Problem: An electric charge Q is distributed uniformly along a thick and enormously long conducting wire with radius R and length L. Using Gauss's law, what is the electric field at distance r perpendicular to the wire? (Consider the cases inside and outside the wire).

Inquiry into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337515863
Author:Ostdiek
Publisher:Ostdiek
Chapter7: Electricity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8Q
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
Problem: An electric charge Q is distributed uniformly along a thick and enormously long conducting wire with radius R and length L. Using Gauss's law, what is the electric field at distance r perpendicular to the wire? (Consider the cases inside and outside the wire).
3 ACT
4. 4th A drive C Clan
P Not
M Sign Que A drive
m mCc
UP UP CO myG
4. Acce Al Bf
A ust.blackboard.com/ultra/courses/_168281_1/cl/outline
os M Gmail
YouTube Maps
y Image
* Question Completion Status:
QUESTION 1
Problem
An electric charge Q is distributed uniformly along a thick and enormously long conducting wire with radius R and length L. Using Gauss's law, what is the electric
field at distance r perpendicular to the wire? (Consider the cases inside and outside the wire)
Solution
To find the electric field inside at r distance from the wire we will use the Gauss's law which is expressed as
· dA = genc
/ epsilono
We will choose a symmetric Gaussian surface, which is the surface a cylinder excluding its ends, then evaluate the dot product to obtain
E
A= genc
/ epsilon
(Equation 1)
Case 1: Inside the wire
Since, r falls inside the wire, then all the enclosed charge must be:
denc = 8piBR3/2
%3D
On the other hand, the Gaussian surface inside the wire is given by
A =
Using Equation 1, the electric field in simplified form is
E =
=
Case 2: Outside the wire
Since, r falls outside the wire, then, all the charge must be endosed, thus
denc =
%3D
On the other hand, the Gaussian surface outside the wire is given by
A=
Using Equation 1, the electric field in simplified form is
E =
Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all ansuers.
MacBook Air
esc
000
000 EA
F2
F3
F4
Transcribed Image Text:3 ACT 4. 4th A drive C Clan P Not M Sign Que A drive m mCc UP UP CO myG 4. Acce Al Bf A ust.blackboard.com/ultra/courses/_168281_1/cl/outline os M Gmail YouTube Maps y Image * Question Completion Status: QUESTION 1 Problem An electric charge Q is distributed uniformly along a thick and enormously long conducting wire with radius R and length L. Using Gauss's law, what is the electric field at distance r perpendicular to the wire? (Consider the cases inside and outside the wire) Solution To find the electric field inside at r distance from the wire we will use the Gauss's law which is expressed as · dA = genc / epsilono We will choose a symmetric Gaussian surface, which is the surface a cylinder excluding its ends, then evaluate the dot product to obtain E A= genc / epsilon (Equation 1) Case 1: Inside the wire Since, r falls inside the wire, then all the enclosed charge must be: denc = 8piBR3/2 %3D On the other hand, the Gaussian surface inside the wire is given by A = Using Equation 1, the electric field in simplified form is E = = Case 2: Outside the wire Since, r falls outside the wire, then, all the charge must be endosed, thus denc = %3D On the other hand, the Gaussian surface outside the wire is given by A= Using Equation 1, the electric field in simplified form is E = Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all ansuers. MacBook Air esc 000 000 EA F2 F3 F4
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Electric field
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Inquiry into Physics
Inquiry into Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781337515863
Author:
Ostdiek
Publisher:
Cengage
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168000
Author:
Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:
OpenStax College
Stars and Galaxies
Stars and Galaxies
Physics
ISBN:
9781305120785
Author:
Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…
Physics
ISBN:
9780078807213
Author:
Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill