Problem #2 Adjusting Entries and Accounting Policy The following are some of the transactions made by Luigi Gomez Cleaners during 2020: Apr. 1 Acquired cleaning supplies in the amount of P260,000. A count of the supplies on Dec. 31, 2020 Received P360,000 from Cebu Manpower for cleaning janitorial uniforms over the next 3 years. Aug. 1 Nov. 1 Paid P240,000 for annual rent.
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- Unearned Revenue Jennifers Landscaping Services signed a $400-per-month contract on November 1, 2019, to provide plant watering services for Lola Inc.s office buildings. Jennifers received 4 months' service fees in advance on signing the contract. Required: 1. Prepare Jennifers journal entry to record the cash receipt for the first 4 months. 2. Prepare Jennifers adjusting entry at December 31, 2019. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION How would the advance payment (account(s) and amounts(s)] be reported in Jennifers December 31, 2019, balance sheet? How would the advance payment [account(s) and amount(s)] be reported in Lolas December 31, 2019, balance sheet?Spreadsheet The following 2019 information is available for Payne Company: Partial additional information: The net income for 2019 totaled 1,600. During 2019, the company sold, for 390, equipment that cost 390 and had a book value of 300. The company sold land for 200, resulting in a loss of 40. The remaining change in the Land account resulted from the purchase of land through the issuance of common stock. Required: Making whatever additional assumptions that are necessary, prepare a spreadsheet to support the 2019 statement of cash flows for Payne.Rons Diner received the following bills for December 2019 utilities: • Electricity: $625 on December 29, 2019 • Telephone: $150 on January 5, 2020 Both bills were paid on January 10, 2020. On the December 31, 2019, balance sheet, Rons Diner will report accrued expenses of: a. $0 b. $150. c. $625. d. $775.
- Worksheet for Service Company Whitaker Consulting Company has prepared a trial balance on the following partially completed worksheet for the year ended December 31, 2019: Additional information: (a) On January 1, 2019, the company had paid 2 years rent in advance at 100 a month for office space, (b) the office equipment is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a 10-year life, and no residua! value is expected, (c) interest of 150 has accrued on the note payable but has not been paid, and (d) the income tax rate is 30% on current income and will be paid in the first quarter of 2020. Required: 1. Complete the worksheet. 2. Prepare financial statements for 2019.Hurd Inc. prepays rent every 3 months on March 1, June 1, September 1, and December 1. Rent for the 3 months totals S3,600. On December 31, 2019, Hurd will report Prepaid Rent of: a. $0 b. $1,200 c. $2,400 d. $3,600Adjusting Entries Exercise 3-52 Allentown Services Inc. is preparing adjusting entries for the year ending December 31, 2019. The following data are available: Interest is owed at December 31, 2019, on a 6-month, 8% note. Allentown borrowed $120,ooo from NBD on September 1, 2019. Allentown provides daily building maintenance services to Mack Trucks for a quarterly fee of $2,700 payable on the fifteenth of the month following the end of each quarter. No entries have been made for the services provided to Mack Trucks during the quarter ended December 31, and the related bill will not be sent until January 15, 2020. At the beginning of 2019, the cost of office supplies on hand was $1,220. During 2019, office supplies with a total cost of $6,480 were purchased from Office Depot and debited to office supplies inventory. On December 31, 2019, Allentown determined the cost of office supplies on hand to be $970. On September 23, 2019, Allentown received a $7,650 payment from Bethlehem Steel for 9 months of maintenance services beginning on October 1, 2019. The entire amount was credited to unearned service revenue when received. Required: Prepare the appropriate adjusting entries at December 31, 2019. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What would be the effect on the balance sheet and the income statement if the accountant failed to make the above adjusting entries?
- Worksheet Devlin Company has prepared the following partially completed worksheet for the year ended December 31, 2019: The following additional information is available: (a) salaries accrued but unpaid total 250; (b) the 80 heat and light bill for December has not been recorded or paid; (c) depreciation expense totals 810 on the buildings and equipment; (d) interest accrued on the note payable totals 380 (this will be paid when the note is repaid); (e) the company leases a portion of its floor space to KT Daniel Specialty Company for 50 per month, and KT Daniel has not yet paid its December rent; (f) interest accrued on the note receivable totals 80; (g) bad debts expense is 70; and (h) the income tax rate is 30% on current income and is payable in the first quarter of 2017. Required: 1. Complete the worksheet. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 2. Prepare the companys financial statements. 3. Prepare (a) adjusting and (b) closing entries in the general journal.Notes Receivable Link Communications programs voicemail systems for businesses. For a recent project, they charged $135 000. The customer secured this amount by signing a note bearing 9% interest on February 1, 2019. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale on February 1, 2019. 2. Determine how much interest Link will receive if the note is repaid on December 1, 2019. 3. Prepare Links journal entry to record the cash received to pay off the note and interest on December 1, 2019.Notes Receivable Metzler Communications designs and programs a website for a local business. Metzler charges $46,000 for the project, and the local business signs an 8% note January 1, 2019. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale on January 1, 2019. 2. Determine how much interest Metzler will receive if the note is repaid on October 1, 2019. 3. Prepare Metzlers journal entry to record the cash received to pay off the note and interest on October 1, 2019.
- Write-Off of Uncollectible Accounts King Enterprises had 27 customers utilizing its financial planning services in 2019. Each customer paid King $25,000 for receiving Kings assistance. King estimates that 2% of its $675,000 credit sales in 2019 will be uncollectible. During 2020, King wrote off $2,700 related to services performed in 2019. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the defaulted balance. 2. Prepare the adjusting entry to record the bad debt expense for 2019.COMPLETION OF A WORK SHEET SHOWING A NET INCOME The trial balance for the Venice Beach Kite Shop, a business owned by Molly Young k shown on page 550. Year-end adjustment information is as follows: (a and b)Merchandise inventory costing 35,000 is on hand as of December .31, 20--. (The periodic inventory system is used.) (c)Supplies remaining at the end of the year, 3,300. (d)Unexpired insurance on December 31, S3,800. (e)Depreciation expense on the building foe 20--, 2,500. (f)Depreciation expense on the store equipment for 20--, 3,500. (g)Unearned rent revenue as of December 31, 4,00. (h)Wages earned but not paid as of December 31, 800. 1. Complete the Adjustments columns, identifying each adjustment with its corresponding letter. 2. Complete the work sheet. 3. Enter the adjustments m a general journal.The transactions completed by PS Music during June 2019 were described at the end of Chapter 1. The following transactions were completed during July, the second month of the businesss operations: July 1.Peyton Smith made an additional investment in PS Music by depositing 5,000 in PS Musics checking account. 1.Instead of continuing to share office space with a local real estate agency, Peyton decided to rent office space near a local music store. Paid rent for July, 1,750. 1.Paid a premium of 2,700 for a comprehensive insurance policy covering liability, theft, and fire. The policy covers a one-year period. 2.Received 1,000 cash from customers on account. 3.On behalf of PS Music, Peyton signed a contract with a local radio station, KXMD, to provide guest spots for the next three months. The contract requires PS Music to provide a guest disc jockey for 80 hours per month for a monthly fee of 3,600. Any additional hours beyond 80 will be billed to KXMD at 40 per hour. In accordance with the contract, Peyton received 7,200 from KXMD as an advance payment for the first two months. 3.Paid 250 to creditors on account. 4.Paid an attorney 900 for reviewing the July 3 contract with KXMD. (Record as Miscellaneous Expense.) 5.Purchased office equipment on account from Office Mart, 7,500. 8.Paid for a newspaper advertisement, 200. 11.Received 1,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 13.Paid 700 to a local audio electronics store for rental of digital recording equipment. 14.Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal: 16.Received 2,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a wedding reception. 18.Purchased supplies on account, 850. July 21. Paid 620 to Upload Music for use of its current music demos in making various music sets. 22.Paid 800 to a local radio station to advertise the services of PS Music twice daily for the remainder of July. 23.Served as disc jockey for a party for 2,500. Received 750, with the remainder due August 4, 2019. 27.Paid electric bill, 915. 28.Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. 29.Paid miscellaneous expenses, 540. 30.Served as a disc jockey for a charity ball for 1,500. Received 500, with the remainder due on August 9, 2019. 31.Received 3,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 31.Paid 1,400 royalties (music expense) to National Music Clearing for use of various artists music during July. 31.Withdrew 1,250 cash from PS Music for personal use. PS Musics chart of accounts and the balance of accounts as of July 1, 2019 (all normal balances), are as follows: Instructions 1. Enter the July 1, 2019, account balances in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. (Hint: Verify the equality of the debit and credit balances in the ledger before proceeding with the next instruction.) 2. Analyze and journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, omitting journal entry explanations. 3. Post the journal to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of July 31, 2019.