Problem 5.12. Functions encountered in physics are generally well enough be- haved that their mixed partial derivatives do not depend on which derivative is taken first. Therefore, for instance, 品()-() av (as as av where each ô/aV is taken with S fixed, each a/aS is taken with V fixed, and N is always held fixed. From the thermodynamic identity (for U) you can evaluate the partial derivatives in parentheses to obtain ƏT as a nontrivial identity called a Maxwell relation. Go through the derivation of this relation step by step. Then derive an analogous Maxwell relation from each of the other three thermodynamic identities discussed in the text (for H, F, and G). Hold N fixed in all the partial derivatives; other Maxwell relations can be derived by considering partial derivatives with respect to N, but after you've done four of them the novelty begins to wear off. For applications of these Maxwell relations, see the next four problems.

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Solve the attached problem no. 5.12

Problem 5.12. Functions encountered in physics are generally well enough be-
haved that their mixed partial derivatives do not depend on which derivative is
taken first. Therefore, for instance,
品()-()
av (as
as av
where each ô/aV is taken with S fixed, each a/aS is taken with V fixed, and N
is always held fixed. From the thermodynamic identity (for U) you can evaluate
the partial derivatives in parentheses to obtain
ƏT
as
a nontrivial identity called a Maxwell relation. Go through the derivation of
this relation step by step. Then derive an analogous Maxwell relation from each of
the other three thermodynamic identities discussed in the text (for H, F, and G).
Hold N fixed in all the partial derivatives; other Maxwell relations can be derived
by considering partial derivatives with respect to N, but after you've done four of
them the novelty begins to wear off. For applications of these Maxwell relations,
see the next four problems.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 5.12. Functions encountered in physics are generally well enough be- haved that their mixed partial derivatives do not depend on which derivative is taken first. Therefore, for instance, 品()-() av (as as av where each ô/aV is taken with S fixed, each a/aS is taken with V fixed, and N is always held fixed. From the thermodynamic identity (for U) you can evaluate the partial derivatives in parentheses to obtain ƏT as a nontrivial identity called a Maxwell relation. Go through the derivation of this relation step by step. Then derive an analogous Maxwell relation from each of the other three thermodynamic identities discussed in the text (for H, F, and G). Hold N fixed in all the partial derivatives; other Maxwell relations can be derived by considering partial derivatives with respect to N, but after you've done four of them the novelty begins to wear off. For applications of these Maxwell relations, see the next four problems.
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