just need help with c and d thanks P(Pa)1.5 x 101.0 x 1050.5 x 105V(m)0.250.501. The diagram above of pressure P versus volume V shows a cycle of 2.0 moles of a monatomic ideal gas.Calculate the work done on the gas, as it expands from state 1 to state 2a.b. Calculate the change in internal energy of the gas as it expands from 1 to 2.C.Calculate the heat added to or removed from the gas during this expansion from 1 to 2d. What is the work done on the gas from state 2 to 3?

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/19c85c0e-c8bc-433f-a63e-2493e5a4eb97.jpg

P(Pa) 1.5 x 105 1.0 x 105 0.5 x 105 V(m) 0.25 0.50 1. The diagram above of pressure P versus volume V shows a cycle of 2.0 moles of a monatomic ideal gas. a. Calculate the work done on the gas, as it expands from state 1 to state 2 b. Calculate the change in internal energy of the gas as it expands from 1 to 2. Calculate the heat added to or removed from the gas during this expansion from 1 to 2 C. d. What is the work done on the gas from state 2 to 3?

P(Pa) 1.5 x 105 1.0 x 105 0.5 x 105 V(m) 0.25 0.50 1. The diagram above of pressure P versus volume V shows a cycle of 2.0 moles of a monatomic ideal gas. a. Calculate the work done on the gas, as it expands from state 1 to state 2 b. Calculate the change in internal energy of the gas as it expands from 1 to 2. Calculate the heat added to or removed from the gas during this expansion from 1 to 2 C. d. What is the work done on the gas from state 2 to 3?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 36P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

An ideal gas with specific heat ratio confined to a cylinder is put through a closed cycle. Initially, the gas is at Pi, Vi, and Ti. First, its pressure is tripled under constant volume. It then expands adiabatically to its original pressure and finally is compressed isobarically to its original volume. (a) Draw a PV diagram of this cycle. (b) Determine the volume at the end of the adiabatic expansion. Find (c) the temperature of the gas at the start of the adiabatic expansion and (d) the temperature at the end of the cycle. (e) What was the net work done on the gas for this cycle?
A 1.00-mol sample of a monatomic ideal gas is taken through the cycle shown in Figure P22.76. At point A, the pressure, volume, and temperature are Pi, Vi, and Ti, respectively. In terms of R and Ti, find (a) the total energy entering the system by heat per cycle, (b) the total energy leaving the system by heat per cycle, and (c) the efficiency of an engine operating in this cycle. (d) Explain how the efficiency compares with that of an engine operating in a Carnot cycle between the same temperature extremes.
One mole of an ideal gas does 3 000 J of work on its surroundings as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00 atm and volume of 25.0 L. Determine (a) the initial volume and (b) the temperature of the gas.
A 2.00-mol sample of a diatomic ideal gas expands slowly and adiabatically from a pressure of 5.00 atm and a volume of 12.0 L to a final volume of 30.0 L. (a) What is the final pressure of the gas? (b) What are the initial and final temperatures? Find (c) Q, (d) Eint, and (e) W for the gas during this process.
The arrow OA in the PV diagram shown in Figure OQ22.11 represents a reversible adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas. The same sample of gas, starting from the same state O. now undergoes an adiabatic free expansion to the same final volume. What point on the diagram could represent the final state of the gas? (a) the same point A as for the reversible expansion (b) point B (c) point C (d) any of those choices (e) none of those choices
In a cylinder, a sample of an ideal gas with number of moles n undergoes an adiabatic process. (a) Starting with the expression W=PdV and using the condition PV = constant, show that the work done on the gas is W=(11)(PfVfPiVi) (b) Starting with the first law of thermodynamics, show that the work done on the gas is equal to nCV(Tf Ti). (c) Are these two results consistent with each other? Explain.
A 1.00-mol sample of an ideal monatomic gas is taken through the cycle shown in Figure P21.37. The process A B is a reversible isothermal expansion. Calculate (a) the net work done by the gas, (b) the energy added to the gas by heat, (c) the energy exhausted from the gas by heat, and (d) the efficiency of the cycle. (e) Explain how the efficiency compares with that of a Carnot engine operating between the same temperature extremes. Figure P21.37
One mole of an ideal monatomic gas occupies a volume of 1.0102 m3 at a pressure of 2.0105 N/m2. (a) What is the temperature of the gas? (b) The gas undergoes a quasi-static adiabatic compression until its volume is decreased to 5.0103 m3. is the new gas temperature? (c) How much work is done on the gas during the compression? (d) What is the change in the internal energy of the gas?
A gas in a cylindrical closed container is adiabatically and quasi-statically expanded from a state A (3 MPa, 2 L) to a state B with volume of 6 L along the path 1.8pV= constant. (a) Plot the path in the pV plane. (b) Find the amount of work done by the gas and the change in the internal energy of the gas during the process.
Figure P21.45 shows a cyclic process ABCDA for 1.00 mol of an ideal gas. The gas is initially at Pi = 1.50 105 Pa, Vi = 1.00 103 m3 (point A in Fig. P21.45). a. What is the net work done on the gas during the cycle? b. What is the net amount of energy added by heat to this gas during the cycle? FIGURE P21.45