Problem 6 Corolla Exports and Pass-Through Assume that the export price of a Toyota Corolla from Osaka, Japan is ¥2,150,000. The exchange rate is ¥87.60/$. The forecast rate of inflation in the United States is 2.2% per year and is 0.0% per year in Japan. Use this data to answer the following questions on exchange rate pass through.
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- Suppose the price level reflects the number of dollars needed to buy a basket of goods containing one cup of tea, one biscuit, and one magazine. In year one, the basket costs $7.00. In year two, the price of the same basket is $8.00. From year one to year two, there is(DEFLATION, INFLATION) at an annual rate of (1.00%, 1.25%, 1.43%, 12.50%, 14.29%) . In year one, $70.00 will buy(0.1,0.11,4.38,8.75,10) baskets, and in year two, $70.00 will buy (0.1,0.11,4.38,8.75,10) baskets. This example illustrates that, as the price level rises, the value of money (RISE, FALL, REMAINS THE SAME) .Let us assume you have 1,000,000 of USD, what will profits be if an arbitrage opportunity exists when you observe the following FX rates: The USD-EUR rate is $0.85/€, the USD-GBP rate is $1.60/£ and EUR/GBP is €2/£.Suppose the price level reflects the number of dollars needed to buy a basket of goods containing one can of soda, one bag of chips, and one comic book. In year one, the basket costs $7.00. In year two, the price of the same basket is $6.00. From year one to year two, there isdeflation at an annual rate of14.29% . In year one, $21.00 will buy3 baskets, and in year two, $21.00 will buy3.5 baskets. This example illustrates that, as the price level falls, the value of money .
- Suppose Dina is an avid reader and buys only comic books. Dina deposits $3,000 in a bank account that pays an annual nominal interest rate of 5%. Assume this interest rate is fixed—that is, it won't change over time. At the time of her deposit, a comic book is priced at $10.00. Initially, the purchasing power of Dina's $3,000 deposit is comic books. For each of the annual inflation rates given in the following table, first determine the new price of a comic book, assuming it rises at the rate of inflation. Then enter the corresponding purchasing power of Dina's deposit after one year in the first row of the table for each inflation rate. Finally, enter the value for the real interest rate at each of the given inflation rates. Hint: Round your answers in the first row down to the nearest comic book. For example, if you find that the deposit will cover 20.7 comic books, you would round the purchasing power down to 20 comic books under the assumption that Dina will not buy…The following table shows the annual inflation rates in several Latin American countries in October 2015 (unless otherwise noted). Assume that the rates shown continue indefinitely. Country Argentina Brazil Bolivia Nicaragua Venezuela Mexico Uruguay Currency Peso Real Boliviano Gold cordoba Bolivar Peso Peso Inflation Rate(%) 14.3 9.9 4.3 3.0 68.5 2.5 9.2 If an item in Brazil now costs 300 reals, what do you expect it to cost 7 years from now? (Round your answer to the nearest real.) realsOver the last 10 years, the average rate of inflation has been 1.51%. What is the purchasing power of a dollar today in terms of what a peso could purchase in 2012?
- Assume UK inflation rate falls relative to US inflation rate. Other things being equal, how should this affect the (a) UK demand for Dollars, (b) supply of Dollars for sale, and (c) equilibrium value of Dollars? (Indicate with a single graph). Which currency is going to appreciate in this regard?Suppose the base year bundle of goods X, Y, and Z is: (X^(b), Y^(b), Z^(b))= (5,700,60) and the base year (vector of) prices is: (Px^(b),Py^(b), Pz^(b))=(1000,5,25) The following year the (vector of) prices is: (Px^(b+1), Py^(b+1), Pz^(b+1))= (1010,5.05,27.50) 1) Compute the inflation using a Laspeyres Price Index, like the original form of the Consumer Price Index(CPI). 2) Compute the inflation index an alternative way. Calculate the price increase for each good separatelyand then take a weighted average of these price increases, using as weights the budget shares spent on eachgood in the base year. For example, for good X use weight Sx^(b)= (Px^(b)X^(b))/(Px^(b)X^(b)+ Py^(b)Y^(b)+Pz^(b)Z^(b)) Please show all work very confusedSuppose Cho is a cinephile and buys only movie tickets. Cho deposits $3,000 in a bank account that pays an annual nominal interest rate of 10%. Assume this interest rate is fixed—that is, it won't change over time. At the time of her deposit, a movie ticket is priced at $15.00. For each of the annual inflation rates given in the following table, first determine the new price of a movie ticket, assuming it rises at the rate of inflation. Then enter the corresponding purchasing power of Cho's deposit after one year in the first row of the table for each inflation rate. Finally, enter the value for the real interest rate at each of the given inflation rates. Hint: Round your answers in the first row down to the nearest movie ticket. For example, if you find that the deposit will cover 20.7 movie tickets, you would round the purchasing power down to 20 movie tickets under the assumption that Cho will not buy seven-tenths of a movie ticket. Number of tickets Cho can purchase options:…
- Suppose Cho is a cinephile and buys only movie tickets. Cho deposits $3,000 in a bank account that pays an annual nominal interest rate of 10%. Assume this interest rate is fixed—that is, it won't change over time. At the time of her deposit, a movie ticket is priced at $15.00. For each of the annual inflation rates given in the following table, first determine the new price of a movie ticket, assuming it rises at the rate of inflation. Then enter the corresponding purchasing power of Cho's deposit after one year in the first row of the table for each inflation rate. Finally, enter the value for the real interest rate at each of the given inflation rates. Hint: Round your answers in the first row down to the nearest movie ticket. For example, if you find that the deposit will cover 20.7 movie tickets, you would round the purchasing power down to 20 movie tickets under the assumption that Cho will not buy seven-tenths of a movie ticket. Fill in the annual inflation chart Choices…The following table pertains to Pieway, an economy in which the typical consumer's basket consists of 15 bushels of apples and 7 bushels of almond . Year Price of Apples (Dollars per bushel) Price of Almond (Dollars per bushel) Year 1 12 5 Year 2 9 11 Refer to Table 24-1. If Year 1 is the base year, then the inflation rate in Year 2 wasSuppose you know that cumulative inflation for the period 1926 2010 was 12.34. You also know that the geometric mean for Treasury bills for this period was 3.6 percent. What was the real return for Treasury bills for the period 1926 2010?