6 8i. Show these data graphically. ii. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more unit of maize? iii. Suppose improvement occurs in the technology of producing tractors but not in the technology of producing maize. Draw the new production possibilities curve. iv. Now assume that a technological advance occurs in producing maize but not in producing tractors. Draw the new production possibilities curve. v. Now draw a production possibilities curve that reflects technological improvement in the production of both goods.2. What economic opportunity cost in COVID 19?
- Question. Using the table below, answer the questions that follow it. A B C D EPizza 0 1 2 3 4Robot 20 18 14 8 0 a. What are the assumptions for a given production possibilities curve? b. What is the opportunity cost of one pizza when moving from B to point C? What moving from D to point E? c. Do these combinations demonstrate constant or increasing opportunity costs?1. Below is the production possibilities table for consumer goods (washing machine) and capital goods (tractor): Type of Production Production Possibilities A B C D E Washing Machine 0 4 8 12 16 Tractor 60 54 42 24 0 a) Show these data graphically. b) If the economy is at point B, what is the cost of one more washing machine? What is the cost of one more tractor? c)Explain how the production possibilities frontier reflects the law of increasing opportunity costs.Orange(tons) Apple(tons)A 1400 0B 1100 450C 900 900D 600 1200E 250 1600F 0 2000a. Plot the production possibilities curve for the production of orange and apple. Put orange on the horizontal axis. b. What is the opportunity cost of increasing the production of orange from 0 to 250? From 900 to 1100? c. Given this production possibilities curve, is producing 900 orange and 1200 apple possible? d. Is producing 250 orange and 1200 apple? Is it efficient? 2) What is the connection between elasticity and total revenue? 3) State whether each of the following events will result in a movement along the demand curve for Burger King’s Cheeseburger or whether it will cause the curve to shift. If the demand curve shifts, indicate whether it will shift to the left or the right and draw a graph to illustrate the shift.Explaina) The price of McDonald’s Big Mac hamburger decreases.b) Because of a shortage of…
- The data below describe the current production possibilities for an economy that produces two goods: Livestock Products and Aquaculture products Quantities that can be produced per month with the currently available resources Aquaculture products 6000 5900 5700 5400 5200 4100 Livestock products 0 100 200 300 350 500 Label point A B C D E F Required: (a) Explain the existence of opportunity costs in this situation. (b) Plot the PPF. Put Livestock goods on the vertical axis; Aquaculture on the horizontal axis. Label the points. Be sure each axis is to scale. Scales can differ between axes. (c) “Your PPF slopes down because of tradeoffs.” Explain that sentence in words that make sense to someone not taking economics.Lesson 2 Assignment Product Combo A Combo B Combo C Combo D Combo E Motorcycles 0 2 4 6 8 Surfboards 30 27 21 12 0 Graph the above production data, putting motorcycles on the horizontal axis. What are the opportunity costs of moving from point B to point D and from point D to point A? Point F represents 3 motorcycles and 21 surfboards. Plot this point on your graph and explain what it represents. Point G represents 5 motorcycles and 24 surfboards. Plot this point on your graph and explain what it represents.Question Evidence accumulates that the use of chemical fertilizers, which increases agricultural production greatly, damages water quality. A) Explain in words how you would draw a production possibility curve to depict this (which “good” should be placed on each axis) and why your curve would have a particular shape. B) In what ways does the production possibilities curve from part a) reflect scarcity, choice and opportunity cost? C) Discuss THREE possible impacts of an improved fertilizer on the production possibility frontier from part a.
- Below is the production possibilities table for consumer goods (washing machine) andcapital goods (tractor): Type of Production Production Possibilities A B C D E Washing Machine 0 4 8 12 16 Tractor 60 54 42 24 0 a. Show these data graphically.b. If the economy is at point B, what is the cost of one more washing machine?What is the cost of one more tractor?c. Explain how the production possibilities frontier reflects the law ofincreasing opportunity costs.Intermediate MicroeconomicsProblem Set 10.Submission options:• in person during lectures or TA sessions;• in Xiaoye Liao’s mail box at 19 West 4th, 6th Floor;• (less recommended) e-mail Xiaoye Liao atxl775@nyu.edu– in that case, be sure to use the subject line: “Submission Problem Set 10â€.Exercise 1Consider a game of rock-scissor-paper. There are two players, player 1 and player 2,and the winner receives $1 from the loser (if they draw, nothing happens). They playthis game simultaneously.1. What kind of game is this? Express this game in normal form.2. What are the set of possible actions and strategies?3. Find all Nash equilibria of this game.Exercise 2Consider a game represented by the following payoff matrix. Find all pure strategyNash equilibria. UMD LCR?10, 0 ?10, ?1 ?10, ?1?8, ?8 0, ?102, ?14, 57, ?101, 1 Exercise 3Consider a game represented by the following…Practice Question 8: Resubmitted Table 1 James Lucy Wagons 16 18 Tricycles 32 24 Table 1 shows the output per week of two people, James and Lucy. They can either devote their time to making wagons or making tricycles. What is Lucy's opportunity cost of making a wagon? Group of answer choices 1. 1 1/3 tricycles 2. 2 tricycles 3. 3/4 of a wagon 4. 3 wagons
