Primary U.S. interstate highways are numbered 1-99. Odd numbers (like the 5 or 95) go north/south, and evens (like the 10 or 90) go east/west. Auxiliary highways are numbered 100-999, and service the primary highway indicated by the rightmost two digits. Thus, l-405 services l-5, and l-290 services l-90. Given a highway number, indicate whether it is a primary or auxiliary highway. If auxiliary, indicate what primary highway it serves. Also indicate if the (primary) highway runs north/south or east/west. Ex: If the input is: 90 the output is: I-90 is primary, going east/west.
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- BMI is a measure of body condition and it is related to a person's weight and height. In the metric system, for weight given in Kilograms (Kg) and height given in centimeters (cm), the BMI value is given by: $BMI=10000*weight/(height^2)$. The person's condition is given by the table below:\n", "\n", "| BMI | Condition|\n", "|-----|----------|\n", "| <18.5| Underweight|\n", "|>=18.5 and <25| Normal |\n", "|>=25 and <30| Overweight |\n", "|>= 30 | Obese|\n", "\n", Write a program that asks for a person's height in cm and weight in Kg and print's the person's condition.Using C++ common year in the modern Gregorian Calendar consists of 365 days. In reality, Earth takes longer to rotate around the sun. To account for the difference in time, every 4 years, a leap year takes place. A leap year is when a year has 366 days: An extra day, February 29th. The requirements for a given year to be a leap year are: 1) The year must be divisible by 4 2) If the year is a century year (1700, 1800, etc.), the year must be evenly divisible by 400 Some example leap years are 1600, 1712, and 2016. Write a program that takes in a year and determines the number of days in February for that year. Ex: If the input is: 1712 the output is: 1712 has 29 days in February. Ex: If the input is: 1913 the output is: 1913 has 28 days in February. Your program must define and call the following function. The function should return the number of days in February for the input year. int DaysInFeb(int userYear) #include <iostream>using namespace std; /* Define your function here…in the United States, telephone numbers consist of a three digit area code followed by a seven digit local number. Suppose neither the first digit of an area code nor the first digit of a local number can be a zero but that all other choices are acceptable. do not use commas when you write your number. For example enter 3356789 NOT 3,456,789
- Currency Traders wants a program that converts American dollars to British pounds, Mexican pesos, and Japanese yen, and then displays the results. Use the following conversion rates for one American Dollar: .6318 British pounds, 12.8863 Mexican pesos, and 82.34 Japanese yen. First, create an IPO chart for this problem, and then desk-check the algorithm twice, using 1000 and 50 as the number of American dollars.Question: 1A perfect number is an integer that is the sum of its positive proper divisors (all divisors except itself). For example, 6 is a perfect number. The divisors of 6 except itself are 1,2 and 3. The sum of the proper divisors of 6 is 6. Thus 6 is a perfect number. You have to take integers as input and continue taking input until the word “STOP” is given as input. After taking the inputs you have to classify the integers as Perfect and Imperfect and store it in a dictionary(Please see the output for better understanding).[Note: You CANNOT use any built in functions EXCEPT input(),range(),print()]Sample Input :61082528100496530STOPSample Output:(No need to follow the output format. Just print the resultant dictionary.){Perfect: [6,28,496],Imperfect: [10,8,25,100,530]}In a parking lot sequence, a nissan is placed after every five Mitsubishi cars. If the parking number is represented by a positive integer starting from one (1). Find the sum of all the parking number taken by the nissan cars if there is a total of 51 nissan cars in the parking lot.
- 1/ A Cuii number is the one whose digit sum is 17. Find out KthCuii number. K is an integer given as input and 1 <= K <= 1000. Sample Input Sample output 1 89 10 359 2 98 3 179 Here in the first case digit sum of 89 is 8 + 9 = 17. The first 5 cuii numbers are: 89, 98, 179, 188 and 197. 2/ You are given EEE and Programming marks of N students. Determine the highest total marks among them. Fist line contains an integer value N. Each of the next N lines contain two values X and Y (X is the EEE mark, Y is the Programming marks). Sample Input Sample output 5 70 80 100 90 95 95 100 80 60 50 190When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)Cell E1 has the formula “=A1+$A$2”. If we copy the formula from E1 down to E2, which one of the following will be the formula in cell E2? a. “=A1+$A$3” b. “=A2+$A$2” c. “=A1+$A$2” d. “=B1+$A$3”
- Mortgage bond L, interest rate r =15%. The fixed payments P to pay off the loan over N years is given by P= rL(1+r/12)^12N/12(1+r/12)^12N -1) a)Write a code to compute and print P if N = 20 and the bond is $50,000 b) how P changes with N . Can you find a value for which the payment is less than $625? c) go back to N =20 and examine for different interest rate . Raising the interest rate increase the payment by $37?When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purposes, then you typically repay it by making periodic payments. Suppose that the loan amount is L, r is the interest rate per year, m is the number of payments in a year, and the loan is for t years. Suppose that i = (r / m) and r is in decimal. Then the periodic payment is: You can also calculate the unpaid loan balance after making certain payments. For example, the unpaid balance after making k payments is: where R is the periodic payment. (Note that if the payments are monthly, then m = 12.) Instructions Write a program that prompts the user to input the values of L, r, m, t, and k. The program then outputs the appropriate values. Your program must contain at least two functions, with appropriate parameters, to calculate the periodic payments and the unpaid balance after certain payments. Make the program menu driven and use a loop so that the user can repeat the program for different values. Example of…When you use a mortgage to purchase a home, the lending institution effectively owns the home. You buy back part ownership in the home with each monthly payment. The part you have bought back is your equity in the home. If the mortgage amount is P dollars, the monthly interest rate is r as a decimal, and the term of the mortgage is t months, then your equity after k payments is E(k) = P((1 + r)k − 1) (1 + r)t − 1 dollars. In this exercise, assume that the mortgage amount is $200,000, the APR is 6% so r = .06/12 and the term of the loan is 30 years (360 months). (a) Find a formula for the equity. (b) Make a graph of the equity over 360 months, the term of the loan. (c) Does the graph show that you have half-ownership in the home halfway through the term of the mortgage? Halfway through the term of the mortgage corresponds to k1 = _______ payments. From the graph, we see that E(k1) is ________ half of the mortgage amount, so we _______ have half-ownership in the home…