Problem 25-2A Analysis and computation of payback period, accounting rate of return, and net present value LO P1, P2, P3 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $320,000 investment for new machinery with a five-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $320,000 investment for new machinery with a four-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Project Y Project Z Sales $ 385,000 $ 308,000 Expenses Direct materials 53,900 38,500 Direct labor 77,000 46,200 Overhead including depreciation 138,600 138,600 Selling and administrative expenses 28,000 27,000 Total expenses 297,500 250,300 Pretax income 87,500 57,700 Income taxes (28%) 24,500 16,156 Net income $ 63,000 $ 41,544 Problem 25-2A Part 4 4. Determine each project’s net present value using 7% as the discount rate. Assume that cash flows occur at each year-end. (Round your intermediate calculations.) Project YChart values are based on:n =i =Select ChartAmountxPV Factor=Present Value=$0Net present valueProject ZChart values are based on:n =i =Select ChartAmountxPV Factor=Present Value =$0Net present value
Problem 25-2A Analysis and computation of payback period, accounting rate of return, and net present value LO P1, P2, P3
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $320,000 investment for new machinery with a five-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $320,000 investment for new machinery with a four-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
| Project Y | Project Z | |||||||
| Sales | $ | 385,000 | $ | 308,000 | ||||
| Expenses | ||||||||
| Direct materials | 53,900 | 38,500 | ||||||
| Direct labor | 77,000 | 46,200 | ||||||
| Overhead including depreciation | 138,600 | 138,600 | ||||||
| Selling and administrative expenses | 28,000 | 27,000 | ||||||
| Total expenses | 297,500 | 250,300 | ||||||
| Pretax income | 87,500 | 57,700 | ||||||
| Income taxes (28%) | 24,500 | 16,156 | ||||||
| Net income | $ | 63,000 | $ | 41,544 | ||||
Problem 25-2A Part 4
4. Determine each project’s net present value using 7% as the discount rate. Assume that cash flows occur at each year-end. (Round your intermediate calculations.)
Project YChart values are based on:n =i =Select ChartAmountxPV Factor=Present Value=$0Net present valueProject ZChart values are based on:n =i =Select ChartAmountxPV Factor=Present Value =$0Net present value
Expert Answer
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