Preparation of adjusting entry for depreciation is supported by which principle/concept/assumption? O Separate business entity assumption O Stable monetary unit assumption O Matching principle O Revenue recognition principle
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- Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment is reported a. on the income statement as an expense. b. on the balance sheet as an addition to total assets. c. on the income statement as a revenue. d. on the balance sheet as a subtraction from the related asset account.Match the correct term with its definition. A. cost principle i. if uncertainty in a potential financial estimate, a company should err on the side of caution and report the most conservative amount B. full disclosure principle ii. also known as the historical cost principle, states that everything the company owns or controls (assets) must be recorded at their value at the date of acquisition C. separate iii. (also referred to as the matching principle) matches expenses with associated revenues in the period in which the revenues were generated. D. monetary iv. business must report any business activities that could affect what is reported on the financial statements E. conservatism v. system of using a monetary unit by which to value the transaction, such as the US dollar. F. revenue vi. period of time in which you performed the service or gave the customer the product is the period in which revenue is recognized. G. expense vii. business may only report activities on financial statements that are specifically related to company operations, not those activities that affect the owner personally.Which of the following is not a criterion to recognize revenue under GAAP? A. The earnings process must be completed. B. A product or service must be provided. C. Cash must be collected. D. GAAP requires that the accrual basis accounting principle be used in the revenue recognition process.
- Asset Valuation and Income Recognition. Asset valuation and recognition of net income closely relate. Explain, including conditions when they do not.When it is probably that future economic benefits associated with an asset will flow to the entity, and the costs can be reliably measured, it should be recognised as an asset. A change in depreciation method is a. a) Change in accounting standard b) Change in accounting policy c) Change in accounting estimate d) Change in accounting methodChoose the correct. How are assets to be reported when the liquidation basis of accounting is being applied?a. At cost less accumulated depreciation.b. At the estimated amount of cash to be received.c. At fair value.d. At the lower of cost or market value.
- Which method of the matching principle is used when a company recognizes depreciation expense on the income statement? Group of answer choices A. Installment method B. Systematic and rational allocation C. Immediate recognition D. Associating cause and effectRevenue Recognition: Explain the concept of revenue recognition in accounting. Provide examples of situations where revenue recognition might be challenging, and discuss the importance of adhering to appropriate accounting standards. Depreciation Methods: Compare and contrast the straight-line and declining balance methods of depreciation. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each method, and explain how the choice of depreciation method can impact a company's financial statements.Which of the following is accounted for as a change in accounting policy? A. A change in the estimated useful life of property, plant and equipmentB. A change from cash basis to accrual basis of accountingC. A change from expensing immaterial expenditures to deferring and amortizing them when material.D. A change in inventory valuation from FIFO to average method
- Also known as the historical cost principle, ________ states that everything the company owns orcontrols (assets) must be recorded at their value at the date of acquisition.A. revenue recognition principleB. expense recognition (matching) principleC. cost principleD. full disclosure principleWhich accounting concepts requires non-current assets to be valued at cost less accumulated depreciation, rather at their enforced saleable value a. Prudence b. Relevance c. Comparability d. Going concern_______Accounting concept is in valuation of fixed assets? A. Historical cost concept B. Dual aspect concept C. Entity concept D. Realisation