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- POSSIBILITIES PINEAPPLES MANGOESA 100 0B 90 15C 70 30D 40 45E 0 60 1. Graph the production possibility frontier (PPF) placing pineapples on the X axis and mangoes on the Y axis. 2. On PPF curve drawn, identify the following points: i. Unattainable (label the point U) ii. Attainable and efficient (label the point AE) iii. Attainable and inefficient (label the point AI) 3. What does the shape of the PPF curve drawn suggest about the opportunity cost of producing ONE more unit of pineapples or mangoes 4. If mangoes harvesting increases from 15 to 30, what is the opportunity cost of harvesting pineapples? 5. What is the economic significance of choosing to harvest at 25 pineapples and 50 mangoes? 6. With the aid of a diagram, explain the effect of a new technological mobile weather station on…The data below describe the current production possibilities for an economy that produces two goods: Livestock Products and Aquaculture products Quantities that can be produced per month with the currently available resources Aquaculture products 6000 5900 5700 5400 5200 4100 Livestock products 0 100 200 300 350 500 Label point A B C D E F Required: (a) Explain the existence of opportunity costs in this situation. (b) Plot the PPF. Put Livestock goods on the vertical axis; Aquaculture on the horizontal axis. Label the points. Be sure each axis is to scale. Scales can differ between axes. (c) “Your PPF slopes down because of tradeoffs.” Explain that sentence in words that make sense to someone not taking economics.Consider the following data for the harvest of pineapples versus the harvest of mangoes in Jamaica. JAMAICA’S FARM POSSIBILITIES PINEAPPLES MANGOES A 100 0 B 90 15 C 70 30 D 40 45 E 0 60 Graph the production possibility frontier (PPF) placing pineapples on the X axis and mangoes on the Y On PPF curve drawn, identify the following points: Unattainable (label the point U) Attainable and efficient (label the point AE) Attainable and inefficient (label the point AI) What does the shape of the PPF curve drawn suggest about the opportunity cost of producing ONE more unit of pineapples or mangoes If mangoes harvesting increases from 15 to 30, what is the opportunity cost of harvesting pineapples? What is the economic significance of choosing to harvest…
- Table 1: Production Capacity of COVID-FREE LAND.Toilet Rolls Sanitizers30,000 028,000 1,00024,000 2,00018,000 3,00010,000 4,0000 5,000Use information in Table 1 above to answer the following questions: In your own words, while making use of the graph that you have created in part a, explain what the PPF is. Cleary state all assumptionsand properties of the PPF.Below is the production possibilities table for consumer goods (maize) and capital goods (tractors):Type of productionProduction possibilities A B C D Emaize 30 27 21 12 0Tractors 0 2 4 6 8i. Show these data graphically. ii. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more unit of maize? iii. Suppose improvement occurs in the technology of producing tractors but not in the technology of producing maize. Draw the new production possibilities curve. iv. Now assume that a technological advance occurs in producing maize but not in producing tractors. Draw the new production possibilities curve. v. Now draw a production possibilities curve that reflects technological improvement in the production of both goods.Vistakon makes Acuvue TruEye and Acuvue Moist contact lenses. The following is Vistakon’s production possibilities frontier (PPF) for the two kinds of contact lenses. Use the graph to answer the questions below. If Vistakon is currently producing 2.5 billion Acuvue TruEye and 1.5 billion Acuvue Moist contact lenses per year, is it using its available resources efficiently or not? Why or why not? What is Vistakon’s opportunity cost of increasing Acuvue TruEye production from 1.5 billion to 2.5 billion lenses per year (in terms of Acuvue Moist contact lenses)? What will happen to the given Vistakon’s PPF if new technology facilitates production of Acuvue TruEye contact lenses? Show graphically (upload graphs below). What will happen to the given Vistakon’s PPF if materials for producing both kinds of contact lenses become more easily available and cheaper? Show graphically (upload graphs below).
- What is Production Possibility Frontier? Draw and explain a production possibilities frontier for an economy that produces milk and cookies. What happens to this frontier if disease kills half of the economy’s cow population?2. What is a production possibilities frontier (ppf) for an economy? explain your answers with an appropriate diagram.Match each diagram in Figure 1 with its description here.Assume that the economy is producing or attempting toproduce at point A and that most members of society likemeat and not fish. Some descriptions apply to more than one diagram, and some diagrams have more than onedescription.a. Inefficient production of meat and fishb. Productive efficiencyc. An inefficient mix of outputd. Technological advances in the productionof meat and fishe. The law of increasing opportunity costf. An impossible combination of meat and fish
- The first principle of economics in Chapter 1 is thatpeople face trade-offs. Use a production possibilitiesfrontier to illustrate society’s trade-off between two“goods”—a clean environment and the quantity ofindustrial output. What do you suppose determinesthe shape and position of the frontier? Show whathappens to the frontier if engineers develop anew way of producing electricity that emits fewerpollutantsSuppose a nation has a total of 12 units of labor, which can be used to produce either guns orbutter. One gun takes 6 units of labor to produce and 1 butter takes 2 units of labor toproduce.Evaluate the allocation of resources of this country based on the following points.• Reason for the scarcity that exists in this economy. Use the data as evidence of yourreasoning.• Maximum quantity of guns that can be produced.• Maximum quantity of butter than can be produced.• Diagram which represents the nation’s production possibility curve.• Opportunity cost of guns in this nation• Reason why the nation can’t produce both 3 guns and 4 butters.• Reason why the nation shouldn’t produce both 1 gun and 2 butters.(Shape of the PPF) Suppose a production possibilitiesfrontier includes the following combinations:Cars Washing Machines0 1,000100 600200 0a. Graph the PPF, assuming that it has no curvedsegments.b. What is the cost of producing an additional car when50 cars are being produced?